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Sulu gollumshark

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Gollum suluensis
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Sulu gollumshark
Conservation status

Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Chondrichthyes
Subclass: Elasmobranchii
Order: Carcharhiniformes
Family: Pseudotriakidae
Genus: Gollum
Species: G. suluensis
Binomial name
Gollum suluensis
Last & Gaudiano, 2011

The Sulu gollumshark (Gollum suluensis) is a species of ground shark in the family Pseudotriakidae, found off Palawan Island in the southern Philippines. This recently discovered species was discovered at a fish market in Palawan during a project led by the World Wildlife Fund during the 1990s to investigate elasmobranch biodiversity in the area.

The Sulu gollumshark derives its name from the Sulu Sea in the Philippines. They can grow to sizes of 58.5 cm (1.92 ft) in length, and feature darker coloration and a wider head relative to the closely related slender smooth-hound, another species of gollumshark.

References

  1. Dulvy, N.K.; Bineesh, K.K.; Cheok, J.; Sherman, C.S.; VanderWright, J. (2020). "Gollum suluensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T162215695A162215709. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T162215695A162215709.en. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
  2. "Gollum suluensis". Global Biodiversity Information Facility.
  3. ^ Peter R. Last; Joe. P. Gaudiano (24 August 2011). "Gollum suluensis sp. nov. (Carcharhiniformes: Pseudotriakidae), a new gollum-shark from the southern Philippines". Zootaxa. 3002 (1). doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3002.1.2. Retrieved 2023-05-08 – via Biotaxa.org.
Extant ground shark species
Carcharhinidae
(Requiem sharks)
Hemigaleidae
(Weasel sharks)
Hemipristis
Chaenogaleus
Hemigaleus
Paragaleus
Leptochariidae
Leptocharias
Proscylliidae
(Finback catsharks)
Ctenacis
Eridacnis
Proscyllium
Pseudotriakidae
Gollum
PlanonasusDwarf false catshark (P. parini)
Pseudotriakis
Scyliorhinidae
(Catsharks)
(see Scyliorhinidae)
Sphyrnidae
(Hammerhead sharks)
Eusphyra
Sphyrna
Triakidae
(Houndsharks)
Taxon identifiers
Gollum suluensis


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