Misplaced Pages

Eurovision Song Contest 1986
Dates
Final	3 May 1986
Host
Venue	Grieghallen Bergen, Norway
Presenter(s)	Åse Kleveland
Musical director	Egil Monn-Iversen
Director	John Andreassen
EBU scrutineer	Frank Naef
Executive producer	Harald Tusberg
Host broadcaster	Norsk rikskringkasting (NRK)
Website	eurovision.tv/event/bergen-1986
Participants
Number of entries	20
Debuting countries	Iceland
Returning countries	Netherlands  Yugoslavia
Non-returning countries	Greece  Italy
Participation map      Competing countries     Countries that participated in the past but not in 1986
Vote
Voting system	Each country awarded 12, 10, 8-1 point(s) to their 10 favourite songs
Winning song	Belgium "J'aime la vie"
1985 ← Eurovision Song Contest → 1987

The Eurovision Song Contest 1986 was the 31st edition of the annual Eurovision Song Contest. It was held in Bergen, Norway, following the country's victory at the 1985 contest with the song "La det swinge" by Bobbysocks! Organised by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU) and host broadcaster Norsk rikskringkasting (NRK), the contest was held at Grieghallen on 3 May 1986 and was hosted by previous Norwegian contestant Åse Kleveland.

Twenty countries took part in this year's contest with Greece and Italy deciding not to participate and Yugoslavia and Netherlands returning. Iceland also competed for the first time this year.

The winner was Belgium with the song "J'aime la vie" by Sandra Kim. Belgium was the last of the original 7 countries that had competed in the first contest to win. Aged 13, Kim was the youngest ever Eurovision winner. Current rules require Eurovision Song Contest participants to be at least 16, so unless the rule is changed, Kim's record will never be broken. The lyrics of her song implied that Kim was 15 years of age, but after the contest, it was revealed that she was actually 13. Switzerland, who finished second, appealed for her to be disqualified, but was not successful.

The 1986 contest was a first for Eurovision in that royalty were among the guests—Crown Prince Harald, Crown Princess Sonja, Princess Märtha Louise and Prince Haakon Magnus were all in attendance.

Background

This section does not cite any sources. Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (May 2024) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

By 1985, Norway had received the unwanted distinction of being "the nul points country", receiving 0 points three times and coming in last six times. When they finally won the 1985 contest, it was a source of pride among the Norwegian population, and the national broadcaster, NRK, took full advantage of being able to showcase Norway and its achievements in front of over 500 million television viewers. By the autumn of 1985, NRK had decided to hold the next year's contest at the Grieghallen in Bergen, turning down other bids from capital Oslo, and main cities of Stavanger, Sandnes and Trondheim. Bergen is the northernmost city to have ever hosted the Eurovision Song Contest.

As this was the first time Norway hosted a Eurovision Song Contest, NRK commissioned a lavish budget for the event, turning Grieghallen into a Viking-esque "ice palace" for the live show, complete with white and pastel neon lights for the stage. In addition, NRK also had a special diamond-encrusted dress made for presenter Åse Kleveland for her opening number. The prized dress, which weighed upwards of 15 pounds (6.8 kg), is still available for viewing at NRK's costuming department at Marienlyst in Oslo.

Åse Kleveland, a well-known folk guitarist and singer, who was President of the Norwegian Association of Musicians and a former Eurovision entrant in 1966, sang the multilingual "Welcome to Music" as the opening act, incorporating English and French primarily, in addition to other European languages. BBC commentator Terry Wogan, at the close of Kleveland's number, dryly remarked, "Katie Boyle (a former Eurovision host for the UK) never sang, did she?"

During her opening remarks, Kleveland said of Norway's road in the contest, "For those of you who have followed Norway's course through the history of the Eurovision Song Contest, you will know that it has been quite thorny, in fact. So, imagine our joy when last year we finally won, and the pleasure we feel today, being able to welcome 700 million viewers to the top of Europe, to Norway, and to Bergen."

The intersong videos introducing each participant, traditionally named 'postcards' were for the only time, represented as actual picture postcards sent from the artists to your own nation. Each video began with clips of various scenic views of a part of Norway, which then 'flipped' to reveal a message of greeting, written in the language of the upcoming song, alongside details of the title, author and composer. The postage stamp on each card (a representation of a genuine Norwegian postage stamp) was linked to the theme of the video content. The postcard then 'flipped' back to the picture side, where the performing artist had been superimposed onto the image. After the video, Åse Kleveland gave details of the entry and introduced the conductors in a mix of English and French, reading from cards represented by the flag of the upcoming country.

