Sons of the Revolution - Misplaced Pages

(Redirected from The General Society, Sons of the Revolution) Patriotic organization Not to be confused with Sons of the American Revolution.

Sons of the Revolution
Ceremonial badge
Named after	Sons of Liberty
Established	February 22, 1876 (1876-02-22) (first state society) April 19, 1890 (1890-04-19) (General Society)
Founder	John Austin Stevens
Founded at	New York City
Type	Patriotic organization
Legal status	Nonprofit corporation
Headquarters	412 West Francis Street, Williamsburg, Virginia
Coordinates	37°16′09″N 76°42′24″W / 37.269293°N 76.706717°W / 37.269293; -76.706717
Region served	Worldwide
Official language	English
Publication	Drumbeat
Website	sr1776.org

The Sons of the Revolution (SR), formally the General Society of the Sons of the Revolution (GSSR), is a patriotic organization headquartered at Williamsburg, Virginia. A nonprofit corporation, the Sons of the Revolution was founded by John Austin Stevens on February 22, 1876, at New York City. The organization is governed by a board of managers, an executive committee, officers, standing committees and their members, and staff. It includes 28 state societies and chapters worldwide. The Sons of the Revolution's objectives are to maintain and extend "perpetuate the memory of the men, who in the military, naval and civil service of the Colonies and of the Continental Congress by their acts or counsel, achieved the Independence of the Country, and to further the proper celebration of the anniversaries of the birthday of Washington, and of prominent events connected with the War of the Revolution; to collect and secure for preservation the rolls, records, and other documents relating to that period; to inspire the members of the Society with the patriotic spirit of the forefathers; to promote the feeling of friendship among them."

Membership

Membership is open to "Any male person above the age of eighteen years, of good character, and a descendant of one who, as a military, naval, or marine officer, soldier, sailor or marine, in actual service, under the authority of the original thirteen Colonies or States or of the Continental Congress, and remaining always loyal to such authority, or a descendant of one who signed the Declaration of Independence, or of one who, as a member of the Continental Congress or of the Congress of any of the Colonies or States, or as an official appointed by or under the authority of any such legislative bodies, actually assisted in the establishment of American Independence by services rendered during the War of Revolution, becoming thereby liable to conviction of treason, against the government of Great Britain, but remaining always loyal to the authority of the Colonies or States, or who served honorably in a military or naval expedition against the British during the War of the Revolution under the authority of the French or Spanish governments."

Junior, senior and life memberships are also available. Members receive benefits which include:

Invitation to general-society, state-society and chapter events, including the triennial meetings and the annual Let Freedom Ring celebrations;
Issues of the general-society quarterly, Drumbeat and
Availability of accoutrements, including membership certificate, rosette, formal and informal insignia, and other regalia.

Based on the President's message from 2015, there are approximately 5,000 members.

History

Founding

Sons of the Revolution was founded on February 22, 1876, at New York City, primarily by leading members of The Society of the Cincinnati and the businessman John Austin Stevens. He disagreed with Society of the Cincinnati requirements limiting membership to the eldest male descendants based on the rules of primogeniture. Stevens held a preliminary meeting on December 18, 1875, at the New-York Historical Society at New York. At a second meeting held in January 1876, the first constitution was adopted and a flier which invited members was published.

After a few years of little activity, an elaborate "turtle feast" was held on December 4, 1883, in the Long Room of historic Fraunces Tavern. The banquet was to commemorate the centennial of General George Washington's farewell there to his officers. The 1883 dinner helped recruit 40 new members, and the group was reorganized as the Sons of the Revolution in the State of New York Inc. In the early years after the reorganization, Society of the Cincinnati President-General Hamilton Fish gave much support and encouragement to the New York Society. In his obituary, he described Sons members as, "Younger brothers of the Cincinnati".

Formation of state societies

Besides residents of New York City, many gentlemen from nearby states with business or other ties in New York City had, from the beginning, been either members or prospective members of the Society. The possibility that some of them might eventually form societies in their own states had been recognized in the Society Constitution. The growth in the number of members by 1888 made this a more promising likelihood. The first of the new State Societies, the Pennsylvania Society of Sons of the Revolution was organized on April 3, 1888. This was accomplished chiefly through the efforts of John W. Jordan, later librarian of the Historical Society of Pennsylvania and Josiah Granville Leach.

