Misplaced Pages

Sultanah Bahiyah

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
Raja Permaisuri Agong from 1970 to 1975
This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page. Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources.
Find sources: "Sultanah Bahiyah" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (November 2021)

Bahiyah
باهية‎
Raja Permaisuri Agong
Tenure21 September 1970 – 20 September 1975
Installation20 February 1971
PredecessorTengku Intan Zaharah
SuccessorTengku Zainab
Sultanah of Kedah
Tenure15 July 1958 – 26 August 2003
Installation20 February 1959
PredecessorSultanah Asma
SuccessorSultanah Haminah
Born(1930-08-24)24 August 1930
Seri Menanti, Negeri Sembilan
Died26 August 2003(2003-08-26) (aged 73)
Istana Kuala Cegar, Alor Setar, Kedah
Burial27 August 2003
Kedah Royal Mausoleum, Alor Setar, Kedah
Spouse Al-Mu’tassimu Billahi Muhibbuddin Sultan Abdul Halim Muadzam Shah ibni Almarhum Sultan Badlishah ​ ​(m. 1956)​
Issue
Names
Tunku Bahiyah binti Tunku Abdul Rahman
Regnal name
Sultanah Bahiyah binti Almarhum Tuanku Abdul Rahman
HousePagaruyung
Mahawangsa (by marriage)
FatherTuanku Abdul Rahman ibni Almarhum Tuanku Muhammad
MotherTunku Kurshiah binti Almarhum Tunku Besar Burhanuddin
ReligionSunni Islam

Sultanah Hajah Bahiyah binti Almarhum Tuanku Abdul Rahman (Jawi: سلطانة حاجة باهية بنت المرحوم توانكو عبدالرحمن; 24 August 1930 – 26 August 2003) was the Sultanah of Malaysian State of Kedah from 1958 until her death in 2003 and served as the fifth Raja Permaisuri Agong of Malaysia from 21 September 1970 until 20 September 1975.

Early life

Tunku Bahiyah was born on 24 August 1930 in Seri Menanti, Negeri Sembilan. She was the eldest daughter of Tuanku Abdul Rahman and his third wife Tunku Kurshiah, the Yang di-Pertuan Besar and the Tunku Ampuan Besar of Negeri Sembilan, who were then elected as the first Yang di-Pertuan Agong and Raja Permaisuri Agong of Malaysia.

She received her education at a Malay School in Seri Menanti and the Seremban Convent School. She later furthered her studies in the United Kingdom and received a degree in Social Science from University of Nottingham.

Marriage

Tunku Bahiyah married Abdul Halim of Kedah in 1956. The royal couple adopted the twin daughters of Tunku Hamidah (Tuanku Abdul Halim's eldest sister), Tunku Soraya and Tunku Sarina (born 30 April 1960, adopted 3 May 1960). Bahiyah gave birth to a daughter, Tunku Puteri Intan Safinaz, on 22 July 1966.

Tunku Soraya would go on to marry Raja Iskandar Dzurkarnain (the current Raja Di-Hilir of Perak) in 1986. Tunku Sarina passed away on 31 August 1991.

Becoming Queen

In 1958, Tuanku Abdul Halim became Sultan of Kedah. Tunku Bahiyah was installed as the Sultanah of Kedah on his ascension to the throne.

From 1970 to 1975, she served her five-year term as Raja Permaisuri Agong of Malaysia when Tuanku Abdul Halim became the fifth Yang di-Pertuan Agong.

Death

She died in her sleep at 12:23 pm of cancer and old age on 26 August 2003 at Istana Kuala Cegar, Alor Setar. She was laid to rest at the Langgar Royal Mausoleum in Alor Setar.

Awards and recognition

Sultanah Bahiyah was conferred various awards, both locally and abroad. In 1970, Emperor Hirohito of Japan awarded her the First Class of the Order of the Sacred Treasure. Later in the same year, President Suharto of Indonesia awarded her the First Class of the Order of the Star of Mahaputera.

In 1973, King Bhumibol Adulyadej of Thailand awarded her the Grand Cross of the Order of Chula Chom Klao.

Sultanah Bahiyah was awarded an Honorary Doctorate in Education by the University of Malaya where she served as the Chancellor from 1972 until 1986.

The general hospital in Alor Setar which is also the main referral and tertiary health centre in Northern Peninsular Malaysia was renamed in her honour to Sultanah Bahiyah Hospital.

There is a highway in Alor Setar, Sultanah Bahiyah Highway (Federal Route 255) was named after her.

SMK Sultanah Bahiyah, a secondary school in Alor Setar was named after her.

Sultanah Bahiyah Mosque, a mosque in Alor Setar was named after her.

Sultanah Bahiyah Library of Universiti Utara Malaysia was named after her.

Tuanku Bahiyah Residential College, a residential college at University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur was named in honour of her.

Social contributions

Tuanku Hajah Bahiyah was the patron of various organisations such as:

  • Kedah Orchid Association
  • Blood Donors Association of Malaysia
  • Family Planning Association of Kedah
  • Children’s Welfare Organisation of Kedah
  • Islamic Women’s Welfare Organisation of Kedah
  • Lioness Club of Kedah
  • Netball Association of Kedah
  • Women’s Association of Universiti Utara Malaysia (SUTRANITA)
  • Nottingham Graduates Association
  • Ex-Servicemen Widows and Wives Association (BAKIABAH)
  • Kedah Association for the Disabled
  • Kedah Thalassaemia Association
  • Association of Sultanah Bahiyah Secondary School Students

Honours

See also: List of honours of the Kedah Royal Family by country

She has been awarded:

Honours of Kedah

Honours of Malaysia

Foreign Honours

See also

References

  1. Badraie Archived 2 March 2004 at the Wayback Machine

External links

Malaysian royalty
Preceded byTengku Intan Zaharah
(Tengku Ampuan Besar of Terengganu) 		Raja Permaisuri Agong
(Queen of Malaysia) 		Succeeded byTengku Zainab
(Raja Perempuan of Kelantan)
Raja Permaisuri Agong
Consorts of the heads of state of Malaysia
Royal standard of Raja Permaisuri Agong
Portals: Categories: