Thomas L. Whittle | |
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Born | (1812-05-21)May 21, 1812 Mersea Township, Upper Canada |
Died | July 3, 1868(1868-07-03) (aged 56) |
Known for | Mormon pioneer and missionary |
Thomas Levi Whittle (May 21, 1812 – July 3, 1868) was a Canadian farmer who joined The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in 1837, later crossing the American Great Plains in 1848 among the first company of pioneers to enter and settle near Salt Lake City, Utah Territory. He was also a 49er, having been one of a small group of men called by Brigham Young to seek gold in California soon after its discovery in 1849, and one of the first missionaries for the Church to the Sandwich Islands, now Hawaii.
Early life and conversion
Whittle was born to Thomas Whittle and Elizabeth Levi in Mersea Township, Essex County, Upper Canada. Whittle married Mary Amelia Fullmer in 1833, and after a few years, moved to Detroit, Michigan.
Whittle and his family heard Mormonism preached by early Latter Day Saint missionaries, and on November 22, 1837, Whittle and his wife were baptized members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints by Zera Pulsipher. As was common in the early days of the Latter-day Saint movement, Whittle was re-baptized by William Clayton on June 3, 1849 into the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) after Whittle and his family had reached the Salt Lake Valley.
Whittle's wife witnessed the important event in Latter Day Saint history when Brigham Young spoke to a large group of Latter Day Saints during the succession crisis and reportedly took on the appearance and speech of the recently martyred Joseph Smith. This event signified to many that Young should be the next leader of the church.
Shortly before making the trek west, Whittle and his wife Mary received temple ordinances in the Nauvoo Temple on January 1, 1846.
Journey West
Whittle and his family made the journey to Winter Quarters, Nebraska to what is now the state of Utah among the first pioneers to enter the Salt Lake Valley. The family traveled with the 2nd Company, 2nd Division under the leadership of Heber C. Kimball. They arrived September 20, 1848.
Mission
Whittle was called on a mission in 1849 and headed to California. The following year, Whittle was assigned to the Sandwich Islands, now called the Hawaiian Islands. Whittle arrived in Honolulu on December 12, 1850 with nine other LDS missionaries: Henry W. Bigler, Hiram Blackwell, George Q. Cannon, Hiram Clark, John Dixon, Wm. Farrer, James Hawkins, James Keeler, and Thomas Morris. The small group of missionaries arrived aboard a small whaling vessel called the Imaum of Muscat. The mission to the Sandwich Islands did not last long for Whittle and some of his companions as the Hawaiian language and reception proved very difficult. Whittle returned home and the Whittle family moved to Herriman, Utah. Later, the Whittle family helped settle Richmond, Utah.
Whittle died July 3, 1868. To pay tribute to Whittle, the Utah Territorial flag was flown at half-staff on July 4, 1868.
Notes
- Thomas Levi Whittle and Elizabeth Levi
- Nauvoo Temple Endowment Name Index
- Mormon Pioneer Overland Travel, 1847–1868
- The Polynesian Mission, Deseret News, 1898-07-30
- Letter written by Henry Standage 1868-07-04
References
- Thomas Levi Whittle; ancestral file number 1BJX-FG, Ancestral File, Family History Library, Salt Lake City, Utah.
- Thomas Levi Whittle. (1997, July). Retrieved July 1, 2007, from http://www.jnjtreeclimbers.com/index.cgi?ThomasLeviWhittle
- The Polynesian Mission. (1898, July 30). Deseret News. Retrieved December 8, 2007, from http://udn.lib.utah.edu/u?/deseretnews5,25888
- Published Letter to George Q. Cannon by Henry Standage. (1868, July 22). Deseret News. Retrieved December 8, 2007, from http://udn.lib.utah.edu/u?/deseretnews2,38445
External links
- Trail Excerpt: Hale, Aroet Lucious, Diary of Aroet Lucious Hale, 1828-1849, 194-?, 12, 16-17
- Trail Excerpt: Conover, Peter Wilson, Reminiscences ca. 1880, 6-7.
- Trail Excerpt: Jacob, Norton, Reminiscence and journal 1844 May-1852 Jan., 110-15.
- Trail Excerpt: Kimball, Heber C., Journal, in Autobiography ca. 1842-1858, in Heber C. Kimball, Papers, 1837-1866, reel 1, box 1. written by William Clayton
- Farrer, William vol. 1, 1850-1851 in special collections Harold B. Lee Library, Brigham Young University (Whittle mentioned in missionary companion Farrer's journal)
- Farrer, William vol. 2, 1851 in special collections Harold B. Lee Library, BYU (Whittle mentioned in missionary companion Farrer's journal)
- Farrer, William vol. 4, 1851-1852 in special collections Harold B. Lee Library, Brigham Young University (Whittle mentioned in missionary companion Farrer's journal)
- Farrer, William vol. 5, 1852-1853 in special collections Harold B. Lee Library, Brigham Young University (Whittle mentioned in missionary companion Farrer's journal)
- 1812 births
- 1868 deaths
- Canadian Latter Day Saints
- Converts to Mormonism
- Mormon missionaries in Hawaii
- Mormon pioneers
- People from Richmond, Utah
- People from Salt Lake City
- Canadian Mormon missionaries in the United States
- 19th-century Mormon missionaries
- People from Leamington, Ontario
- American expatriates in the Hawaiian Kingdom
- People from Herriman, Utah
- Emigrants from pre-Confederation Ontario to the United States