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Franks Wild Years
Studio album by Tom Waits
Released	August 17, 1987
Recorded	Universal, Chicago The Sound Factory, Hollywood Sunset Sound, Hollywood
Length	55:34
Label	Island
Producer	Tom Waits
Tom Waits chronology
Rain Dogs (1985) Franks Wild Years (1987) Big Time (1988)
Singles from Franks Wild Years
"Hang On St. Christopher" Released: August 17, 1987

Professional ratings

Review scores
Source	Rating
AllMusic
Encyclopedia of Popular Music
Los Angeles Times
Mojo
Q
The Rolling Stone Album Guide
Uncut
The Village Voice	B

Franks Wild Years is the tenth studio album by Tom Waits, released 1987 on Island Records. It is the third in a loose trilogy that began with Swordfishtrombones. Subtitled "Un Operachi Romantico in Two Acts", the album contains songs written by Waits and collaborators (mainly his wife, Kathleen Brennan) for a play of the same name. The play had its world premiere at the Briar St. Theatre in Chicago, Illinois, on June 22, 1986, performed by the Steppenwolf Theatre Company. "If I Have to Go" was used in the play, but released only in 2006 on Orphans: Brawlers, Bawlers & Bastards. The theme from "If I Have to Go" was used under the title "Rat's Theme" in the documentary Streetwise as early as 1984. The title is derived from "Frank's Wild Years", a track from Swordfishtrombones.

Background

Per Steve Hochman,

"This rags-to-rags tale completes the trilogy that began with 1983's Swordfishtrombones (featuring the song 'Frank's Wild Years,' in which the protagonist torches his suburban SoCal house and heads north on the Hollywood Freeway). Then came 1985's Rain Dogs, which mixed Brecht-Weill drama with Captain Beefheart bizarreness for an effect that conjured up a Saturday-night fish fry in the freak show of a decrepit circus... The story basically follows Frank on a hazy, ill-fated Orphic journey 'Straight to the Top (Vegas)' (as one song is titled) through 'Temptation,' 'Way Down in the Hole' and, finally, out on the 'Cold Cold Ground.' At the road's end lies 'Innocent When You Dream (78),' a moral that is told to Frank early on but doesn't hit home until the end, when it is heard in a lovely, tinnily nostalgic rendition.

Critical reception

The album ranked number 5 among "Albums of the Year" for 1987 in the annual NME critics' poll.

AllMusic notes the "spare, stripped-down arrangements consisting of instruments like marimba, baritone horn, and pump organ and singing in a strained voice that has been artificially compressed and distorted. The songs themselves often are conventional romantic vignettes, or would be minus the oddities of instrumentation, arrangement, and performance. For example, 'Innocent When You Dream,' a song of disappointment in love and friendship, has a winning melody, but it is played in a seesaw arrangement of pump organ, bass, violin, and piano, and Waits sings it like an enraged drunk. (He points out the arbitrary nature of the arrangements by repeating 'Straight to the Top,' done as a demented rhumba in act one, as a Vegas-style Frank Sinatra swing tune in act two.)

Elvis Costello included Franks Wild Years on his list of essential albums, highlighting "Hang On St. Christopher" and "Innocent When You Dream".

Influence

Various versions of "Way Down in the Hole" were used as the theme music for the HBO series The Wire, including Waits' original version for the second season. "Temptation" and "Cold Cold Ground" were used in Jean-Claude Lauzon's Léolo (1992). "Cold Cold Ground" was also used in the series Homicide: Life on the Street. "Temptation" and "Straight to the Top (Vegas)" featured in Enron: The Smartest Guys in the Room (2005), and "Innocent When You Dream" featured in Smoke (1995). "Yesterday Is Here" appears in "The Night Shift", the second episode of Poker Face.

Jim Sclavunos recalls that

"For the better part of a year after its release, Franks Wild Years was the nightly go-to-pump-up album for me and my roommate. Gussying ourselves up to war-song strains of 'Temptation', 'Straight to the Top' etc was an essential part of our ritual of getting ourselves 'in the mood' before emerging from the squalor of our Lower East Side tenement, ready to take on the world."

Diana Krall covered "Temptation" on her 2004 album The Girl in the Other Room. Her version was also released as a CD single.

Track listing

All tracks are written by Tom Waits, except where noted.

Note: "Cold Cold Ground" is incorrectly listed as "Cold Call Ground" on the Island CD release.

Personnel

Credits adapted from the album liner notes.

