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Thomas Michael O'Leary

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American prelate

His Excellency, The Most Reverend
Thomas Michael O'Leary
Bishop of Springfield in Massachusetts
See Diocese of Springfield in Massachusetts
In officeSeptember 8, 1921 to
October 10, 1949
PredecessorThomas Daniel Beaven
SuccessorChristopher Joseph Weldon
Orders
OrdinationDecember 18, 1897
by Maxime Decelles
ConsecrationSeptember 8, 1921
by Arthur Alfred Sinnott
Personal details
Born(1875-08-16)August 16, 1875
Dover, New Hampshire, US
DiedOctober 10, 1949(1949-10-10) (aged 74)
Springfield, Massachusetts, US
DenominationRoman Catholic
EducationMungret College
Grand Séminaire de Montréal

Thomas Michael O'Leary (August 16, 1875 – October 10, 1949) is an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as the bishop of the Diocese of Springfield in Massachusetts from 1921 until his death in 1949.

Biography

Early life

The third of seven children, Thomas O'Leary was born on August 16, 1875, in Dover, New Hampshire, to Michael and Margaret (née Howland) O'Leary. He attended elementary school and high school in Dover, graduating in 1887. He then traveled to Ireland to attend Mungret College in Limerick, obtaining a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1892. O'Leary went to Canada to study philosophy and theology at the Grand Seminary of Montreal in Montreal, Quebec.

Priesthood

O'Leary was ordained to the priesthood in Montreal for the Diocese of Manchester by Bishop Maxime Decelles on December 18, 1897. After his ordination, O'Leary spent six months as assistant pastor at St. Ann's Parish in Manchester, New Hampshire from 1898 to 1899. He was then sent to St. John's Parish in Concord, New Hampshire to serve as assistant pastor from 1899 to 1904. O'Leary then spent three more years at St. John's as parish administrator. O'Leary was named chancellor in 1904 and vicar general in 1914 of the diocese. He also served as chaplain to the Sisters of the Sacred Blood congregation and editor of the diocese newspaper Guidon. According to author Kevin Donovan, O'Leary was considered to be rigid, unapproachable and distant by his fellow clergy, and they were not sorry to see him go to Springfield.

Bishop of Springfield in Massachusetts

On June 16, 1921, O'Leary was appointed bishop of the Diocese of Springfield in Massachusetts by Pope Benedict XV. He received his episcopal consecration on September 8, 1921, from Archbishop Arthur Alfred Sinnott, with Bishops Michael Curley and George Guertin serving as co-consecrators. During his tenure, O'Leary introduced the Passionists and Sisters of Providence, expanded Mercy Hospital in Springfield and opened 24 new parishes.

In 1928, O'Leary spearheaded the founding of Our Lady of the Elms College in Chicopee, Massachusetts, the first Catholic college for women in Western Massachusetts. O'Leary served as its first president until his death in 1949. He described the college's educational aims:... to speak convincingly, write gracefully, spend leisure time profitably, and assume responsibility easily." In 1943, during World War II, O'Leary authorized the collection of clothing at parishes to be sent to war victims in the Soviet Union as part of the Russian War Relief effort. He was one of only four Catholic bishops in the United States to participate in this drive.

Thomas O'Leary died in Springfield on October 10, 1949, at age 74. O'Leary Hall, a student residence at Elms College, is named after him.

References

  1. ^ Stearns, Ezra S. (1908). Genealogical and Family History of the State of New Hampshire. The Lewis Publishing Company.
  2. ^ "Past Presidents". Elms College. Archived from the original on September 16, 2009.
  3. ^ Whitcher, William Frederick; Parker, Edward Everett (1908). Genealogical and Family History of the State of New Hampshire: A Record of the Achievements of Her People in the Making of a Commonwealth and the Founding of a Nation. Higginson Book Company.
  4. ^ "Bishop Thomas Michael O'Leary". Catholic-Hierarchy.org.
  5. Curtis, Georgina Pell; Elder, Benedict (1910). The American Catholic Who's who. NC News Service.
  6. Paradis, Wilfrid H. (1998). Upon This Granite: Catholicism in New Hampshire, 1647-1997. Kevin Donovan. ISBN 978-0-914339-76-2.
  7. Congress, United States (1967). Congressional Record: Proceedings and Debates of the ... Congress. U.S. Government Printing Office.
  8. "Religion: Bishop's Friendly Gesture". TIME Magazine. June 28, 1943. Archived from the original on December 14, 2008.
  9. "Bishop T. M. O'Leary Dies". The Berkshire Eagle. Springfield. AP. October 10, 1949. p. 1. Retrieved March 1, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
Catholic Church titles
Preceded byThomas Daniel Beaven Bishop of Springfield in Massachusetts
1921–1949
Succeeded byChristopher Joseph Weldon
Roman Catholic Diocese of Springfield in Massachusetts
Ordinaries
Bishops
Patrick Thomas O'Reilly
Thomas Daniel Beaven
Thomas Michael O'Leary
Christopher Joseph Weldon
Joseph Francis Maguire
John Aloysius Marshall
Thomas Ludger Dupré
Timothy Anthony McDonnell
Mitchell Thomas Rozanski
William Draper Byrne
Churches
Cathedral
St. Michael's Cathedral
Basilica
Basilica of St. Stanislaus
Parishes
St. Stanislaus Parish, Adams
Education
High schools
Pope Francis Preparatory School
Saint Mary High School
Closed
Holyoke Catholic High School
St. Joseph Central High School
Priests
Richard R. Lavigne
Roman Catholic Diocese of Manchester
Bishops
Ordinaries
Denis Mary Bradley
John Bernard Delany
George Albert Guertin
John Bertram Peterson
Matthew Francis Brady
Ernest John Primeau
Odore Joseph Gendron
Leo Edward O'Neil
John Brendan McCormack
Peter Anthony Libasci
Auxiliaries
Francis Joseph Christian
Joseph John Gerry
Robert Edward Mulvee
Churches
Cathedral
Cathedral of St. Joseph
Abbey
St. Anselm Abbey
Parishes
St. Anne of the Good Shepherd, Berlin
St. Joseph Church, Claremont
St. Thomas More Church, Durham
Ste. Marie Church, Manchester
St. Aloysius of Gonzaga Church, Nashua
Former parishes
St. Stanislaus Church, Nashua
Education
Higher education
Rivier University
Saint Anselm College
Thomas More College of Liberal Arts
High schools
Bishop Guertin High School, Nashua
Holy Family Academy, Manchester
Mount Royal Academy, Sunapee
St. Thomas Aquinas High School, Dover
Trinity High School, Manchester
Defunct institutions
Magdalen College of the Liberal Arts
Priests
Thomas Michael O'Leary
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