The creation of a new State Society in Pennsylvania started a debate over the Society Constitution. Of primary concern was who would charter or create new State Societies. The Pennsylvania Society was created by members; independent of the New York Society. On March 11, 1889, The Sons of the Revolution in the District of Columbia was chartered by the New York Society. This debate was resolved by the creation of the General Society and a new Constitution on April 18, 1890. The General Society charters new societies but, "The State Societies shall regulate all matters respecting their own affairs".

General society formation

Recognizing that members from states other than New York might form state societies in their states, the group's officers amended its constitution in 1884 to provide that state societies may organize as "auxiliary branches". Consequently, the Pennsylvania society was formed in 1888, and the District of Columbia society was formed in 1889.

The General Society constitution was proposed on February 12, 1890, in Philadelphia and adopted on March 8, 1890, in New York. Members of the three state societies held a meeting on April 19, 1890, in Washington to inaugurate the General Society. In the next few years, several more state societies were formed and the General Society developed a more national character.

Purpose

The General Society and state societies offer patriotic, historical and educational activities for its members and the public. In addition to various dinners, exhibits and holiday events, the societies produce the following specific activities. Several state societies own and operate historic buildings.

Triennial general meetings

Since its founding, the General Society has held triennial meetings of the membership. The 41st meeting was held on October 4 through 7, 2012 in Savannah, Georgia, by the Georgia society. The 42nd meeting was held on October 1 through 4, 2015, in Williamsburg, Virginia, by the Virginia Society.

Citizen awards

The General Society has established various citizen awards, given to individuals and state societies for their work to continue the SR mission and honor the memory of the participants of the Revolution. The awards include the Modern Patriot Award, the Patrick Henry Award, the Jay Harris Award, the Richard Farmer Hess Leadership Award, the Trent Trophy, the Membership Achievement Award and the Presidential Commendation of Merit.

Fraunces Tavern

Main article: Fraunces Tavern

Since 1904, the New York Society has owned and operated the Fraunces Tavern as a museum and restaurant. They restored the building, which had a prominent place in pre-Revolution and Revolution history. The society claims the tavern is Manhattan's oldest surviving building.

The Fraunces Tavern Museum maintains several galleries of art and artifacts about the Revolution, including the McEntee "Sons of the Revolution" Gallery that displays much of the Society history.

Green End Fort

The Rhode Island society has maintained Green End Fort, in the Village of Green's End on the border of Newport and Middletown, since 1969 when its owner, Newport Historical Society, "expressed hope that the Sons would 'maintain the Fort as a memorial and eventually acquire the property.'" The fort was believed to have been built in 1777 by British troops as part of the defenses of Newport, but more recent scholarship indicates it was probably built by the French army under Comte de Rochambeau in 1780.

Grave-marker and wreath placements

Several state societies have placed Society markers and wreaths at the graves of identified revolutionary patriots; for instance, the Massachusetts society placed markers at the graves of Samuel Adams and James Otis Jr., which are located in the Granary Burying Ground at Boston. The General Society joined the Georgia society in 2005 to place a wreath at the re-interment of U.S. Brig. Gen. Casimir Pulaski in Savannah, Ga.

"Let Freedom Ring" celebrations

Since July 4, 1969, the Pennsylvania society has sponsored "Let Freedom Ring", the nationwide celebration of those who helped achieve the nation's independence during the Revolution. According to U.S. Senate Concurrent Resolution 25 of 1963, bells across the nation are rung 13 times at exactly 2:00 p.m. EDT in honor of the 13 original states represented by the signers of the Declaration of Independence. At the appointed hour, four young descendants of the signers tap Philadelphia's famous Liberty Bell, setting off the chimes of freedom from bell towers throughout the nation. A series of related patriotic festivities take place in the Independence Hall area, including a colorful parade of Revolutionary War flags, fifes and drums, and a wreath-laying ceremony at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier of the Revolutionary War at Washington Square.

Military awards

The General Society and several State Societies have established various educational and military awards, which are given to individuals and groups for their academic or service performance. The awards include the Annapolis Cup, which was created in 1905 and given annually by the general society and the Maryland society to a U.S. Naval Academy midshipman; the Knox Trophy (New York), which was created in 1910 and given annually by the New York society to a U.S. Military Academy at West Point cadet; the Capt. Gustavus Conyngham Award which was created in 1999 and given annually by the New York society to a U.S. Merchant Marine Academy at Kings Point midshipman; the Recognition Award, which was created in 2002 and given annually by the Massachusetts society to a U.S. Army ROTC cadet; and the Knox Trophy (Massachusetts), which was created in 1924 and given annually until 1940 by the Massachusetts society to a U.S. Army field-artillery battery and a "redleg" artilleryman.