The main interval act presented featured Norwegian musicians, a hitherto unknown young woman outside of Norway, Sissel Kyrkjebø and the musician Steinar Ofsdal, accompanied by Norwegian national broadcasting orchestra, Kringkastingsorkesteret (KORK). They opened with the traditional song of the city of Bergen, Udsikter fra Ulriken (also known as "Nystemte'n"), and presented a number of familiar tunes while showing the sights and sounds of Bergen area. Ofsdal played a range of traditional Norwegian folk instruments such as accordion, recorder and hardingfele. This was Kyrkjebø's first performance on an international event, which served as the starting point for a consolidated international career years later.

Participating countries

Iceland competed for the first time, as the national broadcaster RÚV had finally cemented their satellite television connections with the rest of Europe.

Greece withdrew, as the contest coincided with Holy Saturday on the Eastern Orthodox Church liturgical calendar. Their entry would have been "Wagon-lit" (Βάγκον λι), performed by Polina, who was backing vocalist of Elpida at the 1979 contest (Elpida represented Cyprus this year). Prior to their withdrawal, they were set to be 18th in the running order between Sweden and Denmark. Italian broadcaster RAI, on the other hand, decided not to send any delegation to Bergen.

Eurovision Song Contest 1986 participants

Country	Broadcaster	Artist	Song	Language	Songwriter(s)	Conductor
Austria	ORF	Timna Brauer	"Die Zeit ist einsam"	German	Peter Cornelius Peter Janda	Richard Oesterreicher
Belgium	RTBF	Sandra Kim	"J'aime la vie"	French	Angelo Crisci Jean-Pierre Furnémont Rosario Marino	Jo Carlier
Cyprus	CyBC	Elpida	"Tora zo" (Τώρα ζω)	Greek	Phivos Gavris Peter Yiannaki	Martyn Ford
Denmark	DR	Lise Haavik	"Du er fuld af løgn"	Danish	John Hatting	Egil Monn-Iversen
Finland	YLE	Kari	"Never the End"	Finnish	Kari Kuivalainen	Ossi Runne
France	Antenne 2	Cocktail Chic	"Européennes"	French	Georges Costa Michel Costa	Jean-Claude Petit
Germany	BR	Ingrid Peters	"Über die Brücke geh'n"	German	Hans Blum	Hans Blum
Iceland	RÚV	ICY	"Gleðibankinn"	Icelandic	Magnús Eiríksson	Gunnar Þórðarson
Ireland	RTÉ	Luv Bug	"You Can Count On Me"	English	Kevin Sheerin	Noel Kelehan
Israel	IBA	Moti Giladi and Sarai Tzuriel	"Yavo Yom" (יבוא יום)	Hebrew	Moti Giladi Yoram Zadok	Yoram Zadok
Luxembourg	CLT	Sherisse Laurence	"L'Amour de ma vie"	French	Frank Dostal Alain Garcia Rolf Soja	Rolf Soja
Netherlands	NOS	Frizzle Sizzle	"Alles heeft ritme"	Dutch	Rob ten Bokum Peter Schön	Harry van Hoof
Norway	NRK	Ketil Stokkan	"Romeo"	Norwegian	Ketil Stokkan	Egil Monn-Iversen
Portugal	RTP	Dora	"Não sejas mau p'ra mim"	Portuguese	Guilherme Inês Luís Oliveira Zé da Ponte	Colin Frechter
Spain	TVE	Cadillac	"Valentino"	Spanish	José Maria Guzmán	Eduardo Leiva
Sweden	SVT	Lasse Holm and Monica Törnell	"E' de' det här du kallar kärlek"	Swedish	Lasse Holm	Anders Berglund
Switzerland	SRG SSR	Daniela Simons	"Pas pour moi"	French	Nella Martinetti Atilla Şereftuğ	Atilla Şereftuğ
Turkey	TRT	Klips ve Onlar	"Halley"	Turkish	İlhan İrem Melih Kibar	Melih Kibar
United Kingdom	BBC	Ryder	"Runner in the Night"	English	Maureen Darbyshire Brian Wade	No conductor
Yugoslavia	JRT	Doris Dragović	"Željo moja" (Жељо моја)	Serbo-Croatian	Zrinko Tutić	Nikica Kalogjera

