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The Troubles in Lurgan

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The Troubles in Lurgan recounts incidents during the Troubles in Lurgan, County Armagh, Northern Ireland.

1971

  • 9 November 1971 - Paul Genge (18), a British Army soldier, shot by the Irish Republican Army in a drive-by shooting on Tandragee Road.
  • 24 November 1971 - Colin Davies (38), a British Army soldier, killed whilst attempting to defuse an IRA bomb on William Street.

1972

1975

  • 19 February 1975 - James Breen (45), a Catholic civilian, shot dead by loyalists outside his home on North Circular Road.
  • 27 April 1975 – Joseph Toman (45), John Feeney (45), and Brendan O'Hara (40) all Catholics, shot during a gun attack on social club, Bleary, near Lurgan by the Protestant Action Force
  • 7 July 1975 - Andrew Johnston (26), a Royal Ulster Constabulary member, killed by an IRA bomb at Carrick Primary School.
  • 27 July 1975 - Billy Hanna(46), founder and first commander of the Ulster Volunteer Force's Mid-Ulster Brigade, is shot dead outside his home in the Mourneview estate by members of his own organisation.
  • 29 October 1975 - James Griffin (20), a Catholic civilian, shot dead by the UVF in his home on Hill Street. His murder was the subject of the 2009 film, Five Minutes of Heaven.

1977

1981

  • 17 November 1981 - Peadar Fagan (20), a Catholic civilian, killed by the Ulster Volunteer Force in a drive-by shooting on Levin Road.

1982

  • 27 October 1982 – Seán Quinn (37), a Catholic, Alan McCloy (34) and Paul Hamilton (26), both Protestants, all members of the Royal Ulster Constabulary (RUC), were killed in a Provisional Irish Republican Army land mine attack on their armoured patrol car at Oxford Island, near Lurgan.
  • 11 November 1982 - Eugene Toman (21), Sean Burns (21) and Gervase McKerr (31), all Catholic members of the Irish Republican Army, shot dead by undercover RUC officers at a vehicle checkpoint, Tullgalley East Road, Craigavon. 109 shots were fired at the car they were travelling in, there was no retaliation.
  • 24 November 1982 - Michael Tighe (17), a Catholic civilian, shot dead by an undercover RUC unit at Ballynery North Road, Derrymacash, near Lurgan.

1983

  • 2 April 1983 - Seán McConville (28), a Catholic civilian, beaten to death by a loyalist gang as he walked along Lower North Street.
  • 25 November 1983 - Daniel Rouse (51), a Catholic civilian, beaten to death by a loyalist gang as he walked along Old Portadown Road.

1984

  • 27 January 1984 - Daniel McIntyre (28), a Catholic civilian, shot dead by the Ulster Volunteer Force from a passing car as he walked along Manor Drive.

1990

1992

  • 1 April 1992 - Peter McClements (43), a Protestant civilian, shot dead by the UVF as an alleged informer outside his home on Lower Toberhewney Lane.

1993

1994

  • 13 May 1994 - Fred Anthony (38), a Protestant civilian employed by the RUC, killed by the IRA using a booby-trap bomb under his car on Hill Street.
  • 11 August 1994 - Martin L'Estrange (36), a Catholic civilian, shot dead by the Ulster Defence Association outside his workplace on William Street.

1996

  • 9 July 1996 - Michael McGoldrick (31), a Catholic civilian, found in his cab in a remote lane at Aghagallon, near Lurgan, a day after having picked up a fare in the town. He had been shot five times in the head. Both the UVF and the UDA released statements emphatically denying involvement in McGoldrick's killing. The killing was believed to have been orchestrated by Portadown loyalist Billy Wright at the height of that summer's Drumcree conflict. Wright was subsequently expelled from the Ulster Volunteer Force, and later established the Loyalist Volunteer Force.

1997

  • 16 June 1997 – John Graham (34) and David Johnston (30), both Protestant members of the Royal Ulster Constabulary, were shot dead by the Provisional Irish Republican Army, while on foot patrol at Church Walk, Lurgan. The two officers were shot in the head from close range from behind and were the first to be killed by the IRA since the ending of its ceasefire on 9 February 1996. In response the British Government called off further contact with Sinn Féin.

1998

  • 7 July 1998 - The home of Catholic man Seán Dowds (63) and his English Protestant wife Joan Dowds (54) was attacked with petrol bombs after a group of loyalists terrorised the Collingwood housing estate in Lurgan. Both of them survived, however, Mr Dowds was rushed to hospital after suffering severe chest pains due to a history of heart attacks. The couple and residents of the Collingwood estate held the Orange Order responsible.

References

  1. "Sutton Index of Deaths, 1997". Conflict Archive on the Internet (CAIN). Retrieved 3 December 2011.
  2. "A Chronology of the Conflict, 1997". Conflict Archive on the Internet (CAIN). Retrieved 3 December 2011.
  3. Lyall, Sarah (17 June 1997). "IRA, Killing 2 Policemen, Cripples the Irish Peace Talks". New York Times (Sarah Lyle, 17 June 1997). Retrieved 3 December 2011.
  4. "Victims of attacks blame Orange Order". Irish Times (Marie O'Halloran, 9 July 1998). Retrieved 9 April 2016.
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