Evacuation Day observances

The New York society has organized infrequent Evacuation Day observances of the anniversary of the British departure on November 25, 1783, from New York after the Revolution. After a controversial New York Police Department denial on May 21, 2008, of a New York society application for a parade permit, officials accepted the application on July 30, 2008, for society members to march down Broadway from New York City Hall to Battery Park, "where reenactors in period costumes will lower a Union Jack and raise the Stars and Stripes in a symbolic reprise of what happened in 1783. British and French diplomats, along with others who had roles in the American colonies' struggle for independence," were invited to attend.

List of notable members

Many notable celebrities and public leaders in the United States have been members of the Sons of the Revolution.

They include the following persons:

Presidents of the United States

George W. Bush of Texas
George H. W. Bush of Texas
Gerald Ford of Michigan
Dwight D. Eisenhower of Kansas
Harry S. Truman of Missouri
Herbert Hoover of Iowa
Theodore Roosevelt of New York
Benjamin Harrison of Ohio

United States Senators

U.S. Sen. Lamar Alexander of Tennessee
U.S. Sen. and Governor Morgan Bulkeley of Connecticut
U.S. Sen. Cornelius Cole of California
U.S. Sen. Frank Putnam Flint of California
U.S. Sen. John McCain of Arizona
U.S. Sen. Hugh Scott of Pennsylvania
U.S. Sen. Lawrence Tyson of Tennessee

United States Representatives

U.S. Rep. Franklin Bartlett of New York
U.S. Rep. Perry Belmont of New York
U.S. Rep. Charles E. Bennett of Florida
U.S. Rep. Thornton G. Berry Jr. of West Virginia
U.S. Rep. Chester C. Bolton of Ohio
U.S. Rep. Edmund N. Carpenter of Pennsylvania
U.S. Rep. Howard Coble of North Carolina
U.S. Rep. William H. Douglas of New York
U.S. Rep. Charles I. Faddis of Pennsylvania
U.S. Rep. E. Hart Fenn of Connecticut
U.S. Rep. Barry Goldwater Jr. of California
U.S. Rep. Benjamin F. James of Pennsylvania
U.S. Rep. Jefferson M. Levy of New York
U.S. Rep. George B. McClellan Jr. of New York
U.S. Rep. Cornelius A. Pugsley of New York
U.S. Rep. Dana Rohrabacher of California
U.S. Rep. Jacob van Vechten Olcott of New York

Ambassadors

U.S. Ambassador Larz Anderson of Massachusetts
U.S. Ambassador S.G.W. Benjamin of New York
U.S. Ambassador Lewis Einstein of New York
U.S. Ambassador Charles S. Francis of New York
U.S. Ambassador Hampson Gary of Texas
U.S. Ambassador George A. Gordon of New York
U.S. Ambassador Franklin Mott Gunther of the District of Columbia
U.S. Ambassador John Langeloth Loeb Jr. of New York
U.S. Ambassador J. William Middendorf of Rhode Island
U.S. Ambassador Richard C. Patterson Jr. of New York
U.S. Ambassador Phelps Phelps of Germany
U.S. Ambassador Charles H. Sherrill of New York

Other government officials

Secretary of the Interior James Rudolph Garfield of California
Secretary of the Interior Ethan A. Hitchcock
Secretary of War John W. Weeks of Massachusetts
Secretary of the Treasury and Federal Judge William Adams Richardson
Governor of Maryland John Lee Carroll
Governor of West Virginia Arch A. Moore, Jr.
Governor of New Mexico Territory LeBaron Bradford Prince
Panama Canal Zone Gov. Chester Harding of the District of Columbia
Assistant Secretary of the Navy Charles H. Darling of Vermont
Attorney for the Southern District of New York William Hayward of New York
Attorney for the District of Connecticut Francis H. Parker of Connecticut
Civil Service Commission Member William Gorham Rice of New York
Mayor of New York George B. McClellan Jr.
Los Angeles City Council member George P. McLain
Consul Charles H. Delavan of New York
Consul Augustin W. Ferrin of New York
Consul Thomas H. Norton of New York
Consul James R. Parsons Jr. of New York
Court of Appeals for the 2nd Circuit Judge J. Edward Lumbard of New York
Federal Trade Commission Chairman Robert E. Freer of Ohio
Solicitor General James M. Beck of Pennsylvania
U.S. Treasurer Daniel Nash Morgan of Connecticut

