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Stagnicola palustris
Four shells of Stagnicola palustris
Conservation status
Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Mollusca
Class:	Gastropoda
Superorder:	Hygrophila
Family:	Lymnaeidae
Genus:	Stagnicola
Species:	S. palustris
Binomial name
Stagnicola palustris (O. F. Müller, 1774)
Synonyms
Lymnaea palustris Lymnaea palustris f. turricula (Held, 1836) Stagnicola turricula (Held, 1836)

Stagnicola palustris is a species of air-breathing freshwater snail, an aquatic pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Lymnaeidae, the pond snails.

Subspecies

• † Stagnicola palustris antilibanensis (Blanckenhorn, 1897)
• Stagnicola palustris palustris (O. F. Müller, 1774)

Taxonomy

Stagnicola turricula is a synonym of Stagnicola palustris, because they are not genetically independent, but S. turricula is still sometimes listed separately.

Description

The dimensions of the shell of an adult of this species are from about 10 to 18 mm (0.39 to 0.71 in) in length, and about 6 to 10 mm (0.24 to 0.39 in) in width.

Distribution

This species of snail occurs in European countries and islands including:

• Croatia
• Stagnicola palustris – Czech Republic – data deficient (DD)
• Germany – (Arten der Vorwarnliste)
• Great Britain
• Netherlands
• Poland
• Slovakia

Habitat

This snail lives in shallow, well-aerated freshwater habitats.

See also

Stagnicola palustris-like snails in the North America are named Ladislavella elodes, but that may be the same species.

References

1. von Proschwitz, T.; García, N. (2012). "Stagnicola palustris". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012: e.T155505A14901168. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2012.RLTS.T155505A14901168.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
2. Müller O. F. (1774). Vermivm terrestrium et fluviatilium, seu animalium infusoriorum, helminthicorum, et testaceorum, non marinorum, succincta historia. Volumen alterum. pp. I-XXVI , 1–214, . Havniae & Lipsiae. (Heineck & Faber).
3. Bargues M. D., Vigo M., Horak P., Dvorak J., Patzner R.A., Pointier J.P., Jackiewicz M., Meier-Brook C. & Mas-Coma S. (2001). "European Lymnaeidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda), intermediate hosts of trematodiases, based on nuclear ribosomal DNA ITS–2 sequences". Infection, Genetics and Evolution 1: 85–107.
4. Bargues M. D., Artigas P., Jackiewicz M., Pointier J. P. & Mas-Coma S. (2005). "Ribosomal DNA ITS–1 sequence analysis of European Stagnicoline Lymnaeidae (Gastropoda)". Heldia 6(1/2): 57–68.
5. MolluscaBase eds. (2023). MolluscaBase. Stagnicola palustris (O. F. Müller, 1774). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=594993 on 2023-11-29
6. ^ (in Czech) Horsák M., Juřičková L., Beran L., Čejka T. & Dvořák L. (2010). "Komentovaný seznam měkkýšů zjištěných ve volné přírodě České a Slovenské republiky. ". Malacologica Bohemoslovaca, Suppl. 1: 1–37. PDF.
7. Prié, V. & Seddon, M.B. (2011). "Stagnicola turricula". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2011: e.T155519A4791559. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2011-2.RLTS.T155519A4791559.en. Retrieved 3 September 2014.
8. "Species summary for Stagnicola turricula". AnimalBase, last modified 24 October 2008, accessed 3 September 2014.
9. "Species summary for Stagnicola palustris". AnimalBase, last modified 24 February 2009, accessed 24 February 2011.
10. (in Czech) Beran L. (2002). Vodní měkkýši České Republiky – rozšíření a jeho změny, stanoviště, šíření, ohrožení a ochrana, červený seznam. Aquatic molluscs of the Czech Republic – distribution and its changes, habitats, dispersal, threat and protection, Red List. Sborník přírodovědného klubu v Uherském Hradišti, Supplementum 10, 258 pp.
11. (in German) Glöer P. & Meier-Brook C. (2003). Süsswassermollusken. DJN, pp. 134, page 109, ISBN 3-923376-02-2.
12. Cordeiro, J.; Perez, K. (2012). "Ladislavella elodes". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012: e.T189641A1930093. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2012-1.RLTS.T189641A1930093.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.

• Lazareva A.I. (1967). On the systematics of freshwater snails of Kazakhstan from the group Lymnaea palustris Müller (Gastropoda, Pulmonata) . Zoologicheskiy zhurnal. 46(9):1340-1349
• Dybowski W. (1908). Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Binnen-Mollusken Littauens. Familia Limnophysidae m., monographisch bearbeitet. Ezhegodnik Zoologicheskogo Muzeya Imperatorskoy Akademii Nauk. 13(3): 268–302.
• Clessin, S. (1873). Beiträge zur Molluskenfauna der oberbayerischen Seen. Correspondenz-blatt des Zoologisch-mineralogischen Vereins in Regensburg. 27: 56–179.
• Miller K. (1873). Die Schalthiere des Bodensees. Schriften des Vereins für Geschichte des Bodensees und seiner Umgebung. 4: 123-134
• Westerlund, C. A. (1881). Malakologiska bidrag. I. För Skandinaviens fauna nya land- och sötvatten-mollusker. II. För vetenskapen nya land- och sötvatten-mollusker. Öfversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Förhandlingar. 38 (4): 35–69. Stockholm.
• Nelson W. (1883). Descriptions of new British varieties of freshwater shells. Journal of Conchology. 4: 25–26.
• Cockerell S.C. (1886). On some British varieties of Limnaeae. Journal of Conchology. 5: 44–45.
• Pearce S.S. (1894). The land and freshwater Mollusca of East Norfolk. Journal of Conchology. 7: 391–404.
• Forel, F.A., 1874. Matériaux pour servir à l'étude de la faune profonde du lac Léman, 1re série. Bull. Soc. vaud. Sci. nat. 13 72: 1–164.
• Tschapek H. (1884). Aus dem Sommer in Steiermark. Nachrichtsblatt der Deutschen Malakozoologischen Gesellschaft. 16: 17–21.
• Krausp, C. (1936). Beitrag zur estländischen Molluskenfauna. Archiv für Molluskenkunde, 68: 16–61, 2 pls. Frankfurt am Main.
• Petrbok, J. (1942). Zur Kenntnis der holozänen Mollusken von Syrien. Archiv für Molluskenkunde. 74 (4): 152–156. Frankfurt am Main.
• Neubert, E. (1998). Annotated checklist of the terrestrial and freshwater molluscs of the Arabian Peninsula with descriptions of new species. Fauna of Arabia. 17: 333–461.
• Rowson, B., Powell, H., Willing, M., Dobson, M. & Shaw, H. (2021). Freshwater Snails of Britain and Ireland. FSC Publications, Telford, UK.