Returning artists

Artist	Country	Previous year(s)
Elpida	Cyprus	1979 (for  Greece)

Contest overview

Results of the Eurovision Song Contest 1986

R/O	Country	Artist	Song	Points	Place
1	Luxembourg	Sherisse Laurence	"L'Amour de ma vie"	117	3
2	Yugoslavia	Doris Dragović	"Željo moja"	49	11
3	France	Cocktail Chic	"Européennes"	13	17
4	Norway	Ketil Stokkan	"Romeo"	44	12
5	United Kingdom	Ryder	"Runner in the Night"	72	7
6	Iceland	ICY	"Gleðibankinn"	19	16
7	Netherlands	Frizzle Sizzle	"Alles heeft ritme"	40	13
8	Turkey	Klips ve Onlar	"Halley"	53	9
9	Spain	Cadillac	"Valentino"	51	10
10	Switzerland	Daniela Simons	"Pas pour moi"	140	2
11	Israel	Moti Giladi and Sarai Tzuriel	"Yavo Yom"	7	19
12	Ireland	Luv Bug	"You Can Count On Me"	96	4
13	Belgium	Sandra Kim	"J'aime la vie"	176	1
14	Germany	Ingrid Peters	"Über die Brücke geh'n"	62	8
15	Cyprus	Elpida	"Tora zo"	4	20
16	Austria	Timna Brauer	"Die Zeit ist einsam"	12	18
17	Sweden	Lasse Holm and Monica Törnell	"E' de' det här du kallar kärlek"	78	5
18	Denmark	Lise Haavik	"Du er fuld af løgn"	77	6
19	Finland	Kari	"Never the End"	22	15
20	Portugal	Dora	"Não sejas mau p'ra mim"	28	14

Spokespersons

Each country nominated a spokesperson who was responsible for announcing the votes for their respective country via telephone. Known spokespersons at the 1986 contest are listed below.

•  Iceland – Guðrún Skúladóttir
•  Sweden – Agneta Bolme Börjefors
•  United Kingdom – Colin Berry

Detailed voting results

The winning song, Belgium's "J'aime la vie", received points from every jury (Belgium received five sets of 12 points; every country awarded Belgium at least five points except for Germany, which gave them just one point). Belgium was the leader in the voting from the results of the second jury out of twenty, in the longest winning stretch during voting since 1974. Switzerland was behind Belgium in nearly every part of the voting, but Belgium had a commanding lead from the very beginning. Traditionally some juries give high points to the host country's entrant, but this did not happen this year; no jury gave Norway's song "Romeo" more than six points out of a possible 12.

Belgium scored an absolute record at the time, with Sandra Kim earning a never seen before number of 176 points (that record remained seven years until the 1993 contest, with Ireland scoring 187 points), an average of 9.26 points per voting nation. Kim received 77.2% of the maximum possible score, which, as of 2023, still ranks 8th among all Eurovision winners.

12 points

Below is a summary of all 12 points in the final:

N.	Contestant	Nation(s) giving 12 points
5	Belgium	Finland,  France,  Ireland,  Portugal,  Turkey
	Switzerland	Belgium,  Israel,  Luxembourg,  Netherlands,  Sweden
3	Ireland	Austria,  Denmark,  Spain
2	Luxembourg	Germany,  Norway
	Sweden	Iceland,   Switzerland
1	Germany	United Kingdom
	Turkey	Yugoslavia
	Yugoslavia	Cyprus

Broadcasts

Each participating broadcaster was required to relay the contest via its networks. Non-participating EBU member broadcasters were also able to relay the contest as "passive participants". Broadcasters were able to send commentators to provide coverage of the contest in their own native language and to relay information about the artists and songs to their television viewers.

The contest was reportedly broadcast in Greece and Jordan, in Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Poland, Romania and the Soviet Union via Intervision, and in Australia, Gibraltar, Jordan and South Korea, with an estimated maximum audience of 600 million viewers and listeners. Known details on the broadcasts in each country, including the specific broadcasting stations and commentators are shown in the tables below.

