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The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Mérida, Yucatán, Mexico.

Prehistory

• 66 million years ago – The ground beneath Mérida forms part of the impact crater of the meteorite linked to the Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event, centred offshore to the North of the city.

Prior to 20th century

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v t e

• 1542 – Mérida founded by Francisco de Montejo the Younger on site of former city T'ho.
• 1547 – Franciscan convent active.
• 1549 – Montejo's residence.
• 1561 – Mérida Cathedral construction begins.
• 1598 – Mérida Cathedral construction completed.
• 1618 – School of Mérida opens.
• 1624 – Real y Pontificia Universidad de Mérida [es] established.
• 1648 – Yellow fever epidemic.
• 1823 – Yucatán becomes part of Mexico.
• 1847 – Caste War of Yucatán begins.
• 1869 – Revista de Mérida [es] newspaper begins publication.
• 1888 - Paseo de Montejo opened.
• 1892 – Government Palace (Palacio de Gobierno) built.
• 1900 – Population: 43,630.

20th century

• 1908 - Museum of the City of Merida initiated.
• 1910 – Parque Zoológico del Centenario [es] founded.
• 1922 – Universidad Nacional del Sureste established.
• 1925 – Diario de Yucatán newspaper begins publication.
• 1929 – Airport begins operating.
• 1949 – Cine Teatro Mérida opens.
• 1950 – Population: 144,793.
• 1957 – Monumento a la Patria erected on the Paseo Montejo.
• 1962 – Instituto Tecnológico de Mérida established.
• 1978 – Pacheco murals in the Palacio de Gobierno completed.
• 1983 – Jardin Botanico Regional del CICY (garden) established in Chuburná de Hidalgo [es].
• 1988 – The city is hit by Hurricane Gilbert.
• 1993 – Catholic Pope John Paul II visits city.
• 1999 – Bill Clinton visits the city in a binational meeting.
• 2000 – The city is designated as the 1st American Capital of Culture.

21st century

• 2001 -
  • Yucatan Symphony Orchestra founded.
  • Ana Rosa Payán becomes as the 29th mayor for a second period.
• 2002 – The city is hit by Hurricane Isidore.
• 2003 – C.F. Mérida football club formed.
• 2004 – Manuel Fuentes Alcocer becomes the 30th mayor.
• 2005 – The city held the International Mathematical Olympiad.
• 2006 – Mérida host the 18th International Olympiad in Informatics.
• 2007 -
  • George W. Bush is received in Mérida, here he signs the Mérida Initiative.
  • César Bojórquez Zapata becomes the 31st mayor.
• 2009 – The city held the 40th International Physics Olympiad.
• 2010
  • Angélica Araujo Lara becomes the 32nd mayor.
  • Population: 777,615; Metropolitan Area 973,046.
• 2011
  • The International Committee of the Banner of Peace titled Merida as "City of Peace".
  • The city held the II Alianza del Pacífico summit.
• 2012 – Alvaro Lara Pacheco becomes acting mayor, few months later Renán Barrera Concha wins the local election and he becomes the 34th mayor.
• 2014 – Mérida hosted the VI Summit of Association of Caribbean States, more than 25 Heads of State members came to the city.
• 2015
  • Mauricio Vila Dosal becomes the 35th mayor.
  • Raúl Castro, President of Cuba is received by President Enrique Peña Nieto in his first visit as President, to Mexico. Here he announced his retirement on 2018.
• 2018
  • María Dolores Fritz Sierra becomes the 36th mayor, as acting mayor in office.
  • The 3rd presidential debate of the 2018 general elections is hosted at the Mayan Museum of Merida
  • Renán Barrera Concha becomes the 37th mayor. First constitutionally re-elected after the 2015 constitutional reform.
• 2019
  • The city hosted the 17th World Summit of Nobel Peace Laureates, receiving more than 30 of them.

See also

• Mérida history
• List of municipal presidents of Mérida
• Yucatán history and History of Yucatán [es]

References

1. ^ Leon E. Seltzer, ed. (1952), Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer of the World, New York: Columbia University Press, p. 1187, OL 6112221M
2. ^ Britannica 1910.
3. ^ Baedeker 1994.
4. ^ Phillips 1995.
5. "Movie Theaters in Merida, Mexico". CinemaTreasures.org. Los Angeles: Cinema Treasures LLC. Retrieved March 20, 2014.
6. "Population of capital city and cities of 100,000 or more inhabitants". Demographic Yearbook 1955. New York: Statistical Office of the United Nations.
7. "Garden Search: Mexico". London: Botanic Gardens Conservation International. Retrieved December 1, 2015.
8. IMO Organizers
9. IOI 2006 website
10. 40th IPhO 40th Mexico 2009 website Archived 2008-09-15 at the Wayback Machine
11. "Mexican Mayors". City Mayors.com. London: City Mayors Foundation. Retrieved March 20, 2014.
12. "Population of Capital Cities and Cities of 100,000 or More Inhabitants". Demographic Yearbook 2011. United Nations Statistics Division. 2012.

This article incorporates information from the Spanish Misplaced Pages.

