Misplaced Pages

Substitution table

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these messages)
This article may require cleanup to meet Misplaced Pages's quality standards. The specific problem is: lacks general encyclopedic tenor. Please help improve this article if you can. (September 2015) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
This article is an orphan, as no other articles link to it. Please introduce links to this page from related articles; try the Find link tool for suggestions. (September 2015)
This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
Find sources: "Substitution table" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (November 2024) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
(Learn how and when to remove this message)

A substitution table is used while teaching structures of English. Substitution tables were invented by Harold E. Palmer, who defines substitution as "the process by which any authentic sentence may be multiplied indefinitely by substituting for any of its words or word-groups others of the same grammatical family and within certain semantic limits".

Procedure for preparation

Language components to be taught must be used in a grammatically correct model sentence. Simple structures or language components must be the ones taught in initial stages, with only one item covered at a time. A word, phrase, idiom, or vocabulary item may be used as a tool. The words of a model sentence are substituted for by other words. The substitution words are of the same grammatical family in which the model sentence is drawn. The components (structure/words) must be simple so that the pupil can easily understand them.

Types of Substitution tables

  • Simple Substitution Table
  • Compound Substitution Table
  • Grammatical Substitution Table
  • Perfect Substitution Table
  • Imperfect Substitution table

References

  1. "Substitution Tables". The Bell Foundation. Retrieved 3 November 2024.
  2. George, H. V. (1965). "The Substitution Table". ELT Journal. XX (1): 41–48. doi:10.1093/elt/XX.1.41. Retrieved 3 November 2024.
  3. Lemieux, Claude P. (1964). "Harold E. Palmer's Contribution to the Oral Method of Teaching Foreign Languages". The Slavic and East European Journal. 8 (3): 320–326. doi:10.2307/304223. ISSN 0037-6752. JSTOR 304223. Retrieved 3 November 2024.
  4. Palmer, Harold E. (1916). Colloquial English: Part I. 100 Substitution Tables. Heffer. p. iii. Retrieved 3 November 2024. Substitution may be described as the process by which any authentic sentence may be multiplied indefinitely by substituting for any of its words or word-groups others of the same grammatical family and within certain semantic limits.
Language education
Methodology
Teaching techniques
Key concepts
Assessment
Programs and organizations
Key people
Statistics
Categories: