Misplaced Pages

Mount Foraker

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
(Redirected from Sultana (mountain)) Mountain in Alaska, United States
Mount Foraker
Mount Foraker
Highest point
Elevation17,400 ft (5304 m)
NAVD88
Prominence7250 ft (2210 m)
Parent peakDenali
Isolation14.27 mi (23.0 km)
Listing
Coordinates62°57′39″N 151°23′53″W / 62.96083°N 151.39806°W / 62.96083; -151.39806
Naming
EtymologyJoseph B. Foraker
Geography
Mount Foraker is located in AlaskaMount ForakerMount ForakerAlaska
LocationDenali Borough, Alaska, United States
Parent rangeAlaska Range
Topo mapUSGS Talkeetna D-3
Climbing
First ascentAugust 10, 1934
Easiest routebasic snow/ice

Mount Foraker is a 17,400-foot (5,304 m) mountain in the central Alaska Range, in Denali National Park, 14 mi (23 km) southwest of Denali. It is the second highest peak in the Alaska Range, and the third highest peak in the United States. It rises almost directly above the standard base camp for Denali, on a fork of the Kahiltna Glacier also near Mount Hunter in the Alaska Range.

Its north peak was first climbed on August 6, 1934, and its higher south peak was climbed four days later on August 10, by Charles Houston, T. Graham Brown, and Chychele Waterston, via the west ridge.

Name

Mt. Foraker base camp

Mount Foraker was named in 1899 by Lt. J. S. Herron after Joseph B. Foraker, then a sitting U.S. Senator from Ohio.

The Koyukon native peoples in the Lake Minchumina area had a broadside view of the mountains and thus gave distinctive names to both Foraker and Denali. According to Hudson Stuck, the Koyukon had two names for Mount Foraker: Sultana meaning "the woman" and Menlale meaning "Denali's wife". The Denaʼina of the Susitna River valley called the mountain Be'u meaning his wife (Denali) and the Lower Tanana Athabascans to the north are reported to have had the same name (Denali) for Mt. Foraker as they had for Denali (previously Mount McKinley), and it appears that the names were not applied to individual peaks but instead to the Denali massif. The mountain, along with Denali, was called Bolshaya Gora ("big mountain") in Russian.

Notable ascents

  • 1934 West Ridge FA of Mount Foraker by Charles Houston, T. Graham Brown and Chychele Waterston.
  • 1963 Southeast Ridge. 2nd ascent. July 7. By Jim Richardson and Jeff Duenwald. Expedition led by Adams Carter.
  • 1968 Talkeetna Ridge, South Ridge FA by Alex Bertulis, Warren Bleser, Hans Baer and Peter Williamson (US). The summit was reached on July 26, 1968. 4th ascent of peak.
  • 1974 Southwest Toe of Southeast Ridge, variation to the South Ridge, ascent by Peter Reagan, Joe Davidson, Bob Fries, Jim Given, Mark Greenfield, Pippo Lionni, Eric Morgan and Frank Uher.
  • 1975 Archangel Ridge, the north ridge, FA by Gerard and Barbara Roach, Brad Johnson, David Wright, Stewart Krebs and Charles Campbell. Summit reached on July 14, 1975. Subsequently skied.
  • 1976 French Ridge, the South/Southeast Ridge, FA by Henri Agresti, Jean-Marie Galmiche, Gerard Creton, Herve Thivierge, Isabelle Agresti (all France) and Werner Landry (US). Summit reached on June 3 and 4, 1976.
  • 1977 Infinite Spur, on the south face by Michael Kennedy and George Lowe. Ascent time 6 days.
  • 1977 Southwest Ridge, Nancey Goforth, Erik LeRoy, Chris Liddle, and Murray Marvin. The summit was reached on June 25, 1977, after 47 days spent on Mount Foraker.
  • 1984 Pink Panther Route Daniel Vachon, Jean Francois Gagnon, Julien Dery (Canada)and Graham Sanders (Australia). Climbing the obvious S-shaped couloir in the middle of the East face to reach directly above the buttress and straight up to the S.E. ridge. Summit reached on May 25, 1984. From May 21 to May 27.
  • 1989 Infinite Spur, second ascent or route by Mark Bebie and Jim Nelson (US). Summit reached on June 24, 1989, after 13 days on the mountain.
  • 1990 False Dawn, on the southeast face, first ascent by John Phelan (US) and David Sharman (UK). Summit reached on May 27, 1990, after 5 days on the mountain.
  • 2016 Infinite Spur, first solo ascent and fastest ascent to date, by Colin Haley. Ascent time was 12:29 from the bergschrund to summit. The descent was completed in a whiteout via the Sultana Ridge over the ensuing 48 hours.
Mt Foraker, on the left, is 3,000' shorter than Denali on the right, but appears taller in this image due to foreshortening. Photo taken from Kashwitna Lake roughly 100 miles (160 km) south of the mountains. Mt Hunter is just to the left of Denali.

See also

References

  1. "Elevations and Distances in the United States". United States Geological Survey. Retrieved 1 November 2015.
  2. ^ "Mount Foraker". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 2010-03-20.
  3. ^ "Mount Foraker". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2004-10-07.
  4. "Mount Foraker". Bivouac.com. Retrieved 2008-07-10.
  5. Geological Survey Professional Paper, Volume 567. U.S. Government Printing Office. 1967. p. 345.
  6. Roach, Gerard (1976). "The Archangel - Foraker's North Ridge". American Alpine Journal. 20 (50). New York, NY, USA: American Alpine Club: 277. ISBN 978-0-930410-73-5.
  7. Carter. "American Alpine Club Journal".
  8. Bleser, Warren; Bertulis, Alex (1969). "Mount Foraker's South Ridge". American Alpine Journal. 16 (43). Philadelphia, PA, USA: American Alpine Club: 289–294.
  9. Reagan, Peter (1975). "Mount Foraker, Southeast Ridge". American Alpine Journal. 20 (49). New York, NY, USA: American Alpine Club: 116.
  10. Roach, Gerard (1976). "The Archangel - Foraker's North Ridge". American Alpine Journal. 20 (50). New York, NY, USA: American Alpine Club: 277–284. ISBN 978-0-930410-73-5.
  11. Agresti, Henri (1977). "Mount Foraker, South-Southeast Ridge". American Alpine Journal. 21 (51). New York, NY, USA: American Alpine Club: 149–152.
  12. Selters, Andy (2004). Ways to the Sky. Golden, CO, USA: American Alpine Club Press. p. 263. ISBN 0-930410-83-1.
  13. LeRoy, Erik (1978). "Foraker's Southwest Ridge". American Alpine Journal. 21 (52). New York, NY, USA: American Alpine Club: 359–365.
  14. Vachon, Daniel. "Foraker Pink Panther Route". American Alpine Journal. 27 (59).
  15. Bebie, Mark (1990). "Foraker's Infinite Spur". American Alpine Journal. 32 (64). New York, NY, USA: American Alpine Club: 28–35. ISBN 0-930410-43-2.
  16. "False Dawn—Foraker". American Alpine Club. Retrieved 2015-03-14. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  17. Haley, Colin. "Infinite Spur Laps". Retrieved 8 May 2017.

Notes

  1. This ranking includes Denali North Peak as number 2.

External links

The 126 highest major summits of greater North America
  1. Denali
  2. Mount Logan
  3. Pico de Orizaba
  4. Mount Saint Elias
  5. Volcán Popocatépetl
  6. Mount Foraker
  7. Mount Lucania
  8. Volcán Iztaccíhuatl
  9. King Peak
  10. Mount Bona
  11. Mount Steele
  12. Mount Blackburn
  13. Mount Sanford
  14. Mount Wood
  15. Mount Vancouver
  16. Mount Slaggard
  17. Nevado de Toluca
  18. Mount Fairweather
  19. Sierra Negra
  20. Mount Hubbard
  21. Mount Bear
  22. Mount Walsh
  23. Mount Hunter
  24. Volcán La Malinche
  25. Mount Whitney
  26. Mount Alverstone
  27. University Peak
  28. Mount Elbert
  29. Mount Massive
  30. Mount Harvard
  31. Mount Rainier
  32. Mount Williamson
  33. McArthur Peak
  34. Blanca Peak
  35. La Plata Peak
  36. Uncompahgre Peak
  37. Crestone Peak
  38. Mount Lincoln
  39. Castle Peak
  40. Grays Peak
  41. Mount Antero
  42. Mount Blue Sky
  43. Longs Peak
  44. Mount Wilson
  45. White Mountain Peak
  46. North Palisade
  47. Mount Princeton
  48. Mount Yale
  49. Mount Shasta
  50. Maroon Peak
  51. Mount Wrangell
  52. Mount Sneffels
  53. Capitol Peak
  54. Pikes Peak
  55. Windom Peak/Mount Eolus
  56. Mount Augusta
  57. Handies Peak
  58. Culebra Peak
  59. Cofre de Perote
  60. San Luis Peak
  61. Mount of the Holy Cross
  62. Nevado de Colima
  63. Grizzly Peak
  64. Mount Humphreys
  65. Mount Keith
  66. Mount Strickland
  67. Mount Ouray
  68. Vermilion Peak
  69. Avalanche Peak
  70. Atna Peaks
  71. Volcán Tajumulco
  72. Regal Mountain
  73. Mount Darwin
  74. Mount Hayes
  75. Mount Silverheels
  76. Rio Grande Pyramid
  77. Gannett Peak
  78. Mount Kaweah
  79. Grand Teton
  80. Mount Cook
  81. Mount Morgan
  82. Mount Gabb
  83. Bald Mountain
  84. Mount Oso
  85. Mount Jackson
  86. Mount Tom
  87. Bard Peak
  88. Cerro Tláloc
  89. West Spanish Peak
  90. Mount Powell
  91. Hagues Peak
  92. Mount Dubois
  93. Tower Mountain
  94. Treasure Mountain
  95. Kings Peak
  96. North Arapaho Peak
  97. Mount Pinchot
  98. Mount Natazhat
  99. Mount Jarvis
  100. Parry Peak
  101. Bill Williams Peak
  102. Sultan Mountain
  103. Mount Herard
  104. Volcán Tacaná
  105. West Buffalo Peak
  106. Mount Craig
  107. Tressider Peak
  108. Summit Peak
  109. Middle Peak/Dolores Peak
  110. Antora Peak
  111. Henry Mountain
  112. Hesperus Mountain
  113. Mount Silverthrone
  114. Jacque Peak
  115. Bennett Peak
  116. Wind River Peak
  117. Mount Waddington
  118. Conejos Peak
  119. Mount Marcus Baker
  120. Cloud Peak
  121. Wheeler Peak
  122. Francs Peak
  123. Twilight Peak
  124. South River Peak
  125. Mount Ritter
  126. Red Slate Mountain
The 100 most prominent summits of greater North America
  • Denali
  • Mount Logan
  • Pico de Orizaba
  • Mount Rainier
  • Volcán Tajumulco
  • Mount Fairweather
  • Chirripó Grande
  • Gunnbjørn Fjeld
  • Mount Blackburn
  • Mount Hayes
  • Mount Saint Elias
  • Mount Waddington
  • Mount Marcus Baker
  • Pico Duarte
  • Mount Lucania
  • Mount Whitney
  • Popocatépetl
  • Mount Shasta
  • Monarch Mountain
  • Shishaldin Volcano
  • Mount Robson
  • Redoubt Volcano
  • Mount Elbert
  • Mount Sir Wilfrid Laurier
  • Nevado de Colima
  • Mount Vancouver
  • Mount Sir Sandford
  • Mount Baker
  • Mount Torbert
  • Pic la Selle
  • Barbeau Peak
  • San Jacinto Peak
  • San Gorgonio Mountain
  • Charleston Peak
  • Pavlof Volcano
  • Mount Veniaminof
  • Mount Adams
  • Skihist Mountain
  • Mount Hubbard
  • Mount Ratz
  • Mount Odin
  • Mount Isto
  • Mount Monashee
  • Iliamna Volcano
  • Mount Olympus
  • Mount Columbia
  • Mount Queen Bess
  • Mount Cook
  • Mount Hood
  • Mount Sanford
  • Mount Tom White
  • Mount Cooper
  • Wheeler Peak
  • Ulysses Mountain
  • Glacier Peak
  • Mount Kimball
  • Blue Mountain Peak
  • Wedge Mountain
  • Otter Mountain
  • Mount Griggs
  • Nevado de Toluca
  • Kwatna Peak
  • Outlook Peak
  • Mount Foraker
  • Golden Hinde
  • White Mountain Peak
  • Mount Crillon
  • Stauning Alper
  • Cerro Teotepec
  • Scud Peak
  • Keele Peak
  • Cloud Peak
  • Gannett Peak
  • Razorback Mountain
  • Mount Vsevidof
  • Mount Odin
  • Cerro el Nacimiento
  • Mount Hesperus
  • Picacho del Diablo
  • Mount Farnham
  • Palup Qaqa HP
  • Mount Bona
  • Oscar Peak
  • Pic Macaya
  • Montaña de Santa Bárbara
  • Mount Assiniboine
  • Mount Jancowski
  • Cerro Las Minas
  • Mount Drum
  • Gladsheim Peak
  • Milne Land HP
  • Mount Dawson
  • Payers Tinde
  • Beitstad Peak
  • Mount Chiginagak
  • Mount Edith Cavell
  • Alsek Peak
  • Mount Valpy
  • Perserajoq
  • Mount Cairnes
  • The 23 highest major summits of Alaska
    1. Denali
    2. Mount Saint Elias
    3. Mount Foraker
    4. Mount Bona
    5. Mount Blackburn
    6. Mount Sanford
    7. Mount Fairweather
    8. Mount Hubbard
    9. Mount Bear
    10. Mount Hunter
    11. Mount Alverstone
    12. University Peak
    13. Mount Wrangell
    14. Mount Augusta
    15. Atna Peaks
    16. Regal Mountain
    17. Mount Hayes
    18. Mount Cook
    19. Mount Natazhat
    20. Mount Jarvis
    21. Tressider Peak
    22. Mount Silverthrone
    23. Mount Marcus Baker
    State of Alaska
    Juneau (capital)
    Topics
    Society
    Regions
    Largest cities
    pop. over 25,000
    Smaller cities
    pop. over 2,000
    Boroughs
    Native corporations
    Census Areas
    flag Alaska portal
    Categories: