Human settlement in England
| Stanwick Lakes | |
|---|---|
 | |
.svg)  Stanwick LakesLocation within Northamptonshire | |
| Population | 0 |
| OS grid reference | SP967714 |
| • London | 60.3 miles (97.1 km) |
| Unitary authority | |
| Shire county | |
| Region | |
| Country | England |
| Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
| Post town | Wellingborough |
| Postcode district | NN9 |
| Dialling code | 01933 |
| Police | Northamptonshire |
| Fire | Northamptonshire |
| Ambulance | East Midlands |
| UK Parliament | |
| |
Stanwick Lakes is a country park on the outskirts of the village of Stanwick and was opened in 2006. It is managed by the Rockingham Forest Trust on behalf of East Northamptonshire District Council and comprises 750 acres (304 hectares) of former gravel pits. It is part of the larger River Nene Regional Park.
History
Prior to the construction of a bypass and mass excavation of gravel, a Roman villa was excavated in 1984–1992 and several mosaics were found. In 2013, one of the mosaics was returned after study and is now on display in the Visitor Centre at Stanwick Lakes.
A medieval village was excavated in 1985-1989 near to the village of Ringstead. The earthworks and buried archaeological remains of the medieval village of West Cotton, including a mid-late Anglo-Saxon and medieval settlement abandoned before 1450. The settlement overlies the north end of an extensive prehistoric ceremonial complex.
Geography
Stanwick Lakes is approximately 15 miles north-east of Northampton.
Landmarks
The following buildings and structures are listed by Historic England as of special architectural or historic interest.
- Raunds bowl barrow (Scheduled Monument) Prehistoric 52°19′38″N 0°35′21″W / 52.32712°N 0.58905°W / 52.32712; -0.58905
- Irthlingborough bowl barrow (Scheduled Monument) Prehistoric 52°19′57″N 0°34′56″W / 52.3324°N 0.5823°W / 52.3324; -0.5823
- Medieval Settlement of West Cotton (Scheduled Monument) 52°20′34″N 0°34′09″W / 52.3427°N 0.5691°W / 52.3427; -0.5691
References
- David S. Neal (1989). "The Stanwick Villa, Northants: An Interim Report on the Excavations of 1984–88". Britannia. 20: 149–168. doi:10.2307/526160. JSTOR 526160.
- Raunds Area Survey: An archaeological study of the landscape of Raunds, Northamptonshire 1985-1994, Stephen Parry ISBN 1-84217-180-1
- Stanwick Quarry, Northamptonshire, Raunds Area Project: Phasing the Iron Age and Romano-British Settlement at Stanwick, Northamptonshire (Excavations 1984-1992). Volume Two Archaeological report Issue 54, Part 2011 of Research Department report series, ISSN 1749-8775 (Vicky Crosby, Liz Muldowney, English Heritage)
- West Cotton, Raunds: a study of medieval settlement dynamics, AD 450-1450: Excavation of a deserted medieval hamlet in Northamptonshire, 1985-1989, Northamptonshire Archaeology, 2010 Oxbow Books