Military and naval officers

Admiral of the Navy George Dewey, USN of Vermont
Commandant of the Marine Corps Gen. Charles C. Krulak, USMC of California
Commandant of the Marine Corps Col. Charles Grymes McCawley, USMA of the District of Columbia
Quartermaster General of the Army Charles G. Sawtelle, USA of the District of Columbia
Vice Admiral Howard Fithian Kingman, USN of California
Maj. Gen. Frank Ross McCoy
Maj. Gen. William Denison Whipple, USA of New York
Brig. Gen. and Medal of Honor recipient Richard Napoleon Batchelder, USA of the District of Columbia
Brig. Gen. Morris Cooper Foote of New York
Brig. Gen. Royal T. Frank, USA
Brig. Gen. Green Clay Goodloe, USMC of the District of Columbia
Brig. Gen. Lyman W.V. Kennon, USA of Rhode Island
Brig. Gen. Charles L. McCawley, USMC of the District of Columbia
Brig. Gen. Samuel Mills, USV
Brig. Gen. and Medal of Honor recipient Edmund Rice, USA of Massachusetts
Brig. Gen. and Academy Award-winning motion-picture actor James Stewart, USAFR of California
Brevet Maj. Gen. Nicholas Longworth Anderson, USA
Brevet Maj. Gen Harrison Gray Otis, USA of California
Brevet Brig. Gen. DeLancey Floyd-Jones, USA of New York
Chaplain (Colonel) Michael A. Milton, USA-R of North Carolina
Col. Charles Greenlief Ayers, USA of New York
Col. J. Fulmer Bright, USA of Virginia
Col. Bibb Graves, USA of Alabama
Col. Lawrence D. Tyson, USA of Tennessee
Col. Stephen Edward Huskey, USA of Texas
Maj. Asa Bird Gardiner, USA of New York
Maj. Pierre Christie Stevens, USA of the District of Columbia
Brevet Maj. James Edward Carpenter, USA of Pennsylvania
Lt. Orlando Henderson Petty, USN, Medal of Honor recipient of Pennsylvania

Distinguished citizens

Historian, author, genealogist and heraldist Henry L. P. Beckwith
American author and screenwriter James Warner Bellah of California
Financier Perry Belmont of Rhode Island
Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway President Samuel T. Bledsoe of California
Motion-picture actor Richard Dix of California
1932 Summer Olympics President William May Garland of California
Naval Historian John B. Hattendorf of Rhode Island
Studebaker Corporation President Paul G. Hoffman of California
Railroad executive Henry E. Huntington of California
Bank of America founder Orra E. Monnette of California
Geologist and explorer Raphael Pumpelly of Rhode Island
Businessman Frederick H. Rindge of California
Motion-picture Director W. S. Van Dyke of California
Science-fiction writer Robert A. Heinlein of Missouri