Broadcasters and commentators in participating countries

Country	Broadcaster	Channel(s)	Commentator(s)	Ref(s)
Austria	ORF	FS1	Ernst Grissemann
Belgium	RTBF	RTBF1, Télé 2	Patrick Duhamel [fr]
	BRT	TV1	Luc Appermont
		BRT 2
Cyprus	CyBC	RIK
Denmark	DR	DR TV	Jørgen de Mylius
Finland	YLE	TV1	Kari Lumikero [fi]
		2-verkko [fi]
France	Antenne 2		Patrice Laffont
	RFO	Second canal de RFO [fr]
Germany	ARD	Erstes Deutsches Fernsehen	Ado Schlier [de]
Iceland	RÚV	Sjónvarpið, Rás 1	Þorgeir Ástvaldsson [is]
Ireland	RTÉ	RTÉ 1	Brendan Balfe
		RTÉ Radio 1	Larry Gogan
Israel	IBA	Israeli Television, Reshet Gimel [he]
Luxembourg	CLT	RTL Télévision
		RTL plus	Matthias Krings [de]
Netherlands	NOS	Nederland 1	Leo van der Goot [nl]
Norway	NRK	NRK Fjernsynet, NRK P1, NRK P2	Knut Bjørnsen
Portugal	RTP	RTP1
Spain	TVE	TVE 2	Antonio Gómez Mateo
Sweden	SVT	TV1	Ulf Elfving
	RR [sv]	SR P3	Jacob Dahlin
Switzerland	SRG SSR	TV DRS	Bernard Thurnheer [de]
		TSR	Serge Moisson [fr]
		TSI
Turkey	TRT	TRT Televizyon	Gülgün Baysal
United Kingdom	BBC	BBC1	Terry Wogan
		BBC Radio 2	Ray Moore
Yugoslavia	JRT	TV Beograd 1, TV Titograd 1
		TV Koper-Capodistria
		TV Ljubljana 1 [sl]
		Val 202
		TV Novi Sad
		TV Prishtina [sr; sq]
		TV Sarajevo 1
		TV Skopje 1
		TV Zagreb 1	Ksenija Urličić

Broadcasters and commentators in non-participating countries

Country	Broadcaster	Channel(s)	Commentator(s)	Ref(s)
Australia	SBS	SBS TV
Czechoslovakia	ČST	ČST2
Estonian SSR	ETV
Greenland	KNR	KNR
Hungary	MTV	MTV1
Italy	Telepordenone [it]
Jordan	JRTV	JTV2
Poland	TP	TP1
South Korea	KBS	1TV
Soviet Union	CT USSR	Programme One

Notes

1. On behalf of the German public broadcasting consortium ARD
2. Delayed broadcast in Martinique on 3 July 1986 at 20:00 (AST)
3. Broadcast through a second audio programme on TSI
4. Deferred broadcast on 4 May at 19:30 (AEST)
5. Delayed broadcast in a shortened format on 2 June 1986 at 17:15 (CEST)
6. ^ Delayed broadcast in a shortened format on 30 May 1986 at 22:15 (MSD)
7. Delayed broadcast on 16 May 1986 at 21:10 (WGST)
8. Delayed broadcast on 24 May 1986 at 20:00 (CEST)
9. Delayed broadcast on 20 May 1986 at 21:45 (KST)

