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Joan Gamper Trophy

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(Redirected from Trofeu Joan Gamper) Annual association football exhibition match hosted by FC Barcelona Football tournament
Joan Gamper Trophy
Trofeu Joan Gamper
The trophy awarded to champions
Founded1966; 58 years ago (1966)
RegionCatalonia
Number of teams4 (1966–96)
2 (1997–present)
Current championsFrance Monaco
(1st title)
Most successful club(s)Spain Barcelona
(46 titles)
Television broadcastersTV3 Televisió de Catalunya
Barça TV
Websitefcbarcelona.com

The Joan Gamper Trophy (Catalan: Trofeu Joan Gamper, or simply TJG) or Joan Gamper Cup is an annual association football exhibition match held in August, before the start of Barcelona's La Liga season, where top division clubs from the world compete against them. The competition is hosted by FC Barcelona at the Camp Nou stadium and is named in honour of Joan Gamper, a founding member, player, and later president of the club. The competition was inaugurated in 1966 by Enric Llaudet, one of Gamper's successors as club president. The trophy itself is an 800-gram (1.8 lb) silver cup with five micrometres of gold finishing, on top of a 10-kilogram (22 lb) marble plinth base.

Initially, four teams participated in the competition, which featured two semi-finals, a third-place play-off, and a final. For the first competition in 1966, Barcelona were joined by Belgium's Anderlecht, France's Nantes, and Germany's 1. FC Köln. Barcelona beat the German team 3–1 in the final. Köln subsequently won the competition in 1978 and 1981 and were runners-up in 1979, making them the only team, other than the hosts, to win the competition more than once. The next edition saw the first appearance of another Spanish team, Atlético Madrid, who along with the hosts, were joined by German side Bayern Munich, and Argentina's Boca Juniors. The latter two clubs are among the most regular guests. Bayern were runners-up in 1984, 1987 and 2006, while Boca became the first of several South American guests to be invited and have since returned in 1977, 1984, 2003, 2008 and 2018. The only non-European team to win the tournament was Brazil's Internacional, in 1982.

Subsequent competitions have included teams from Italy's Serie A, Germany's Bundesliga, and other leagues. Other top-flight Spanish clubs have also occasionally been invited, including Tenerife and Valencia, who were winners in 1993 and 1994, respectively. Since 1997, the competition has only featured a one-off game, the tournament being shortened due to an increased fixture list and a shorter close season. If the match is tied after ninety minutes, no extra time is played and the winner is decided by a penalty shoot-out.

Winners and results

Four teams (1966–1996)

