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Time–manner–place

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Grammatical feature of adverb order For restrictions on freedom of speech in the United States, see Time, place, and manner.
Linguistic typology
Morphological
Morphosyntactic
Word order
Lexicon

In linguistic typology, time–manner–place is a sentence structure that defines the order of adpositional phrases and adverbs in a sentence: "yesterday", "by car", "to the store". Japanese, Afrikaans, Dutch, Mandarin, and German use this structure.

An example of this appositional ordering in German is:

Ich

I

fahre

drive

heute

today

mit

with

dem

the

Auto

car

nach

to

München.

Munich.

Ich fahre heute mit dem Auto nach München.

I drive today with the car to Munich.

I'm travelling to Munich by car today.

The temporal phraseheute (when? – "today") – comes first, the manner – mit dem Auto (how? – "by car") – is second, and the place – nach München (where? – "to Munich") – is third.

See also

References

  1. the STOMPI rule
  2. "Dutch Grammar • Manner: how?". www.dutchgrammar.com. Retrieved 2021-10-03.
  3. "Word order: time, manner and place". Zichtbaar Nederlands. Retrieved 2021-10-03.
  4. Hyde Flippo. "How to Put German Sentences in the Right Order". ThoughtCo. Retrieved 2021-10-03.
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