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Sillakkudi formation

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Sillakkudi formation
Stratigraphic range: Early Campanian
~82–78 Ma PreꞒ O S D C P T J K Pg N
TypeGeological formation
Unit ofAriyalur Group
UnderliesKallakurichi Formation
OverliesAnaipadi Formation
Lithology
PrimarySandstone
Location
LocationSillakkudi
RegionTamil Nadu
CountryIndia
Type section
Coordinates11°05′50″N 79°02′15″E / 11.09722°N 79.03750°E / 11.09722; 79.03750
Sillakkudi formation is located in IndiaSillakkudi formationSillakkudi formation (India)Show map of IndiaSillakkudi formation is located in Tamil NaduSillakkudi formationSillakkudi formation (Tamil Nadu)Show map of Tamil Nadu

The Sillakkudi Formation is a Late Cretaceous (Campanian) geological formation located in Tamil Nadu, India it forms part of the Ariyalur Group. It dates to the Campanian of the Late Cretaceous.

Description

The formation was deposited in a Shallow Marine setting as it shows signs of a mobile deposition of substrate. The diversity of the Mollusc fauna of the formation also indicates a shallow marine deposition.

Fossil content

Lamellibranchs and echinoid fragments have been reported from the Sillakkudi formation.

Molluscs from the Sillakkurdi formation
Genus Species Material Notes Member
Inoceramus I sp.
Karapadites K. karapadense
Foraminiferas from the Sillakkudi formation
Genus Species Material Notes Member
Globotruncana G. arca
G. ventricosa
G. elevata

References

  1. Bakkiaraj, D.; Nagendra, R.; Nagarajan, R.; Armstrong-Altrin, John S. (2010). "Geochemistry of sandstones from the Upper Cretaceous Sillakkudi Formation, Cauvery Basin, southern India: Implication for provenance". Journal of the Geological Society of India. 76 (5): 453–467. doi:10.1007/s12594-010-0128-3. ISSN 0016-7622.
  2. Paranjape, Amruta R.; Kulkarni, Kantimati G.; Kale, Anand S. (2023). "Facies and trace fossils of the Upper Cretaceous Sillakudi Formation (Cauvery Basin, S. India) and their palaeoenvironmental significance". Journal of the Palaeontological Society of India. 68 (2): 262–272. doi:10.1177/05529360231205315. ISSN 0552-9360.
  3. ^ "Sillakkudi Formation". indplex.geolex.org. Retrieved 2024-12-15.