Ed. Year Winners Score Runners-up Third place Score Fourth place
1 1966 Spain Barcelona 3–1 West Germany 1. FC Köln Belgium Anderlecht 7–0 France Nantes
2 1967 Spain Barcelona 2–1 Spain Atlético Madrid Argentina Boca Juniors 1–0 West Germany Bayern Munich
3 1968 Spain Barcelona 5–4 Brazil Flamengo Spain Athletic Bilbao 3–1 West Germany Werder Bremen
4 1969 Spain Barcelona 2–1 Spain Zaragoza Czechoslovakia Slovan Bratislava 2–1 Argentina Estudiantes (LP)
5 1970 Hungary Újpest 3–1 Soviet Union Dynamo Moscow Spain Barcelona 1–0 West Germany Schalke 04
6 1971 Spain Barcelona 1–0 Argentina Chacarita Juniors Hungary Budapest Honvéd 2–0 West Germany Bayern Munich
7 1972 West Germany Borussia MG 3–2 Bulgaria CSKA Sofia Spain Barcelona 0–0 (5–4 p) Brazil Vasco da Gama
8 1973 Spain Barcelona 2–2 (5–3 p) West Germany Borussia Mönchengladbach Peru Municipal 1–1 (8–7 p) Argentina San Lorenzo
9 1974 Spain Barcelona 4–1 Scotland Rangers Spain Athletic Bilbao 1–0 Netherlands Ajax
10 1975 Spain Barcelona 2–1 Netherlands Feyenoord Czechoslovakia Spartak Trnava 1–1 (7–6 p) Hungary Újpest
11 1976 Spain Barcelona 2–0 West Germany Eintracht Frankfurt Czechoslovakia Sparta Prague 1–1 (4–3 p) Soviet Union CSKA Moscow
12 1977 Spain Barcelona 4–1 West Germany Schalke 04 Argentina Boca Juniors 2–1 Czechoslovakia Slovan Bratislava
13 1978 West Germany 1. FC Köln 5–0 Austria Rapid Wien Spain Barcelona 3–2 Brazil Botafogo
14 1979 Spain Barcelona 3–2 (a.e.t.) West Germany 1. FC Köln Belgium Anderlecht 2–2 (6–5 p) Switzerland Zürich
15 1980 Spain Barcelona 2–1 Brazil Vasco da Gama Argentina River Plate 0–0 (4–2 p) Netherlands PSV Eindhoven
16 1981 West Germany 1. FC Köln 4–0 Spain Barcelona Brazil Vasco da Gama 2–1 England Ipswich Town
17 1982 Brazil Internacional 3–1 England Manchester City West Germany 1. FC Köln 1–1 (5–4 p) Spain Barcelona
18 1983 Spain Barcelona 2–1 West Germany Borussia Dortmund Belgium Anderlecht 4–2 England Nottingham Forest
19 1984 Spain Barcelona 3–1 West Germany Bayern Munich Argentina Boca Juniors 2–0 England Aston Villa
20 1985 Spain Barcelona 3–1 West Germany Hamburger SV Netherlands Ajax 4–2 Austria Rapid Wien
21 1986 Spain Barcelona 1–0 Netherlands PSV Eindhoven England Tottenham Hotspur 2–1 Italy Milan
22 1987 Portugal Porto 2–0 West Germany Bayern Munich Spain Barcelona 3–2 Netherlands Ajax
23 1988 Spain Barcelona 3–1 Romania Steaua București Uruguay Peñarol 3–3 (5–4 p) Netherlands PSV Eindhoven
24 1989 Belgium Mechelen 2–0 France Sochaux Spain Barcelona 1–0 Brazil Internacional
25 1990 Spain Barcelona 3–1 Belgium Anderlecht Netherlands PSV Eindhoven 2–1 Soviet Union Spartak Moscow
26 1991 Spain Barcelona 3–0 France Marseille Brazil Internacional 2–0 Austria Rapid Wien
27 1992 Spain Barcelona 2–0 Netherlands Feyenoord Bulgaria CSKA Sofia 3–3 (8–7 p) Belgium Club Brugge
28 1993 Spain Tenerife 3–1 Spain Barcelona France Bordeaux 2–0 Croatia Hajduk Split
29 1994 Spain Valencia 4–1 Spain Barcelona Netherlands PSV Eindhoven 2–1 Italy Brescia
30 1995 Spain Barcelona 5–1 Argentina San Lorenzo Netherlands Feyenoord 3–2 Bulgaria CSKA Sofia
31 1996 Spain Barcelona 2–1 Italy Internazionale Belgium Anderlecht 3–2 Argentina San Lorenzo

Two teams (1997–present)