References

1. "History - Eurovision Song Contest 1986". Eurovision.tv. Archived from the original on 2 August 2008.
2. Bø, Tore (25 January 1986). "Hellas sier nei til Grand Prix" [Greece says no to the Grand Prix]. Rana Blad (in Norwegian). Mo i Rana, Norway. p. 10. Retrieved 21 June 2024 – via National Library of Norway.
3. ^ Roxburgh, Gordon (2017). Songs For Europe - The United Kingdom at the Eurovision Song Contest. Volume Three: The 1980s. UK: Telos Publishing. pp. 265–276. ISBN 978-1-84583-118-9.
4. "Bergen 1986 – Participants". European Broadcasting Union. Archived from the original on 31 March 2023. Retrieved 4 July 2023.
5. "Alle deutschen ESC-Acts und ihre Titel" [All German ESC acts and their songs]. www.eurovision.de (in German). ARD. Archived from the original on 12 June 2023. Retrieved 12 June 2023.
6. "Bergen 1986 – Scoreboard". European Broadcasting Union. Archived from the original on 16 April 2021. Retrieved 16 April 2021.
7. "Íslenska dómnefndin" [The Icelandic jury]. Þjóðviljinn (in Icelandic). Reykjavík, Iceland. 1 May 1986. p. 2. Retrieved 28 May 2024 – via Timarit.is.
8. Thorsson, Leif; Verhage, Martin (2006). Melodifestivalen genom tiderna : de svenska uttagningarna och internationella finalerna (in Swedish). Stockholm: Premium Publishing. pp. 188–189. ISBN 91-89136-29-2.
9. "Bergen 1986 – Detailed voting results". European Broadcasting Union. Archived from the original on 16 April 2021. Retrieved 16 April 2021.
10. "Eurovision Song Contest 1986 – Scoreboard". European Broadcasting Union. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 22 October 2021.
11. "The Rules of the Contest". European Broadcasting Union. 31 October 2018. Archived from the original on 4 October 2022. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
12. "RadioTVprogram". Kragerø Blad (in Norwegian). Kragerø, Norway. 3 May 1986. p. 6. Retrieved 17 December 2024 – via National Library of Norway.
13. de Sousa, Neves (5 May 1986). "Costureiro de Dora foi mesmo mau para ela!" [Dora's tailor was really mean to her!]. Diário de Lisboa (in Portuguese). Lisbon, Portugal. p. 19. Retrieved 6 December 2024 – via Casa Comum.
14. Rafnar, Hallóry (3 May 1986). "Úrslitin í Eurovisionkeppninni ráðast í kvöld" [The results of the Eurovision contest will be announced tonight]. Morgunblaðið (in Icelandic). Reykjavík, Iceland. p. 4. Retrieved 12 December 2024 – via Timarit.is.
15. Versteeg, Dick (3 May 1986). "Bergen trekt toeristisch profijt uit songfestival" [Bergen benefits tourism from the song festival]. Provinciale Zeeuwse Courant (in Dutch). Middelburg, Netherlands. p. 23. Retrieved 16 December 2024.
16. "Radio – Televizija" [Radio – Television]. Slovenski vestnik (in Slovenian). Klagenfurt (Celovec), Austria. 2 May 1986. p. 7. Retrieved 11 June 2024 – via Digital Library of Slovenia.
17. Halbhuber, Axel (22 May 2015). "Ein virtueller Disput der ESC-Kommentatoren" [A virtual dispute between Eurovision commentators]. Kurier (in German). Vienna, Austria. Archived from the original on 23 May 2015. Retrieved 5 January 2023.
18. "Zaterdag 3 mei" [Saturday 3 May]. Brugsch Handelsblad Weekwijzer [nl] (in Dutch). Bruges, Belgium. 2 May 1986. p. 2. Retrieved 4 July 2024 – via Openbare Bibliotheek Brugge [nl].
19. ^ "Radio en televisie, programma's" [Radio and television, programmes]. Limburgs Dagblad (in Dutch). Heerlen, Netherlands. 3 May 1986. p. 8. Retrieved 14 January 2023 – via Delpher.
20. "Τηλεοaραση" [Television]. Charavgi (in Greek). Nicosia, Cyprus. 3 May 1986. p. 4. Retrieved 4 March 2024 – via Press and Information Office [el].
21. "Alle tiders programoversigter – Lørdag den 3. maj 1986" [All-time programme overviews – Saturday 3 May 1986] (in Danish). DR. Archived from the original on 25 March 2024. Retrieved 30 April 2024.
