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Urengoy gas field

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World's second largest natural gas field For other uses of "Urengoy", see Urengoy (disambiguation).
Urengoy gas field
Urengoy gas field is located in RussiaUrengoy gas fieldLocation of Urengoy gas field
CountryRussia
RegionYamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug
Offshore/onshoreonshore
Coordinates66°06′N 76°54′E / 66.1°N 76.9°E / 66.1; 76.9
OperatorGazprom dobycha Urengoy
PartnerGazprom
Field history
Discovery1966
Start of production1978
Production
Current production of oil16,500 barrels per day (~8.22×10^ t/a)
Current production of gas25,152×10^ cu ft/d (712.2×10^ m/d)
Estimated gas in place353,000×10^ cu ft (10,000×10^ m)
Producing formationsCretaceous sandstones

The Urengoy gas field in the northern West Siberia Basin is the world's second largest natural gas field after South Pars / North Dome Gas-Condensate field. It lies in the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, Tyumen Oblast, Russia, just south of the Arctic Circle. It is named after the settlement of Urengoy. The gas field is operated by Gazprom Dobycha Urengoy and serviced by the town of Novy Urengoy, founded in 1973.

History

Urengoy gas - for the Motherland! West Siberia. Post of USSR, 1981.
West Siberian petroleum basin oil and gas fields

Urengoy gas field was discovered in June 1966. The first drilling hole hit gas on 6 July 1966 and the field started production in 1978. On 25 February 1981, Urengoy extracted its first one hundred billion cubic meters (10 m) of natural gas. From January 1984, Urengoy gas started to be exported to Western Europe through the Urengoy–Pomary–Uzhhorod pipeline. A fire hit the Urengoy in 2021 which led to an increase in natural gas prices. In June 2022 the gas field caught fire again.

Production

The Urengoyskoye conventional gas field has over ten trillion cubic meters (10 m) in total deposits. It recovered by the end of 2021 more than 90% of its reserves. Its current output is six times lower than at its peak from 1985 to 1996, but this accounts still to 3% of the country's natural gas output. The Urengoy gas field extracts 230 billion cubic meters of natural gas per year, plus condensate and oil. In September 2013, Gazprom announced that a total of 6.5 trillion cubic meters of gas had been produced.

References

  1. ^ Staalesen, Atle (16 June 2022). "Russia's biggest natural gas field is ablaze". The Barents Observer. Retrieved 2024-08-09.
  2. Christian Wüst (2007-12-18). "How Long Will Siberia's Gas Last?". Der Spiegel. Retrieved 2009-10-31.
  3. "Urengoyskoye (Urengoysky) Conventional Gas Field, Russia". Offshore Technology. 2021-12-03. Retrieved 2022-12-29.
  4. "Gazprom Dobycha Urengoy sets new record". Gazprom. Retrieved 2014-03-04.

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