Ed. Year Winners Score Runners-up Attend. Barcelona goalscorers Man of the match
32 1997 Spain Barcelona 2–2 (6–5 p) Italy Sampdoria c. 20,000 Anderson (11), Giovanni (67 p.)
33 1998 Spain Barcelona 2–2 (5–4 p) Brazil Santos c. 10,000 Rivaldo (39), Figo (41)
34 1999 Spain Barcelona 3–1 Portugal Sporting CP c. 20,000 Figo (7 p.), Dani (24), Déhu (44)
35 2000 Spain Barcelona 2–1 Netherlands PSV Eindhoven c. 45,000 Rivaldo (14 p.), Gerard (25)
36 2001 Spain Barcelona 3–2 Italy Parma c. 50,000 Saviola (30), Christanval (33), Alfonso (75)
37 2002 Spain Barcelona 1–0 Serbia and Montenegro Red Star Belgrade 35,640 Rochemback (80)
38 2003 Spain Barcelona 1–1 (5–3 p) Argentina Boca Juniors 90,075 Gerard (68)
39 2004 Spain Barcelona 2–1 Italy Milan 98,771 Giuly (36), Iniesta (68)
40 2005 Italy Juventus 2–2 (4–2 p) Spain Barcelona 91,826 Iniesta (66), Van Bronckhorst (69)
41 2006 Spain Barcelona 4–0 Germany Bayern Munich 76,644 Ronaldinho (29), Eto'o (32, 39), Saviola (51)
42 2007 Spain Barcelona 5–0 Italy Internazionale 98,559 Ronaldinho (6 p.), Dos Santos (11), Touré (37), Iniesta (55), Motta (78)
43 2008 Spain Barcelona 2–1 Argentina Boca Juniors 71,210 Puyol (90+2), Eto'o (90+5)
44 2009 England Manchester City 1–0 Spain Barcelona 94,123
45 2010 Spain Barcelona 1–1 (3–1 p) Italy Milan 96,165 Villa (46) Spain José Manuel Pinto
46 2011 Spain Barcelona 5–0 Italy Napoli 78,002 Fàbregas (26), Keita (31), Pedro (62), Messi (66, 77) Mali Seydou Keita
47 2012 Italy Sampdoria 1–0 Spain Barcelona 55,498 Spain Sergi Roberto
48 2013 Spain Barcelona 8–0 Brazil Santos 81,251 Messi (8), Léo (12 o.g.), Sánchez (20), Pedro (28), Fàbregas (51, 66), Adriano (73), Dongou (81) Argentina Lionel Messi
49 2014 Spain Barcelona 6–0 Mexico León 72,475 Messi (3), Neymar (12, 43), Munir (55, 78), Sandro (89) Argentina Lionel Messi
50 2015 Spain Barcelona 3–0 Italy Roma 94,422 Neymar (26), Messi (41), Rakitić (65) Croatia Ivan Rakitić
51 2016 Spain Barcelona 3–2 Italy Sampdoria 72,334 L. Suárez (16), Messi (21, 34) Argentina Lionel Messi
52 2017 Spain Barcelona 5–0 Brazil Chapecoense 64,705 Deulofeu (6), Busquets (11), Messi (28), L. Suárez (55), D. Suárez (74) Spain Sergio Busquets
53 2018 Spain Barcelona 3–0 Argentina Boca Juniors 70,089 Malcom (18), Messi (39), Rafinha (67) Argentina Lionel Messi
54 2019 Spain Barcelona 2–1 England Arsenal 98,812 Maitland-Niles (69 o.g.), L. Suárez (90) Netherlands Frenkie de Jong
55 2020 Spain Barcelona 1–0 Spain Elche 0 Griezmann (2) Brazil Philippe Coutinho
56 2021 Spain Barcelona 3–0 Italy Juventus 2,924 Depay (3), Braithwaite (57), Puig (90+2) Brazil Neto
57 2022 Spain Barcelona 6–0 Mexico UNAM 83,021 Lewandowski (3), Pedri (5, 19), Dembélé (10), Aubameyang (49), F. de Jong (84) Poland Robert Lewandowski
58 2023 Spain Barcelona 4–2 England Tottenham Hotspur 35,224 Lewandowski (3), Torres (81), Fati (90), Ezzalzouli (90+3) Netherlands Frenkie de Jong
59 2024 Monaco Monaco 3–0 Spain Barcelona 41,416 Spain Pau Víctor

Women's Gamper Trophy

Ed. Year Winners Score Runners-up Attend. Barcelona Femení goalscorers MVP
1 2021 Spain Barcelona 6–0 Italy Juventus 1,783 Bonmatí (2), Hermoso (3, 16), Paredes (12), Graham Hansen (27), Vilamala (48) Spain Jenni Hermoso
2 2022 Spain Barcelona 6–0 France Montpellier 5,124 Geyse (23, 52), Guijarro (27, 45), Rolfö (55), Arias (77) Spain Patricia Guijarro
3 2023 Spain Barcelona 5–0 Italy Juventus 5,485 Graham Hansen (5), Lenzini (33 o.g.), Vilamala (35), Vicky (41), León (76) Spain Mapi León
4 2024 Spain Barcelona 2–0 Italy Milan 5,579 Pajor (18), Putellas (90) Poland Ewa Pajor

Performance by team

Men's

Carlos Córdoba (left) and Dennis Mortimer, captains of Boca Juniors and Aston Villa respectively, before the 1984 third place match
Lionel Messi dribbing during the Barcelona v Manchester City match in 2009
Men's Joan Gamper Trophy statistics
Team Winners Runners-up Third Fourth Total
Spain Barcelona 46 7 5 1 59
Germany 1. FC Köln 2 2 1 5
Italy Sampdoria 1 2 3
Italy Juventus 1 1 2
England Manchester City 1 1 2
Germany Borussia Mönchengladbach 1 1 2
Brazil Internacional 1 1 1 3
Hungary Újpest 1 1 2
Belgium Mechelen 1 1
France Monaco 1 1
Portugal Porto 1 1
Spain Tenerife 1 1
Spain Valencia 1 1
Argentina Boca Juniors 3 3 6
Germany Bayern Munich 3 2 5
Netherlands PSV Eindhoven 2 2 2 6
Netherlands Feyenoord 2 1 3
Italy Milan 2 1 3
Italy Internazionale 2 2
Brazil Santos 2 2
Belgium Anderlecht 1 4 5
Bulgaria CSKA Sofia 1 1 1 3
Brazil Vasco da Gama 1 1 1 3
England Tottenham Hotspur 1 1 2
Austria Rapid Wien 1 2 3
Argentina San Lorenzo 1 2 3
Germany Schalke 04 1 1 2
England Arsenal 1 1
Spain Atlético Madrid 1 1
Germany Borussia Dortmund 1 1
Argentina Chacarita Juniors 1 1
Brazil Chapecoense 1 1
Russia Dynamo Moscow 1 1
Germany Eintracht Frankfurt 1 1
Spain Elche 1 1
Brazil Flamengo 1 1
Germany Hamburger SV 1 1
Mexico León 1 1
France Marseille 1 1
Italy Napoli 1 1
Italy Parma 1 1
Scotland Rangers 1 1
Serbia Red Star Belgrade 1 1
Italy Roma 1 1
France Sochaux 1 1
Portugal Sporting CP 1 1
Romania Steaua București 1 1
Mexico UNAM 1 1
Spain Zaragoza 1 1
Spain Athletic Bilbao 2 2
Netherlands Ajax 1 2 3
Slovakia Slovan Bratislava 1 1 2
France Bordeaux 1 1
Hungary Budapest Honvéd 1 1
Peru Municipal 1 1
Uruguay Peñarol 1 1
Argentina River Plate 1 1
Slovakia Spartak Trnava 1 1
Czech Republic Sparta Prague 1 1
England Aston Villa 1 1
Brazil Botafogo 1 1
Italy Brescia 1 1
Belgium Club Brugge 1 1
Russia CSKA Moscow 1 1
Argentina Estudiantes (LP) 1 1
Croatia Hajduk Split 1 1
England Ipswich Town 1 1
France Nantes 1 1
England Nottingham Forest 1 1
Russia Spartak Moscow 1 1
Germany Werder Bremen 1 1
Switzerland Zürich 1 1

Women's

Women's Joan Gamper Trophy statistics
Team Winners Runners-up Total
Spain Barcelona 4 4
Italy Juventus 2 2
France Montpellier 1 1

Awards and records

Awards

Lionel Messi holds a number of records in the history of the Joan Gamper Trophy.
Lionel Messi holds a number of records in the history of the Joan Gamper Trophy
Most Valuable Player
  • Lionel Messi is the first player in the history of Joan Gamper Trophy who has won the man of the match award more than once. He has won it four times: in 2013 against Santos, in 2014 against León, in 2016 against Sampdoria, and in 2018 against Boca Juniors.

Records

Top goalscorers
Rank Player Club Goals
1 Argentina Lionel Messi Spain Barcelona 9
2
Spain Juan Manuel Asensi 7
Spain Txiki Begiristain
Bulgaria Hristo Stoichkov
5 Spain Josep Maria Fusté 6
Spain Marcial Pina

Consecutive goalscoring

  • Lionel Messi is the only player in the history of Joan Gamper Trophy who has scored in six consecutive editions (2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018).

See also

References

General
Specific
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  3. Miguel, J.; Giménez, S. (16 August 2008). "La gran fiesta culé". SPORT.es (in Spanish). Grupo Zeta. Archived from the original on 21 September 2008. Retrieved 11 August 2010.
  4. TODOS LOS PARTIDOS DE LA TEMPORADA 1997/98 Archived 27 May 2023 at the Wayback Machine, webdelcule
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  10. EL BARÇA CAMPEON DEL GAMPER GRACIAS A LOS PENALTIS Archived 13 August 2023 at the Wayback Machine, webdelcule, 22 August 2003
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  41. "Messi sí quiere". SPORT.es (in Spanish). Grupo Zeta. 18 August 2014. Archived from the original on 1 September 2017. Retrieved 16 September 2015.
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  44. Sport (16 August 2018). "Messi wins the Estrella Damm award". sport. Archived from the original on 17 August 2018. Retrieved 18 August 2018.

Footnotes
  1. The match was behind closed doors due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Spain.
  2. ^ The match was played at the Johan Cruyff Stadium.
  3. ^ The match was played at the Estadi Olímpic Lluís Companys.

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