Woodrow Wilson Boyhood Home (Columbia, South Carolina)

(Redirected from Thomas Woodrow Wilson Boyhood Home) Historic house in South Carolina, United States For another home of Woodrow Wilson, located in Georgia, see Woodrow Wilson Boyhood Home. United States historic place


Woodrow Wilson Family Home
U.S. National Register of Historic Places

Woodrow Wilson Family Home
Show map of South CarolinaShow map of the United States
Location	1705 Hampton St., Columbia, South Carolina
Coordinates	34°0′29″N 81°1′38″W / 34.00806°N 81.02722°W / 34.00806; -81.02722
Area	less than one acre
Built	1871
Architectural style	Italian Villa
NRHP reference No.	72001222
Added to NRHP	February 23, 1972

The Woodrow Wilson Family Home is located in Columbia, South Carolina and was one of the childhood homes of the 28th President Woodrow Wilson. He lived in the house from 1871 to 1875.

In 1967, Historic Columbia purchased the house. Renovation occurred in 2013 and the house was re-opened to the public in 2014. At that time the house museum was re-dedicated to focusing on the Reconstruction Era. In order to better represent the change, Historic Columbia changed the name of the site to the Museum of the Reconstruction Era at the Woodrow Wilson Home in 2020.

History

The house, completed by late 1871, was the only one that Woodrow Wilson's parents would ever own. They lived there for four years, before Wilson's father resigned his position as pastor.

A grassroots movement in 1928 preserved the home and prevented its scheduled demolition. It opened to the public as a museum in 1932. The house is furnished with period pieces from the 1850s–1870s, although only a few were owned by the Wilson family. They include, although he was not born in the house, the bed on which Wilson was born. Stewardship of the site shifted to Historic Columbia in 1967. The revised interpretation of the site debuted in February 2014.

Modern times

As the Woodrow Wilson Family Home

In October 2005, the home closed to tours in preparation for a complete renovation of the structure and landscaping. In April 2009 the first of three phases of renovation began, starting with structural repairs. Phase two, which included a new building on the property, electrical upgrades and minor carpentry work, was completed in late 2012. The new building, located in an area where previous support buildings stood in the past, includes bathrooms, a catering kitchen and mechanical and electrical rooms to offer the ability to host events at the home. The renovation was completed in 2013, with re-opening to the public planned for 2014.

Today, the house interprets the Reconstruction period—as experienced by the Wilsons and other citizens of Columbia and Richland County—as South Carolina and the rest of the nation shifted socially, politically and economically to adjust to new freedoms for previously enslaved men and women following the Civil War. Their experiences are the basis for modern interpretation of citizenship in the United States.

Name change

In 2020, Historic Columbia renamed the site the Museum of the Reconstruction Era at the Woodrow Wilson Home. A member of Historic Columbia stated the name change better represented the experience visitors have at the house. The museum is one of the only museums in the country dedicated to the reconstruction era.

References

"National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
McCorkle, Norman (November 19, 1970). "Thomas Woodrow Wilson Boyhood Home" (PDF). National Register of Historic Places - Nomination and Inventory. Retrieved October 14, 2013.
"Thomas Woodrow Wilson Boyhood Home, Richland County (1705 Hampton St., Columbia)". National Register Properties in South Carolina. South Carolina Department of Archives and History. Retrieved October 14, 2013.
"Historic Columbia Foundation : Houses : Woodrow Wilson Family Home". www.historiccolumbia.org. Archived from the original on 2010-07-04.
^ "Woodrow Wilson". www.presidentialavenue.com. Archived from the original on 2010-10-05. Retrieved 2023-03-22.
"Follow Preservation and Progress with Historic Columbia Foundation". Retrieved October 14, 2013.
"WWFH Phase 1 Rehabilitation: Sills and Studs". Retrieved October 14, 2013.
"Woodrow Wilson Family Home Rehabilitation Update". Retrieved October 14, 2013.
"Woodrow Wilson Family Home: Hard Hat Tour". Retrieved October 14, 2013.
"The Museum of the Reconstruction Era | Historic Columbia". www.historiccolumbia.org. Retrieved 2020-12-12.
Marcus, Josh (2020-12-08). "Woodrow Wilson's childhood home gets name change over racist legacy". The Independent. Retrieved 2020-12-12.
Benson, Adam (2020-12-08). "Woodrow Wilson home in Columbia getting new name, mission". Post and Courier. Retrieved 2020-12-12.
Marcus 2020.

External links

Woodrow Wilson Family Home - Historic Columbia

v t e U.S. National Register of Historic Places in South Carolina
Topics	Contributing property Keeper of the Register Historic district History of the National Register of Historic Places National Park Service Property types
Lists by county	Abbeville Aiken Allendale Anderson Bamberg Barnwell Beaufort Berkeley Calhoun Charleston Cherokee Chester Chesterfield Clarendon Colleton Darlington Dillon Dorchester Edgefield Fairfield Florence Georgetown Greenville Greenwood Hampton Horry Jasper Kershaw Lancaster Laurens Lee Lexington Marion Marlboro McCormick Newberry Oconee Orangeburg Pickens Richland Saluda Spartanburg Sumter Union Williamsburg York
Lists by city	Charleston Columbia Greenville North Charleston Rock Hill
Other lists	Bridges National Historic Landmarks
Keeper of the Register History of the National Register of Historic Places Property types Historic district Contributing property