Bibliography

In English

• John L. Stephens (1858), "(Merida)", Incidents of Travel in Yucatan, New York: Harper & Brothers
• Moore, Henry (1894), "Commercial Directory: Merida", Railway Guide of the Republic of Mexico, Springfield, Ohio: Huben & Moore, OCLC 22498265
• Campbell, Reau (1909), "Mérida", Campbell's New Revised Complete Guide and Descriptive Book of Mexico, Chicago: Rogers & Smith Co., OCLC 1667015
• "Mérida (Mexico)" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 18 (11th ed.). 1910. p. 165.
• W.H. Koebel, ed. (1921), "Mexico: Chief Towns: Mérida", Anglo-South American Handbook, vol. 1, New York: Macmillan, hdl:2027/mdp.39015027978728
• Ernst B. Filsinger (1922), "Mexico: Mérida", Commercial Travelers' Guide to Latin America, Washington, DC: Government Printing Office
• "Mérida", Baedeker's Mexico, Baedekers Guides, 1994, p. 275+, OL 11077410M (fulltext via OpenLibrary)
• José Luis Lezama (1994). "Mexico: Mérida". In Gerald Michael Greenfield (ed.). Latin American Urbanization: Historical Profiles of Major Cities. Greenwood Press. ISBN 0313259372.
• Michael D. Phillips (1995). "Mérida". In Trudy Ring; Robert M. Salkin (eds.). Americas. International Dictionary of Historic Places. Routledge. p. 362+. ISBN 978-1-134-25930-4.
• Fisher, John (1999), "Yucatan: Merida", Mexico, Rough Guides (4th ed.), London, p. 523+, OL 24935876M{{citation}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
• "Mérida", Yucatán (2nd ed.), Lonely Planet, 2003, OL 24928189M

In Spanish

• Antonio García Cubas (1896). "Mérida". Diccionario Geográfico, Histórico y Biográfico de los Estados Unidos Mexicanos (in Spanish). Vol. 4. México: Antigua Imprenta de las Escalerillas. hdl:2027/coo.31924056282357.

External links

• "Publicaciones editadas en Yucatán". Hemeroteca Nacional Digital de Mexico (National Digital Newspaper Archive of Mexico) (in Spanish). Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. (includes Merida)
• Digital Public Library of America. Items related to Mérida, various dates

v t e State of Yucatan
Mérida (capital)
Topics	Archaeological sites Geography Governors History People from Yucatán Universities
Metros	Mérida
Larger cities	Acanceh Chemax Espita Hunucmá Izamal Kanasín Maxcanú Motul Muna Oxkutzcab Peto Progreso Tekax Ticul Tixkokob Tizimín Umán Valladolid
Smaller cities	Akil Baca Buctzotz Cacalchén Cansahcab Caucel Celestún Cenotillo Chablecal Chelem Chichimilá Chicxulub Chocholá Cholul Conkal Cuzamá Dzán Dzemul Dzidzantún Dzilam González Halachó Hocabá Hoctún Homún Huhí Itzincab Ixil Kantunil Kimbilá Kinchil Komchén Maní Opichén Panabá Pisté Popolá Popolnáh Sacalum San José Tzal Santa Elena Seyé Sotuta Sucilá Tahdziú Tahmek Teabo Tecoh Tekantó Tekit Telchac Pueblo Temax Temozón Tetiz Timucuy Tixcacalcupul Tixpéhual Tzucacab X-Can
Municipalities	Region 1, Poniente, Yucatán Celestún Chocholá Halachó Hunucmá Kinchil Kopomá Maxcanú Opichén Samahil Tetiz Region 2: Noroeste, Yucatán Abalá Acanceh Baca Chicxulub Pueblo Conkal Ixil Kanasín Mérida Mocochá Progreso Seyé Tahmek Tecoh Timucuy Tixkokob Tixpéhual Ucú Umán Yaxkukul Region 3: Centro, Yucatán Cuzamá Hocabá Hoctún Homún Huhí Izamal Kantunil Sanahcat Sudzal Tekal de Venegas Tekantó Tepakán Teya Tunkás Xocchel Region 4: Litoral centro, Yucatán Bokobá Cacalchén Cansahcab Dzemul Dzidzantún Dzilam de Bravo Dzilam González Dzoncauich Motul Muxupip Sinanché Suma de Hidalgo Telchac Pueblo Telchac Puerto Temax Yobaín Region 5: Noreste, Yucatán Buctzotz Calotmul Cenotillo Espita Panabá Río Lagartos San Felipe Sucilá Tizimín Region 6: Oriente, Yucatán Chankom Cantamayec Chacsinkín Chemax Chichimilá Chikindzonot Cuncunul Dzitás Kaua Peto Quintana Roo Sotuta Tahdziú Tekom Temozón Tinúm Tixcacalcupul Uayma Valladolid Yaxcabá Region 7: Sur, Yucatán Akil Chapab Chumayel Dzán Mama Maní Mayapán Muna Oxkutzcab Sacalum Santa Elena Teabo Tekax Tekit Ticul Tixméhuac Tzucacab

v t e Years in Mexico (1810–present)
19th century	Pre-1810 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900
20th century	1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000
21st century	2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024

20°58′N 89°37′W / 20.97°N 89.62°W / 20.97; -89.62

• Mérida, Yucatán
• Timelines of cities in Mexico
• History of Yucatán