Musicians

• Jay Anderson – bass (8)
• Michael Blair – drums, conga, percussion, maracas, marimba, orchestra bells, glockenspiel (1–4, 6, 10–14)
• Kathleen Brennan – vocal arrangements (4)
• Angela Brown – background vocals (11)
• Ralph Carney – saxophone, baritone horn, violin, tenor saxophone (1–2, 4–6, 8, 10–13, 17)
• Greg Cohen – bass, alto horn, horn arrangements, Leslie bass pedals (1–6, 10–14, 16–17)
• David Hidalgo – accordion (15–16)
• Leslie Holland – background vocals (11)
• Lynne Jordan – background vocals (11)
• Marc Ribot – guitar, banjo (1, 4, 11, 14)
• William Schimmel – piano, pump organ, accordion, Leslie bass pedals, cocktail piano (1, 2, 5–6, 10, 12–13, 17)
• Larry Taylor – bass, upright bass (2, 7, 8, 15)
• Moris Tepper – guitar (4, 6, 10, 14)
• Francis Thumm – prepared piano, pump organ (3, 10)
• Tom Waits – vocals, pump organ, Optigan, guitar, vocal stylings, rooster, piano, Farfisa, Mellotron, drums, conga, tambourine

Technical

• Tchad Blake – additional engineer
• Biff Dawes – engineer, mixing (at Sunset Sound, Hollywood, California)
• Lorita Delacerna – additional engineer
• David Glover – additional engineer
• Bill Higley – additional engineer
• Mike Kloster – additional engineer
• David Knight – additional engineer
• Danny Leake – engineer
• Jean-Baptiste Mondino – conception, photography
• Jeff Price – art direction
• Stephen Shelton – additional engineer
• Tom Waits – producer
• Howie Weinberg – mastering

Charts

Certifications

References

1. Ruhlmann, William. "Franks Wild Years – Tom Waits". AllMusic. Retrieved November 17, 2015.
2. Larkin, Colin (2011). The Encyclopedia of Popular Music (5th concise ed.). Omnibus Press. ISBN 978-0-85712-595-8.
3. Cromelin, Richard (August 30, 1987). "Waits: Dreamlike, Distant". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved February 14, 2016.
4. "Tom Waits: Franks Wild Years". Mojo (200): 77. July 2010.
5. "Tom Waits: Franks Wild Years". Q (73): 101. October 1992.
6. Coleman, Mark; Scoppa, Bud (2004). "Tom Waits". In Brackett, Nathan; Hoard, Christian (eds.). The New Rolling Stone Album Guide (4th ed.). Simon & Schuster. pp. 854–55. ISBN 0-7432-0169-8.
7. "What Is He Building In There..?". Uncut (175): 52–53. December 2011.
8. Christgau, Robert (January 26, 1988). "Christgau's Consumer Guide". The Village Voice. Retrieved November 17, 2015.
9. Hochman, Steve. "Tom Waits, Franks Wild Years".
10. "Albums and Tracks of the Year: 1987". NME. 2018. Retrieved November 24, 2018.
11. "Tom Waits - Franks Wild Years". AllMusic.
12. Costello, Elvis. "Elvis Costello's 500 Must-Have Albums, from Rap to Classical". Vanity Fair.
13. "Smoke (1995) - IMDb". IMDb.
14. Patten, Dominic (January 25, 2023). "'Poker Face' Review: No Lie! Natasha Lyonne & Rian Johnson's Peacock Road Trip Procedural Is All Green Lights & Parking Spaces". Deadline. Retrieved January 26, 2023.
15. Adams, Tim. ""All these bulletproof songs, one after another": remembering Tom Waits's extraordinary mid-career trilogy". The Guardian.
16. "Franks Wild Years". Discogs. Retrieved July 8, 2021.
17. Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992 (illustrated ed.). St Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. p. 331. ISBN 0-646-11917-6.
18. "Austriancharts.at – Tom Waits – Franks Wild Years" (in German). Hung Medien. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
19. "Dutchcharts.nl – Tom Waits – Franks Wild Years" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
20. "Offiziellecharts.de – Tom Waits – Franks Wild Years" (in German). GfK Entertainment Charts. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
21. "Charts.nz – Tom Waits – Franks Wild Years". Hung Medien. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
22. "Norwegiancharts.com – Tom Waits – Franks Wild Years". Hung Medien. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
23. "Swedishcharts.com – Tom Waits – Franks Wild Years". Hung Medien. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
24. "Swisscharts.com – Tom Waits – Franks Wild Years". Hung Medien. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
25. "Tom Waits - Chart history Billboard". www.billboard.com. Archived from the original on April 23, 2016.
26. "Canadian album certifications – Tom Waits – Franks Wild Years". Music Canada. Retrieved November 11, 2023.

External links

• Frank's Wild Years at the Steppenwolf Theatre Company
• Franks Wild Years (album) and Frank's Wild Years (theatrical), info at the Tom Waits Library

• Tom Waits albums
• Tom Waits soundtracks
• 1987 albums
• Island Records albums