External links

• Jeffreys, J. G. (1830). A synopsis of the testaceous pneumonobranchous Mollusca of Great Britain. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London. 16: 323-392.
• Hazay, J. (1880). Die Molluskenfauna von Budapest. Malakozoologische Blätter, Neue Folge. 3: 1-69, 160-183, pl. 1-9
• Servain, G. (1882 ["1881"]). Histoire malacologique du lac Balaton en Hongrie. 1-125 + Errata [1 p.]. Poissy (S. Lejay)
• Mousson, A. (1861). Coquilles terrestres et fluviatiles recueillies par M. le Prof. J.R. Roth dans son dernier voyage en Orient. Vierteljahrsschrift der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Zürich, 6 (1): 1-34; 6 (2): 124-156. Zürich
• Scholtz, H. (1843). Schlesien's Land- und Wasser-Mollusken: systematisch geordnet und beschrieben. August Schulz und Comp., Breslau. pp. i-x, 1-141
• Scholtz, H. (1845). Neueste Beobachtungen im Gebiet der Molluskenfauna Schlesiens. Zeitschrift für Malakologie. 2: 97-110
• Locard, A. (1893). Conchyliologie française. (I). Les coquilles des eaux douces et saumâtres de France. Description des familles, genres et espèces. 1-327. Paris (J.-B. Baillière)
• Roffiaen, F. (1868). Mollusques terrestres et fluviatiles recueillis en Suisse. Annales de la Societe malacologique du Belgique. 3, 65-84.
• Germain, L. (1903). Ètude sur les mollusques terrestres et fluviatiles vivants des environs d'Angers et du départment de Maine-et-Loire. Bulletin de la Société des sciences naturelles de l'Ouest de la France. Series 2, 3: 1–238.
• Donovan E. (1799-1804). The natural history of British shells: including figures and descriptions of all the species hitherto discovered in Great Britain, systematically arranged in the Linnean manner, with scientific and general observations on each. 5 volumes, London, printed fro the Author, and for F. and C. Rivington, 180 plates with unpaginated text.
• Jeffreys, J. G. (1830). A synopsis of the testaceous pneumonobranchous Mollusca of Great Britain. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London. 16: 323-392
• Clessin, S. (1878). Nordschwedische Mollusken. Malakozoologische Blätter. 25: 67–79
• Piaget J. (1912). Les récents dragages malacologiques de M. le Prof. Émile Yung dans le lac Léman. Journal de Conchyliologie. 60: 205-233
• Moquin-Tandon, A. (1855-1856). Histoire naturelle des mollusques terrestres et fluviatiles de France, Tome premier (1): i-viii, 1-14 + Atlas: 1-16, pl. 1-9 (12 April 1855); (2): 145-256 + Atlas: 17-32, pl. 10-18 (4 May 1855); (3): 257-416 + Atlas: 33-48, pl. 19-27 (1 August 1855). Tome second (4): i-iii, 1-176 + Atlas: 49-64, pl. 28-36 (10 September 1855); (5): 177-368 + Atlas: 65-80, pl. 37-45 (2 January 1856); (6): 369-646 + Atlas: i-iii, 81-92, pl. 46-54 (9 April 1856). Paris (J.-B. Baillière)
• Schlesch H. (1907). Neuheiten zur fauna Dänemarks. Annales de la Société royale zoologique et malacologique de Belgique. 42: 161–162
• Gassies J.-B. (1849). Tableau méthodique et descriptif des mollusques terrestres et d'eau douce de l'Agenais. Paris-Agen: J.-B. Baillière; chez l'auteur. 209 p
• Westerlund, C. A. (1897). Synopsis molluscorum extramarinorum Scandinaviae (Sueciae, Norvegiae, Daniae & Fenniae). Acta Societatis pro Fauna et Flora Fennica. 13 (7): 1-238, Helsingfors
• Taylor, J. W. (1883). Descriptions of some new varieties of British land and freshwater shells. Journal of Conchology. 4: 28-37
• Piaget J. (1912). Les récents dragages malacologiques de M. le Prof. Émile Yung dans le lac Léman. Journal de Conchyliologie. 60: 205-233
• Schlesch, H. (1908). Notice sur Limnophysa palustris Müll. var. schleschi Cl. et subvar. castanea Schl. nov. var. Annales de la Société Linnéenne de Lyon. 55: 129
• Schermer, E. (1918). Zur Molluskenfauna der Umgebung der Stadt Schleswig. Nachrichtsblatt der Deutschen Malakozoologischen Gesellschaft. 50: 138-146
• Glöer, P. & Pešić, V. (2012). The freshwater snails (Gastropoda) of Iran, with descriptions of two new genera and eight new species. ZooKeys. 219: 11-61. Sofia

• IUCN Red List least concern species
• Lymnaeidae
• Gastropods described in 1774
• Taxa named by Otto Friedrich Müller