Mexican box turtle | |
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Terrapene mexicana at Zoo Atlanta | |
Conservation status | |
CITES Appendix II (CITES) | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Reptilia |
Order: | Testudines |
Suborder: | Cryptodira |
Superfamily: | Testudinoidea |
Family: | Emydidae |
Genus: | Terrapene |
Species: | T. mexicana |
Binomial name | |
Terrapene mexicana (Gray, 1849) | |
Synonyms | |
List
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The Mexican box turtle (Terrapene mexicana) is a species of box turtle belonging to the family Emydidae. It is sometimes treated as a subspecies of Terrapene carolina (Terrapene carolina mexicana).
Geographic range
This species is endemic to Mexico. It is found in the Mexican states of Tamaulipas, Veracruz and San Luis Potosí.
Habitat
It lives in areas with tropical climates within humid forests at shallow rainwater puddles.
Description
Terrapene mexicana can reach a length of about 18–20 cm (7.1–7.9 in). The carapace is long and dome-shaped, with rather variable color and markings. The adult males show gray-blue nuances on the head and red or orange nuances on the front legs.
Biology
The Mexican box turtle does not have much information on them because very few of them are domesticated (kept as pets). However, we do know that they have a lifespan of 100 years. Usually these turtles have water nearby homes and a bush to hide. Having a home by the water will attract insects, which are a big part of their diet.
Gallery
- Terrapene mexicana at the Zoo Atlanta
- A Mexican box turtle on display in Gothenburg Natural History Museum
- Illustration from Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1848-1849
- Mexican box turtle (Terrapene mexicana) in the field in southern Tamaulipas, Mexico
- Bibliography
- Rhodin, Anders G.J.; van Dijk, Peter Paul; Inverson, John B.; Shaffer, H. Bradley; Roger, Bour (2011-12-31). "Turtles of the world, 2011 update: Annotated checklist of taxonomy, synonymy, distribution and conservation status". Chelonian Research Monographs. 5.
- Fritz, Uwe; Havaš, Peter (2007). "Checklist of Chelonians of the World". Vertebrate Zoology. 57
- Dodd, C. Kenneth. North American Box Turtles a Natural History. University of Oklahoma Press, 2002.
- Milstead, William W., and Donald W. Tinkle. "Terrapene of Western Mexico, with Comments on the Species Groups in the Genus". Copeia, vol. 1967, no. 1, 1967, p. 180., doi:10.2307/1442193
- Stone, Lynn M. Nature Watch: Box Turtles. Lynn M. Stone, 2007.
References
- "Appendices | CITES". cites.org. Retrieved 2022-01-14.
- ^ Rhodin, Anders G.J.; van Dijk, Peter Paul; Inverson, John B.; Shaffer, H. Bradley; Roger, Bour (2011-12-31). Turtles of the world, 2011 update: Annotated checklist of taxonomy, synonymy, distribution and conservation status Chelonian Research Monographs. N. 5
- ^ Fritz, Uwe; Havaš, Peter (2007). "Checklist of Chelonians of the World"
- The Reptile Database
- iNaturalist
- ^ Herpetomania(in Italian)
External links
Emydidae family | ||||
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Genera |
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Chrysemys | ||||
Clemmys | ||||
Deirochelys | ||||
Actinemys | ||||
Emys | ||||
Emydoidea | ||||
Glyptemys | ||||
Graptemys | ||||
Malaclemys | ||||
Pseudemys | ||||
Terrapene | ||||
Trachemys | ||||
†Wilburemys | ||||
Phylogenetic arrangement of turtles based on turtles of the world 2017 update: Annotated checklist and atlas of taxonomy, synonymy, distribution, and conservation status. Key: †=extinct. |
Taxon identifiers | |
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Terrapene carolina mexicana | |
Terrapene mexicana | |
Cistudo mexicana |
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