Sustainable product development

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Sustainable product development (SPD) is a method for product development that incorporates t he Framework for Strategic Sustainable Development (FSSD), also known as The Natural Step (TNS). Incorporating sustainability aspects early on in the product development process has been claimed to offer competitive advantage.

Scope

SPD includes both product development and product design. Design has two main goals: preventing waste and minimizing environmental impact.

Environmental impact involves deforestation, greenhouse gas emissions, resource/material management, etc. Resource acquisition (extraction and refining) tends to be the activity that most affects the environment. Use of renewable and recyclable materials can diminish pollution and waste. Conserving and avoiding resource use (e.g., water), and adopting renewable energy improve sustainability.

History

SPD originates from the 1972 United Nations Conference on the Human Environment, the 1987 Brundtland Report, Our Common Future, and the 1992 UN Conference on Environment and Improvement.

References

Mike Gordon; Chris Musso; Eric Rebentisch & Nisheeth Gupta (January 2010). "The path to successful new products". McKinsey Quarterly. Businesses with the best product-development track records stand apart from their less-successful peers in three crucial ways
Weenen, J.C. Van (1995). "Towards Sustainable Product Development" (PDF). Journal of Cleaner Production. 3 (1–2): 95–100. Bibcode:1995JCPro...3...95V. doi:10.1016/0959-6526(95)00062-J.
Wilhelm, Kevin (2014). Making Sustainability Stick. Pearson Education.
"45 Sustainability Resources You Need to Know". Purdue Global. Retrieved 2024-05-20.
"The Science of Sustainability". The Nature Conservancy. Retrieved 2024-05-20.

Byggeth S. H., Broman G., Holmberg J., Lundqvist U., and Robèrt K-H., A Method for Sustainable Product Development in Small and Medium Sized Enterprises, Third International Symposium on Tools and Methods of Competitive Engineering - TMCE2000, Delft University of Technology, Delft, the Netherlands, April 18–21, 2000.
Byggeth S. H., Broman G., Lundqvist U., Robèrt K-H., and Holmberg J., An Approach to Sustainability Product Analysis in Product Development, ERCP 2001 7th European Roundtable on Cleaner Production, Lund, Sweden, May 2–4, 2001.
Charter, M. (1998) Design for Environmental Sustainability, Foresight, Natural Resources and Environment Panel: Cleaner Technologies and Processes (London, UK: Office of Science and Technology, Department of Trade & Industry).
Martin and Schouten, 2012. Sustainable Marketing

Literature

Sophie Hallstedt. "A foundation for sustainable product development" (PDF).
Information Resources Management Association (2011). Green Technologies: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools and Applications. Hershey, New York. ISBN 9781609604738.
Charter, M. & Tischner, U. (2001). Sustainable Solutions. Greenleaf Publishing. ISBN 978-1-874719-36-6.

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