Tricyrtis formosana | |
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1914 illustration | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Order: | Liliales |
Family: | Liliaceae |
Genus: | Tricyrtis |
Species: | T. formosana |
Binomial name | |
Tricyrtis formosana Baker | |
Synonyms | |
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Tricyrtis formosana, the toad lily, is an East Asian species of herbaceous plant in the lily family. It is native to Taiwan and to Nansei-shoto (also known as the Ryukyu Islands, part of Japan).
The Latin specific epithet formosana refers to the former name of Taiwan, Formosa.
Description
Tricyrtis formosana is a rhizomatous herbaceous peennial up to 80 cm (31 in) tall, sometimes branching but sometimes not. The flowers are trumpet-shaped, white or light purple with prominent darker purple spots.
- Varieties
- Tricyrtis formosana var. formosana - Taiwan, Iriomote
- Tricyrtis formosana var. glandosa (T.Shimizu) T.S.Liu & S.S.Ying - Taiwan
References
- lithograph by J.N.Fitch published in Curtis's Botanical Magazine, London., vol. 140 (= ser. 4, vol. 10), plate 8560
- ^ Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
- "Tricyrtis formosana". RHS. Retrieved 31 October 2022.
- Baker, John Gilbert 1879. Journal of the Linnean Society, Botany 17(103): 465
- Harrison, Lorraine (2012). RHS Latin for Gardeners. United Kingdom: Mitchell Beazley. ISBN 978-1845337315.
- Flora of China Vol. 24 Page 152 台湾油点草 tai wan you dian cao Tricyrtis formosana Baker, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 17: 465. 1879.
External links
Media related to Tricyrtis formosana at Wikimedia Commons
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