References

"State Societies". SR1776.org. Williamsburg, Virginia: General Society Sons of the Revolution. Retrieved September 4, 2009.
^ "Constitution". SR1776.org. Williamsburg, Virginia: General Society Sons of the Revolution. Retrieved September 4, 2009.
"Benefits of Membership -- 56Kb Video". AmRev.org. Philadelphia: The Pennsylvania Society of Sons of the Revolution. Retrieved September 23, 2009.
"Benefits of Membership -- Broadband Video". AmRev.org. Philadelphia: The Pennsylvania Society of Sons of the Revolution. Retrieved September 23, 2009.
Bush, R. Mitchell. "President's Message | Sons of the Revolution". www.sr1776.org. Archived from the original on December 14, 2015. Retrieved December 14, 2015.
^ Kilbourne, John Dwight (2002). Sons of the Revolution, A History, 1875-2001. New York: General Society Sons of the Revolution. ISBN 0-9720005-0-X.
"Sons of the Revolution". The World Almanac and Encyclopedia 1915. New York: The Press Publishing Co. (The New York World). 1914. Retrieved September 21, 2009.
"Fraunces Tavern -- Long Room". MAAP Mapping the African American Past. New York: Columbia University. Retrieved September 10, 2009.
"Why Washington Wept". The New York Sun. New York: TWO SL LLC. December 4, 2007. Retrieved December 29, 2009.
"Sneek Peek at 2008". Fraunces Tavern Museum. New York: Sons of the Revolution in the State of New York Inc. Archived from the original on September 8, 2010. Retrieved December 29, 2009.
"Liberty's Kids, episode 38 "The Man Who Wouldn't Be King"". YouTube.com. San Bruno, Calif.: YouTube LLC. December 26, 2009. Retrieved December 29, 2009.
"The Happy Hour Guys at Fraunces Tavern". YouTube.com. San Bruno, Calif.: YouTube LLC. February 7, 2008. Retrieved September 15, 2009.
The building served also as the offices of the General Society until 2002, In 2013, the society headquarters was relocated to Williamsburg, Virginia. "Fraunces Tavern". YouTube.com. San Bruno, Calif.: YouTube LLC. November 2, 2009. Retrieved December 6, 2009.
"NHS Properties". NewportHistorical.org. Newport, R.I.: Newport Historical Society. 2010. Retrieved January 6, 2010.
"Report of the General President" (PDF). Drumbeat. Williamsburg, VA: General Society Sons of the Revolution. Winter 2005–2006. Retrieved September 22, 2009.
"A Nationwide Celebration of Freedom". Let-Freedom-Ring.org. Philadelphia: Let Freedom Ring. Retrieved September 3, 2009.
"2007 Let Freedom Ring". YouTube.com. San Bruno, Calif.: YouTube LLC. September 27, 2007. Retrieved September 14, 2009.
"2008 Let Freedom Ring". YouTube.com. San Bruno, Calif.: YouTube LLC. September 28, 2008. Retrieved September 14, 2009.
"Washington Square, Philadelphia". YouTube.com. San Bruno, Calif.: YouTube LLC. April 17, 2008. Retrieved September 16, 2009.
"The General Society, Sons of the Revolution Annapolis Cup Award" (PDF). Drumbeat. Williamsburg, VA: General Society Sons of the Revolution. Summer 2006. Retrieved September 22, 2009.
^ "Reports from State Societies, New York" (PDF). Drumbeat. Williamsburg, VA.: General Society Sons of the Revolution. Summer 2006. Retrieved September 22, 2009.
"Reports from State Societies, Massachusetts" (PDF). Drumbeat. Williamsburg, VA: General Society Sons of the Revolution. Summer 2006. Retrieved September 22, 2009.
"The Knox Trophy and Medal, 1924-1940" (PDF). Field Artillery. Fort Sill, Okla.: Army.mil. November–December 2002. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 2, 2007. Retrieved September 22, 2009.
"Sons of Revolution Appeal City's Denial of Parade Permit". NYSun.com. New York: The New York Sun. July 30, 2008. Retrieved September 23, 2009.
"In Reversal, Police Approve Parade Permit". NYSun.com. New York: The New York Sun. July 31, 2008. Retrieved September 23, 2009.
"Patriot Games: NYPD Backs Down On Parade Permit". WCBSTV.com. New York: WCBSTV. July 31, 2008. Archived from the original on August 21, 2008. Retrieved September 3, 2009.
"Evacuation Day #1". YouTube.com. San Bruno, Calif.: YouTube LLC. November 12, 2008. Retrieved September 14, 2009.
"Evacuation Day #2". YouTube.com. San Bruno, Calif.: YouTube LLC. November 12, 2008. Retrieved September 14, 2009.
"Evacuation Day #3". YouTube.com. San Bruno, Calif.: YouTube LLC. November 12, 2008. Retrieved September 14, 2009.
"Reports from State Societies" (PDF). Drumbeat. Williamsburg, VA: General Society Sons of the Revolution. Winter 2004. Retrieved January 10, 2010.
^ "Sons of the Revolution Politicians". PoliticalGraveyard.com. Ann Arbor, Mich.: Lawrence "Larry" Kestenbaum. Retrieved August 6, 2012.
^ "Decennial Register of the Pennsylvania Society of Sons of the Revolution, 1888-1898 (A-G)". USGWArchives.org. USGenWeb Archives. Archived from the original on December 27, 2011. Retrieved September 4, 2009.
Breithaupt Jr., Richard Hoag (1994). Sons of the Revolution in the State of California. Centennial Register. Vol. 1893–1993. Walika Publishing Company. ISBN 1-886085-00-5.