22. "Radio · Televisio" [Radio · Television]. Helsingin Sanomat (in Finnish). Helsinki, Finland. 3 May 1986. pp. 50–51. Archived from the original on 23 December 2022. Retrieved 14 November 2022.
23. "Télévision – Samedi 3 mai" [Television – Saturday 3 May]. Le Monde diplomatique. Paris, France. 3 May 1986. p. 15. Retrieved 18 June 2024 – via Internet Archive.
24. ^ "Television : voir et entendre, entendre pour comprendre, mais comprendre pure critiquer – 2e Canal – Jeudi 3 juillet 1986" [Television: seeing and hearing, hearing to understand, but understanding purely to criticize – 2nd Channel – Thursday July 3, 1986]. Le Progressiste (in French). Fort-de-France, Martinique. 3 July 1986. p. 9. Retrieved 17 June 2024 – via Digital Library of the Caribbean.
25. "Fernsehen" [Television]. Die Welt (in German). Hamburg, West Germany. 3 May 1986. p. 15. Retrieved 26 May 2024 – via Internet Archive.
26. Ibel, Wolfgang. "'Grand Prix' zum Schlafen" ['Grand Prix' to sleep]. Neue Ruhr Zeitung (in German). Essen, West Germany. Archived from the original on 17 June 2023. Retrieved 18 January 2023.
27. "Útvarp/Sjónvarp" [Radio/Television]. Tíminn (in Icelandic). Reykjavík, Iceland. 3 May 1986. p. 23. Retrieved 13 January 2023 – via Timarit.is.
28. "Television – Saturday". The Irish Times Weekend. Dublin, Ireland. 3 May 1986. p. 7. Archived from the original on 10 February 2011. Retrieved 22 December 2022.
29. "Radio – Saturday". The Irish Times Weekend. Dublin, Ireland. 3 May 1986. p. 7. Archived from the original on 10 February 2011. Retrieved 22 December 2022.
30. "מישדרי הטלוויזיה והרדיו – יום שבת 3.5.86" [From the television and radio stations – Saturday 5/3/86]. Maariv (in Hebrew). Tel Aviv, Israel. 2 May 1986. p. 101. Archived from the original on 1 July 2024. Retrieved 14 January 2023 – via National Library of Israel.
31. "Samstag, 3. Mai" [Saturday 3 May]. Revue Agenda (in French and German). No. 18. 3–9 May 1986. pp. 10–11. Archived from the original on 15 May 2024. Retrieved 15 May 2024 – via National Library of Luxembourg.
32. "Dagens radio/TV" [Today's radio/TV]. Rogalands Avis (in Norwegian). Rogaland, Norway. 3 May 1986. p. 53. Archived from the original on 14 January 2023. Retrieved 14 January 2023 – via National Library of Norway.
33. "Dagens radio/TV" [Today's radio/TV]. Sarpsborg Arbeiderblad (in Norwegian). Sarpsborg, Norway. 3 May 1986. p. 42. Archived from the original on 14 January 2023. Retrieved 14 January 2023 – via National Library of Norway.
34. "Televisão" [Television]. Diário de Lisboa (in Portuguese). Lisbon, Portugal. 3 May 1986. p. 19. Archived from the original on 14 January 2023. Retrieved 14 January 2023 – via Casa Comum.
35. "Programacion" [Programming]. Diario de Teruel [es] (in Spanish). Teruel, Spain. 3 May 1986. p. 2. Retrieved 29 October 2024.
36. HerGar, Paula (28 March 2018). "Todos los comentaristas de la historia de España en Eurovisión (y una única mujer en solitario)" [All the commentators in the history of Spain in Eurovision (and only a single woman)] (in Spanish). Los 40. Archived from the original on 26 September 2021. Retrieved 14 January 2023.
37. "tv-programmen" [tv programmes]. Svenska Dagbladet (in Swedish). Stockholm, Sweden. 3 May 1986. p. 19.
38. "Radioprogrammen" [Radio programmes]. Svenska Dagbladet (in Swedish). Stockholm, Sweden. 3 May 1986. p. 19.
39. "TV + Radio · Samstag" [TV + Radio · Saturday]. Bieler Tagblatt (in German). Bien, Switzerland. 3 May 1986. p. 28. Retrieved 14 January 2023 – via E-newspaperarchives.ch.
40. ^ "TV – samedi 3 mai" [TV – Saturday 3 May]. Radio TV – Je vois tout (in French). No. 18. Lausanne, Switzerland. 1 May 1986. pp. 20–21. Retrieved 14 January 2023 – via Scriptorium.
41. "I programmi televisivi della fine settimana" [Weekend TV programmes]. Popolo e Libertà (in Italian). Bellinzona, Switzerland. 3 May 1986. p. 12. Retrieved 14 January 2023 – via Sistema bibliotecario ticinese [it].
