Celtica gigantea | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Clade: | Commelinids |
Order: | Poales |
Family: | Poaceae |
Subfamily: | Pooideae |
Genus: | Celtica F.M.Vázquez & Barkworth |
Species: | C. gigantea |
Binomial name | |
Celtica gigantea (Link) F.M.Vázquez & Barkworth | |
Synonyms | |
Species synonymy
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Celtica gigantea, commonly called giant feather grass, giant needle grass, or golden oats, is a species of flowering plant in the grass family Poaceae, native to the Iberian Peninsula and Morocco. It is still widely referenced in the horticultural literature under its synonym Stipa gigantea.
Description
Celtica gigantea is a bunchgrass with leaf blades that are narrow and gray-green, creating a bunchgrass foliage mass 2–3 feet (0.61–0.91 m) in diameter. It is evergreen to semi-evergreen, depending on the climate.
The plant has prominent flower spikes emerging silver-lavender in the late spring, aging to a radiant golden over the summer, and persisting in tan into winter. The spikes typically grow to 8 feet (2.4 m) tall, rising high above the foliage.
Cultivation
Celtica gigantea is grown as an ornamental grass for planting as single specimens and massed drifts in parks, public landscapes, and gardens. It is used in drought tolerant and Mediterranean climate—plant palette gardens.
The tall golden flower spikes are attractive on the plant, especially radiant when backlit by the sun. They may also be used for dried flowers.
Under the synonym Stipa gigantea this plant and the cultivar 'Gold Fontaene' have won the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.
See also
References
- "Celtica gigantea". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2019. Retrieved 2 November 2019.
- "Celtica gigantea (Link) F.M.Vázquez & Barkworth | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 19 January 2023.
- ^ "RHS Plant Selector - Stipa gigantea". Retrieved 31 August 2020.
- ^ San Marcos Growers: Stipa gigantea (Giant Needle Grass) . accessed 6.26.2012
- ^ Fine Gardening Plant Guide: Stipa gigantea (Giant feather grass, Golden oats) . accessed 6.26.2012
- Perennials.com: Plant Profile for Stipa gigantea - Giant Feather Grass . accessed 6.26.2012
- "AGM Plants - Ornamental" (PDF). Royal Horticultural Society. July 2017. p. 99. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- "Stipa gigantea 'Gold Fontaene'". RHS. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
External links
Media related to Stipa gigantea at Wikimedia Commons
Taxon identifiers | |
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Celtica gigantea | |
Celtica | |
Stipa gigantea |
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