Valerianella | |
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Valerianella locusta | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Dipsacales |
Family: | Caprifoliaceae |
Subfamily: | Valerianoideae |
Genus: | Valerianella Mill. (1754) |
Species | |
23; see text |
Valerianella is a genus of flowering plant in family Caprifoliaceae. It includes 23 species native to the Mediterranean Basin of southern Europe and North Africa, western and central Asia, Madeira and the Azores, and Ethiopia and Kenya. Many species formerly placed in Valerianella, including those native to the Americas, have been moved to Valeriana. Plants of Valerianella and Valeriana are sometimes known by the common name corn salad or cornsalad.
Species
23 species are accepted.
- Valerianella abyssinica Fresen.
- Valerianella adylovii M.N.Abdull.
- Valerianella amblyotis Fisch. & C.A.Mey. ex Hohen.
- Valerianella antilibanotica Rech.f.
- Valerianella balansae V.A.Matthews
- Valerianella chlorodonta Coss. & Durieu
- Valerianella chlorostephana Boiss. & Balansa
- Valerianella corniculata C.A.Mey.
- Valerianella deserticola Hadac
- Valerianella falconida Shvedtsch.
- Valerianella glomerata Boiss. & Balansa
- Valerianella kulabensis Lipsky ex Lincz.
- Valerianella leptocarpa Pomel
- Valerianella multidentata Loscos & J.Pardo
- Valerianella orientalis (Schltdl.) Boiss. & Balansa
- Valerianella ovczinnikovii Sharipova
- Valerianella petrovichii Asch.
- Valerianella platycarpa Trautv.
- Valerianella pomelii Batt.
- Valerianella stephanodon Coss. & Durieu
- Valerianella triceras Bornm.
- Valerianella turcica Doğru-Koca & G.Zare
- Valerianella varzobica Sharipova
- Valerianella × zoltanii Borbás (unplaced)
Formerly placed here
- Valeriana aegaea Christenh. & Byng (as Valerianella hirsutissima Link)
- Valeriana amarella (Lindh. ex Engelm.) Christenh. & Byng (as Valerianella amarella (Lindh. ex Engelm.) Krok) – hairy corn salad
- Valeriana arkansana Christenh. & Byng (as Valerianella palmeri Dyal) – Palmer's corn salad
- Valeriana carinata (Loisel.) Christenh. & Byng (as Valerianella carinata Loisel.) – European corn salad
- Valeriana chenopodiifolia (Pursh) Christenh. & Byng (as Valerianella chenopodiifolia (Pursh) DC.) – goosefoot corn salad
- Valeriana coronata (L.) Mill. (as Valerianella coronata (L.) DC.)
- Valeriana cymbaecarpa (C.A.Mey.) Sennikov (as Valerianella cymbaecarpa C.A.Mey.)
- Valeriana dactylophylla (Boiss. & Hohen.) Sennikov (as Valerianella dactylophylla Boiss. & Hohen.)
- Valeriana dentata (L.) All. (as Valerianella dentata (L.) Pollich and Valerianella godayana Fanlo) – narrowfruit corn salad
- Valeriana discoidea (L.) Willd. (as Valerianella discoidea (L.) Loisel.)
- Valeriana echinata L. (as Valerianella echinata (L.) DC.)
- Valeriana edwardsensis Christenh. & Byng (as Valerianella texana Dyal) – Edwards Plateau corn salad
- Valeriana eriocarpa (Desv.) Christenh. & Byng (as Valerianella eriocarpa Desv.) – Italian corn salad
- Valeriana extincta Christenh. & Byng (as Valerianella affinis Balf.f.) – believed extinct
- Valeriana florifera (Shinners) Christenh. & Byng (as Valerianella florifera Shinners) – Texas corn salad
- Valeriana ibika Christenh. & Byng (as Valerianella puberula (Bertol.) DC.)
- Valeriana kotschyi (Boiss.) Christenh. & Byng (as Valerianella kotschyi Boiss.)
