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Solms-Laubach

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County of Solms-LaubachGrafschaft Solms-Laubach
1544–1676
1696–1806
Coat of arms of Solms-Laubach Coat of arms
StatusState of the Holy Roman Empire
CapitalLaubach
GovernmentPrincipality
Historical eraMiddle Ages
• Partitioned from S-Lich 1544
• Partitioned to create
    Solms-Sonnenwalde

1561
• Partitioned to create
    S-Baruth & S-Rödelheim

1607
• Partitioned to create
    Solms-Sonnenwalde

1627
• Annexed to Solms-Baruth 1676–96
• Mediatised to Hesse 1806
Preceded by Succeeded by
Solms-Lich Solms-Lich
Grand Duchy of Hesse

Solms-Laubach was a County of southern Hesse and eastern Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. The House of Solms had its origins in Solms, Hesse.

History

Solms-Laubach was originally created as a partition of Solms-Lich. In 1537 Philip, Count of Solms-Lich, ruling count at Lich, purchased the Herrschaft Sonnewalde in Lower Lusatia which he left to his younger son Otto of Solms-Laubach (1496–1522), together with the county of Laubach. While Lich and Laubach were counties with imperial immediacy, Sonnewalde remained a semi-independent state country within the March of Lusatia (the latter being an immediate state of the Holy Roman Empire). A later Count Otto (1550–1612) moved to Sonnewalde and built the castle in 1582. In 1596 he also purchased the nearby Herrschaft of Baruth which was also elevated to a state country within the March of Lusatia. The branch then was divided into the twigs of Solms-Laubach, Solms-Sonnewalde and Solms-Baruth.

Solms-Laubach partitioned between itself and Solms-Sonnenwalde in 1561; between itself, Solms-Baruth and Solms-Rödelheim 1607; and between itself and Solms-Sonnenwalde 1627. Solms-Laubach inherited Solms-Sonnenwalde in 1615. With the death of Count Charles Otto in 1676, it was inherited by Solms-Baruth and recreated as a partition in 1696. Solms-Laubach was mediatised to Hesse-Darmstadt in 1806.

The counts of Solms-Laubach still own Laubach Castle and Arnsburg Abbey. Until 1935, Münzenberg Castle also belonged to the estate.

Laubach Castle.

Counts of Solms-Laubach

First creation: 1544–1676

Second creation: 1696–1806

  • Frederick Ernest (1696–1723)
  • Christian Augustus (1723–84), with...
    • Frederick Magnus II (1723–38)
  • Frederick Louis Christian (1784–1806)

Mediatized

  • Friedrich Ludwig Christian, 5th Count 1806 (Mediatized)-1822 (1769–1822)
    • Otto, 6th Count 1822-1872 (1799–1872)
      • Friedrich, 7th Count 1872–1900 (1833–1900)
        • Otto, 8th Count 1900–1904 (1860–1904)
          • Georg, 9th Count 1904–1969 (1899–1969)
            • Otto, 10th Count 1969–1973 (1926–1973)
              • Karl, 11th Count 1973–present (b.1963)
                • August, Hereditary Count of Solms-Laubach (b.1994)
              • Count Gustav (b.1965)
                • Count Oscar (b.2008)
              • Count Franz (b.1971)
          • Count Friedrich (1902-1991)
            • Count Ernst (b.1939)
              • Count Stefan (b.1976)
        • Count Reinhard (1872-1937)
          • Count Hans (1927-2009)
            • Count Georg (b.1972)
      • Count Ernst (1837-1908)
        • Count Ernstotto (1890-1977)
          • Count Friedrich-Ernst (b.1940)
            • Count Moritz (b.1980)
            • Count Philipp (b.1985)

References

  1. See German article on the House of Solms or French article Maison de Solms.

Literature

  • Rudolph zu Solms-Laubach: Geschichte des Grafen- und Fürstenhauses Solms. Adelmann, Frankfurt am Main 1865
Holy Roman Empire Upper Rhenish Circle (1500–1806) of the Holy Roman Empire
Ecclesiastical Map indicating the Upper Rhenish Circle of the Holy Roman Empire
Secular
Counts / Lords
With
Imp. Diet
seats
Without
Cities
Décapole
Others
Part of the Three Bishoprics.    Nomeny after 1737.    without Reichstag seat.    until 1736.    Joined Swiss Confederacy in 1515.

Circles est. 1500: Bavarian, Swabian, Upper Rhenish, Lower Rhenish–Westphalian, Franconian, (Lower) Saxon
Circles est. 1512: Austrian, Burgundian, Upper Saxon, Electoral Rhenish     ·     Unencircled territories


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