Magnes Collection of Jewish Art and Life

(Redirected from The Magnes Collection of Jewish Art and Life) Art museum, Jewish Heritage Museum in Berkeley, CA

Magnes Collection of Jewish Art and Life


Established	1962 (1962)
Location	2121 Allston Way Berkeley, CA 94720 (United States)
Coordinates	37°51′33″N 122°14′53″W / 37.8592°N 122.248°W / 37.8592; -122.248
Type	Art museum, Jewish Heritage Museum
Collection size	30,000
Director	Hannah E. Weisman
Curator	Francesco Spagnolo
Website	http://magnes.berkeley.edu/

The Magnes Collection of Jewish Art and Life (formerly the Judah L. Magnes Museum) is an extensive collection of Jewish history, art, and culture at the University of California, Berkeley. The Magnes Collection comprises more than 30,000 Jewish artifacts and manuscripts, the third largest collection of its kind in the United States. The holdings of The Magnes Collection are catalogued into three distinct areas, which together constitute the single collection: the Archives, the Library, and the Museum.

Museum

The Museum holdings of The Magnes encompass two main areas: Jewish Art and Jewish Life. The Jewish Art collection includes painting and sculpture, photography, works on paper and artist books, as well as digital and mixed media. The Jewish Life collection includes thousands of objects representing personal and family rituals, synagogue and communal life, and the social interactions among Jewish and host communities in the Global Jewish Diaspora throughout history.

Library

The library holdings of The Magnes include rare and illustrated books from the global Jewish diaspora, periodicals, reference and original materials about Jewish history in the American West, as well as sound recordings, music books and manuscripts.

Locations

The Magnes Collection's museum, with exhibition and event spaces, is located at 2121 Allston Way in downtown Berkeley; the building, previously a printing plant, was given a "utilitarian but sparkling" renovation by Pfau Long Architects of San Francisco, with a "sleek and transparent" interior including custom case work by Pacassa Studios of Oakland.

The Magnes Collection archives are held at the Bancroft Library at UC Berkeley.

History

The museum was founded in 1962 by Seymour Fromer and Rebecca Camhi Fromer, and named for Jewish activist Rabbi Judah L. Magnes (1877-1948), a native of Oakland, California and co-founder of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. Beginning as one room above the Parkway Movie Theater off Lake Merritt in downtown Oakland, the museum eventually expanded and relocated to the former Burke Mansion (by architect Daniel J. Patterson) at 2911 Russell Street in Berkeley.

The Fromer's collecting activities ranged from salvaging Yiddish LP records from dumpsters and collecting libraries of Yiddish books from Jewish chicken farmers in Petaluma, California, to retrieving Judaica poised to be discarded as Jewish life in various regions was diminishing, among them Morocco, Tunisia, Egypt, Czechoslovakia, India, and Central Europe.

During the 2000s, negotiations were held to merge the Judah L. Magnes Museum with the Contemporary Jewish Museum of San Francisco, but failed to produce an agreement to combine the two institutions.

In 2010, the Judah L. Magnes Museum donated its collection to the University of California, Berkeley, which agreed to display and preserve the museum's artifacts, and to collect new acquisitions. As part of the agreement, the collection was moved from the 8,600-square-foot house on Russell Street in Berkeley to a 25,000-square-foot building on Allston Way in downtown Berkeley. The Magnes Museum's board of directors had purchased the Allston Way building in 1997.

The museum reopened in its new facility on January 22, 2012. Its name was changed from the Judah L. Magnes Museum to the Magnes Collection of Jewish Art and Life.

Exhibitions

Since its founding in 1962, the Magnes has presented exhibitions that break new ground in Jewish Studies research, build upon the collaboration between curators and UC Berkeley faculty and students, expand Judaica connoisseurship, introduce under-recognized Jewish artists of the 20th century, and take risks with experimental projects by contemporary artists. Many exhibitions draw on the extensive collections, or introduce commissioned works that use the collections as inspiration.

Since re-opening in 2012, the Magnes has acquired two major collections which have resulted in multiple exhibitions: an extensive body of work by Arthur Szyk, a Polish Jewish artist and political caricaturist whose subjects span some of the most profound events of the 20th century, acquired in 2017, and in 2018, the archives of photographer Roman Vishniac, comprising over 30,000 images, audiovisual materials, correspondence, and memorabilia, a gift from his daughter, Mara Vishniac Kohn, which marked the largest donation the Magnes has yet received and the third most valuable gifted collection ever received by the University of California, Berkeley.