- Valeriana lanata Christenh. & Byng (as Valerianella lasiocarpa (Steven) Betcke)
- Valeriana langei Christenh. & Byng (as Valerianella divaricata Lange)
- Valeriana locusta L. (as Valerianella locusta (L.) Laterr.) – corn salad, lamb's lettuce, mâche, fetticus
- Valeriana matheziana Christenh. & Byng (as Valerianella longiflora (Torr. & A.Gray) Walp. – longtube corn salad
- Valeriana martini (Losco) Christenh. & Byng (as Valerianella martini Loscos)
- Valeriana muricata (Steven ex M.Bieb.) Sennikov (as Valerianella muricata (Steven ex M.Bieb.) W.H.Baxter)
- Valeriana nuttallii (Torr. & A.Gray) Christenh. & Byng (as Valerianella nuttallii (Torr. & A.Gray) Walp.) – Nuttall's corn salad
- Valeriana obtusiloba (Boiss.) Christenh. & Byng (as Valerianella obtusiloba Boiss.)
- Valeriana orientalis (DC.) Sennikov (as Valerianella leiocarpa (K.Koch) Kuntze)
- Valeriana oxyrhyncha (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Christenh. & Byng (as Valerianella oxyrhyncha Fisch. & C.A.Mey., V. anodon Lincz., and V. diodon Boiss.)
- Valeriana ozarkana (Dyal) Christenh. & Byng (as Valerianella ozarkana Dyal) – Ozark corn salad
- Valeriana plagiostephana (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Christenh. & Byng (as Valerianella plagiostephana Fisch. & C.A.Mey.)
- Valeriana pleurota Christenh. & Byng (as Valerianella costata (Steven) Betcke)
- Valeriana pontica (Lipsky) Christenh. & Byng (as Valerianella pontica Lipsky)
- Valeriana pumila (L.) Willd. (as Valerianella pumila (L.) DC.)
- Valeriana regelii Sennikov (as Valerianella turkestanica Regel & Schmalh.)
- Valeriana rimosa (Bastard) Christenh. & Byng (as Valerianella rimosa Bastard)
- Valeriana sclerocarpa (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Christenh. & Byng (as Valerianella sclerocarpa Fisch. & C.A.Mey.)
- Valeriana stenocarpa (Engelm.) Christenh. & Byng (as Valerianella stenocarpa (Engelm. ex A.Gray) Krok) – narrowcell corn salad
- Valeriana szovitsiana (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Christenh. & Byng (as Valerianella szovitsiana Fisch. & C.A.Mey. and V. vvedenskyi Lincz.)
- Valeriana triplaris (Boiss. & Buhse) Christenh. & Byng (as Valerianella triplaris Boiss. & Buhse)
- Valeriana tuberculata (Boiss.) Christenh. & Byng (as Valerianella tuberculata Boiss. and V. aksaensis M.N.Abdull.)
- Valeriana turgida (Steven) Christenh. & Byng (as Valerianella turgida (Steven) Betcke)
- Valeriana umbilicata (Sull.) Christenh. & Byng (as Valerianella umbilicata (Sull.) Alph.Wood) – navel corn salad
- Valeriana uncinata M.Bieb. (as Valerianella uncinata (M.Bieb.) Dufr.)
- Valeriana vesicaria (L.) Mill. (as Valerianella vesicaria (L.) Moench)
- Valeriana woodsiana (Torr. & A.Gray) Christenh. & Byng (as Valerianella woodsiana (Torr. & A.Gray) Walp and V. radiata (L.) Dufr.) – beaked corn salad
References
- ^ Valerianella Mill. Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- Christenhusz, M.J.M., M.F. Fay, and J.W. Byng, eds. 2018. The global flora: a practical guide to vascular plant species of the world. Special edition, GLOVAP nomenclature Part 1, vol. 4: 1-155.
External links
Taxon identifiers | |
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Valerianella |
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