The Philberds was a preparatory school based in a house in Holyport, near Maidenhead, Berkshire, on the site of one which Charles II had given to Nell Gwyn. The name derives from a family which owned land in the area in mediaeval times.
School founder Edward Henry Price
Main article: Edward Henry PriceEdward Henry Price (1822–1898) was educated at Rugby School under Thomas Arnold, arriving in May 1835 aged 13. He matriculated at St John's College, Cambridge in 1841, graduating B.A. in 1845, M.A. in 1863.
Ordained deacon in 1845 and priest in 1846, Price spent the years 1845 to 1853 at Lutterworth as a curate. He founded The Philberds in 1862, having previously founded a school at Tarvin in Cheshire which he moved to become Mostyn House School, in Cheshire, in 1855. In 1862 he sold Mostyn House School to Algernon Sydney Grenfell.
Price was headmaster of The Philberds from 1862 until 1879. The initial school fee was 80 guineas per annum. He succeeded in building the reputation of Philberds as a preparatory school. He then took the living of Kimbolton.
Later history
Frederick William Stephen Price, one of the sons, took over the school. He later was head of Ovingdean Hall School. In 1885, the partnership he had with his brother Edward Matthew Price as schoolmasters at The Philberds was dissolved. He left the school in the charge of his brother Edward and another brother, Herbert Johnson Price.
In 1898 Frank Watkinson took over the school—an Oxford B.A. in 1892, he had been an assistant master at Mostyn House School. In 1904 Charles R. Lupton moved his school from Farnborough, Hampshire to The Philberds.
The school survived until the start of World War I. During the war, the manor building was used as an internment camp for German prisoners of war, and in 1919 was demolished.
Notable individuals associated with the school
Pupils:
- John Challen, cricketer for Somerset and football international for Wales (played at least two games for the Old Philberdians in 1877)
- Major Alexis Charles Doxat VC
- William Pasteur, discoverer of atelectasis
- Vice-Admiral Cecil Vivian Usborne, Director of Naval Intelligence
Teachers:
- Charles Henry Major, chief justice of British Guiana (schoolmaster and goalkeeper for the Old Philberdians)
- Graham Wallas, political scientist (Latin teacher)
References
- Rugby school register: with annotations and alphabetical index. Rugby: A. J. Lawrence. 1881. p. 194.
- ^ "Rice, Edward Henry (PRY841EH)". A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge.
- ^ Leinster-Mackay, Donald (16 December 2021). The Rise of the English Prep School. Routledge. p. 123 note 27. ISBN 978-1-000-35754-7.
- "Preparatory school for the public schools". Athenaeum. 4 July 1863.
- "Death of the Rev. E. H. Price". Exeter and Plymouth Gazette. 26 September 1898. p. 3.
- "No. 25510". The London Gazette. 11 September 1885. p. 4300.
- "Price, Herbert Johnson (PRY877HJ)". A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge.
- Oxford Historical Society (1909). Brasenose College Register. Vol. I. Clarendon Press for the Oxford Historical Society. p. 688.
- "The Philberds, Maidenhead". Army and Navy Gazette. 3 December 1904. p. 23.
- "Tunnelling for liberty". The Colonialist: 4. 8 April 1915.