Notable exhibitions include:

Cities and Wars: Roman Vishniac in Berlin and Jerusalem 1947/1967, 2023
In Real Times: Arthur Szyk, Art & Human Rights (1926-1951), 2022
Souvenirs from Utopia: The Bezalel School of Arts and Crafts in Jerusalem (1906-1932), 2020
Memory Objects: Judaica Collections and Global Migrations, 2019
Project "Holy Land": Yaakov Benor-Kalter's Photographs of British Mandate Palestine, 1923-1940, 2018
The Worlds of Arthur Szyk | The Taube Family Arthur Szyk Collection, 2018
Pièces de Résistance: Echoes of Judaea Capta From Ancient Coins to Modern Art, 2018
Sketching Fiddler: Set Designs by Mentor Huebner, 2017
From the Photographer’s Archive: Roman Vishniac, 2017
I-Tal-Yah: An Island of Divine Dew. Italian Crossroads in Jewish Culture, 2016
From Mendelssohn To Mendelssohn: German Jewish Encounters in Art, Music, and Material Culture, 2016
The Future of Memory: Jewish Culture in the Digital Age, 2015
The Secret Language of Flowers: Botanical Drawings from Israel, 1949-1950, 2015
Literary Minds: Soviet Jewish Writers portrayed by Matvei Vaisberg, 2014
Saved by The Bay: The Intellectual Migration from Fascist Europe to UC Berkeley, 2014
Holy Land, California: Prints by Albert Garvey, 1974, 2013
Mayer Kirshenblatt, They Called Me Mayer July: Painted Memories of a Jewish Childhood before the Holocaust, 2007
Jonathon Keats, The First Intergalactic Art Exposition, 2006-2007
Lazar Khidekel: Surviving Suprematism, 2004-2005
Alfred Henry Jacobs, 2003-2004
Souvenirs from Israel, 1948-1998, 1998
Elizabeth Fleischmann: Pioneer X-Ray Photographer, 1990
Ben-Zion: A Tradition of Independence, 1986
Beth Ames Swartz, Israel Revisited, 1982-1983
Paper-Cuts by Yehudit Shadur, 1978
Jacques Schnier, Transparencies and Reflections, 1971.
Aaron Goodelman restrospective, 1965.

References

^ "About the Magnes". magnes.berkeley.edu. Retrieved December 12, 2024.
"Executive Director: Hannah E. Weisman". magnes.berkeley.edu. Retrieved December 13, 2014.
"Curator: Francesco Spagnolo". magnes.berkeley.edu. Retrieved December 13, 2024.
Rothstein, Edward (2012-01-22). "A Jewish Museum Shifts Identity". New York Times. Retrieved 2012-01-30.
^ "The Magnes Holdings". magnes.berkeley.edu. Retrieved December 12, 2024.
^ Baker, Kenneth (2012-01-23). "Magnes Collection of Jewish Art and Life reopens". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved 2012-01-30.
"Lavater and Lessing Visit Moses Mendelssohn". magnes.berkeley.edu. Retrieved December 12, 2024.
Woo, Elaine (2009-11-08). "Seymour Fromer dies at 87; founder of Jewish museums". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2009-11-19.
^ "Exhibitions". magnes.berkeley.edu. Retrieved December 12, 2024.
Sam Whiting (April 3, 2017). "Magnes Museum gets big collection of Jewish art, thanks to Taube". www.sfgate.com. Retrieved December 14, 2024.
"Taube Family Arthur Szyk Collection". magnes.berkeley.edu. Retrieved December 12, 2024.
"Roman Vishniac Archive". magnes.berkeley.edu. Retrieved December 12, 2024.
"Pièces de Résistance: Echoes of Judaea Capta, From Ancient Coins to Modern Art". www.flickr.com. Retrieved December 13, 2024.
Jessica Werner Zack (September 13, 2007). "Mayer July: Self-taught painter, 91, maps a Jewish life now lost". www.sfgate.com. Retrieved December 13, 2024.
"REVISIONS Jonathon Keats: The First Intergalactic Art Exposition". Magnes.org. Archived from the original on June 12, 2012. Retrieved December 14, 2014.
"Judah L. Magnes Museum". Oakland Tribune. December 19, 2024. p. 46. Retrieved December 14, 2024.
"Cornucopia of Kitsch". magnes.berkeley.edu. Retrieved December 14, 2024.
Palmquist, Peter E. Elizabeth Fleischmann: Pioneer X-Ray Photographer (exhibition catalogue), Berkeley, California: Judah L. Magnes Museum, 1990.
"Reflections on a Museums Preview Party". Newspapers.com. Oakland Tribune. September 28, 1971. p. 23. Retrieved 2022-05-09.

External links

Media related to Magnes Collection of Jewish Art and Life at Wikimedia Commons
Official site
Search the Magnes Collection
MagnusMuseum at flickr.com, photos of events and images from the Collection, including entire exhibitions

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