42. "Televizyon" [Television]. Cumhuriyet (in Turkish). Istanbul, Turkey. 3 May 1986. p. 4. Archived from the original on 14 January 2023. Retrieved 14 January 2023.
43. "Bugünkü TV • Radio" [Today's TV • Radio]. Milliyet (in Turkish). Istanbul, Turkey. 3 May 1986. p. 2. Retrieved 24 September 2024.
44. "Eurovision Song Contest – BBC1". Radio Times. 3 May 1986. Archived from the original on 14 January 2023. Retrieved 14 January 2023 – via BBC Genome Project.
45. "Eurovision Song Contest – BBC Radio 2". Radio Times. 3 May 1986. Archived from the original on 14 January 2023. Retrieved 14 January 2023 – via BBC Genome Project.
46. ^ "Телевизија" [Television]. Borba (in Serbo-Croatian (Cyrillic script)). Belgrade, SR Serbia, Yugoslavia. 3–4 May 1986. p. 10. Archived from the original on 24 March 2024. Retrieved 24 May 2024 – via Belgrade University Library.
47. "Televizija" [Television]. Delo (in Slovenian). Ljubljana, SR Slovenia, Yugoslavia. 3 May 1986. p. 12. Retrieved 28 October 2024 – via Digital Library of Slovenia.
48. "Radio danes" [Radio today]. Delo (in Slovenian). Ljubljana, SR Slovenia, Yugoslavia. 3 May 1986. p. 12. Retrieved 28 October 2024 – via Digital Library of Slovenia.
49. "Televizió" [Television]. Magyar Szó (in Hungarian). Novi Sad, SAP Vojvodina, Yugoslavia. 3 May 1986. p. 20. Retrieved 18 June 2024 – via Vajdasági Magyar Digitális Adattár.
50. "RTV program". Slobodna Dalmacija (in Serbo-Croatian). Split, SR Croatia, Yugoslavia. 3 May 1986. pp. 13, 16. Archived from the original on 14 January 2023. Retrieved 14 January 2023.
51. ^ "SBS-28". The Canberra Times. Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 4 May 1986. p. 18. Archived from the original on 14 January 2023. Retrieved 14 January 2023 – via Trove.
52. ^ "Program televize v týdnu od 2. do 8. června 1986 – pondělí 2. 6. /1/" [Television programme for the week of 27 May to 2 June 1985 – Monday 02/06 /2/]. Rozhlasový týdeník [cs] (in Czech). No. 23. 26 May 1986. p. 15. Retrieved 17 June 2024 – via Kramerius [cs].
53. ^ "R. 30. V" [F. 30 May]. Televisioon : TV (in Estonian). No. 22. Tallinn, Estonian SSR, Soviet Union. 26 May – 1 June 1986. pp. 5–6. Retrieved 21 June 2024 – via DIGAR [et].
54. ^ "TV-Kkut Aallakaatitassat – Tallimanngorneq 16 maj 1986 | TV-Program – Fredag, den 16. maj 1986" [TV-Programme – Friday, 16 May 1986]. Atuagagdliutit (in Kalaallisut and Danish). Nuuk, Greenland. 14 May 1986. p. 39. Retrieved 15 July 2024 – via Timarit.is.
55. "Szombat május 3" [Saturday 3 May]. Rádió- és Televízió-újság (in Hungarian). 28 April 1986. p. 18. Archived from the original on 14 January 2023. Retrieved 14 January 2023 – via MTVA Archívum.
56. "Dai programmi tv e radio" [From TV and radio programmes]. Il Piccolo (in Italian). Trieste, Italy. 3 May 1986. p. 21. Retrieved 27 October 2024.
57. "Jordan Television – Programme Two". The Jordan Times. Amman, Jordan. 3 May 1986. p. 2. Retrieved 11 June 2024 – via Internet Archive.
58. ^ "TV – 24 | 25. 05. – Sobota" [TV – 24 | 25. 05. – Saturday]. Dziennik Bałtycki (in Polish). Gdańsk, Poland. 24–25 May 1986. p. 6. Retrieved 3 November 2024 – via Baltic Digital Library [pl].
59. ^ "텔레비전 프로" [TV programmes]. Kyunghyang Shinmun (in Korean). Seoul, South Korea. 20 May 1986. p. 11. Retrieved 3 December 2024 – via Naver.
60. ^ "Телевидение: Программа на неделю" [Television: Weekly programmes] (PDF). Pravda (in Russian). Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union. 24 May 1986. p. 6. Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 July 2021. Retrieved 14 January 2023.

External links

• Official website

• Music

• Eurovision Song Contest 1986
• Eurovision Song Contest by year
• Music festivals in Norway
• 1986 in music
• 1986 in Norway
• 20th century in Bergen
• May 1986 events in Europe
• Events in Bergen