External links

Official website

American Revolutionary War

Origins of the American Revolution

Philosophy	American Enlightenment John Locke Colonial history Liberalism Republicanism Freedom of religion Rights of Englishmen No taxation without representation Common Sense Spirit of '76 "All men are created equal" "Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness" "Consent of the governed" Expansionism Settler colonialism
Royalists	Pitt–Newcastle ministry Bute ministry Grenville ministry First Rockingham ministry Chatham ministry Grafton ministry North ministry Second Rockingham ministry Shelburne ministry Fox–North coalition Loyalists Black Loyalist
Related British Acts of Parliament	Navigation Iron Molasses Royal Proclamation of 1763 Sugar Currency Quartering Stamp up i.p.o Declaratory Townshend Tea Quebec Intolerable Conciliatory Resolution Restraining Proclamation of Rebellion Prohibitory
Colonials	Loyal Nine Stamp Act Congress Declaration of Rights and Grievances Virginia Association Daughters of Liberty Sons of Liberty Patriots Black Patriots Committees of correspondence Committees of safety Letters from a Farmer in Pennsylvania Massachusetts Circular Letter Suffolk Resolves First Continental Congress Continental Association Minutemen Provincial Congress Second Continental Congress United Colonies Olive Branch Petition Declaration of the Causes and Necessity of Taking Up Arms Committee of Secret Correspondence Halifax Resolves Lee Resolution Declaration of Independence Model Treaty Articles of Confederation and Perpetual Union Confederation Congress
Events	French and Indian War Treaty of Paris (1763) Boston Massacre British credit crisis of 1772–1773 Gaspee affair Hutchinson letters affair Boston Tea Party Philadelphia Tea Party Powder Alarm

Combatants
Campaigns
Theaters
Battles
Events
Colonies

Combatants

United Colonies/Thirteen Colonies	Continental Congress Army Navy Marines
Kingdom of Great Britain	Parliament British Army Royal Navy European allies of King George III
Colonial allies	France Franco-American Treaty Army Navy Hortalez et Cie German supporters of Congress

Campaigns and
theaters

Major battles

Other events

Related conflicts

Involvement (by
colony or location)

Rebel colonies	Connecticut Delaware Georgia Maryland Massachusetts New Hampshire New Jersey New York North Carolina Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina Virginia
Loyal colonies	East Florida Nova Scotia Quebec West Florida

Leaders

British

Military	Arbuthnot Brant Burgoyne Campbell Carleton Clinton Cornwallis Fraser Gage Graves Richard Howe William Howe Knyphausen Rodney
Civilian	King George III Amherst Barrington Germain North Rockingham Sandwich Shelburne

Colonial

Military	Washington Alexander Allen Arnold Barry Claghorn Clark Duportail Gates Greene Hamilton Hopkins Jones de Kalb Knox Lafayette Charles Lee Lincoln Mercer Montgomery Nicholson Putnam Rodney St. Clair Schuyler von Steuben Sullivan Ward Wayne
Civilian	John Adams Samuel Adams Carroll Dickinson Franklin Hancock Hanson Henry Huntington Jay Jefferson Laurens Richard Henry Lee McKean Morris Revere Rush Witherspoon

Colonial allies

French	Louis XVI Beaumarchais d'Estaing de Grasse de Guichen Luzerne de Rochambeau Suffren Vergennes

Aftermath
Society of the Cincinnati Treaty of Paris (1783) Evacuation Day (1783) Ratification Day (1784) Constitutional Convention The Federalist Papers Constitution Bill of Rights Shays's Rebellion Jay Treaty

Related topics

Military	Prisoners The Turtle
Political	Founding Fathers Diplomacy Liberty Tree Yankee Doodle
Other topics	Timeline of the American Revolution African Americans in the Revolutionary War Dogs in the American Revolutionary War Intelligence in the American Revolutionary War Women in the American Revolution Financial costs of the war Continental currency banknotes Continental Currency dollar coin Libertas Americana Commemoration films television theater Independence Day Patriots' Day Pulaski Memorial Day Washington's Birthday Jefferson's Birthday Von Steuben Day Minor holidays Centennial Sesquicentennial Bicentennial Semiquincentennial Children of the American Revolution Daughters of the American Revolution Sons of the American Revolution Sons of the Revolution Charters of Freedom Rotunda Museum of the American Revolution

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