Misplaced Pages

Villa La Petraia

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
(Redirected from Villa Petraia) Historic estate in Florence, Italy
Villa La Petraia
Villa La Petraia is located in ItalyVilla La PetraiaLocation within Italy
General information
Coordinates43°49′05.84″N 11°14′04.27″E / 43.8182889°N 11.2345194°E / 43.8182889; 11.2345194

Villa La Petraia is one of the Medici villas in Castello, Florence, Tuscany, central Italy. It has a distinctive 19th-century belvedere on the upper east terrace on axis with the view of Florence.

History

Villa La Petraia, inner court
The Villa La Petraia garden

In 1364, the "palace" of Petraia belonged to the Brunelleschi family until in 1422 Palla Strozzi bought it and expanded it by buying the surrounding land.

In the first half of the sixteenth century, the villa became the property of the Salutati, who then sold the villa to Cosimo I de' Medici in 1544, who gave it to his son, Cardinal Ferdinando in 1568. Then from 1588, there was a decade of extensive excavation works which transformed the "stony" nature of the place (hence the name in Petraia, that is full of stones) into dramatic sequence of terraces dominated by the massive main building. It is traditionally attributed to Bernardo Buontalenti, even though the only documented certainty is the presence on site of Raphael Pagni.

The Villa remained in the ownership of the Medici family until their extinction, when it passed to the Grand Dukes of Habsburg-Lorraine. Leopold II laid out the Romantic style garden park to the north, but otherwise few changes were made. From 1860 the estate came into the ownership of the House of Savoy, becoming one of Victor Emmanuel II's favourite residences. During this time the central courtyard was given a glass roof and an aviary was constructed. The villa was transferred to the Italian state in 1919 and is now a museum.

Giusto Utens paintings

In 2014 a new permanent gallery at Petraia Villa Medici was opened to display the 14 surviving paintings of Medici villas by Giusto Utens (previously held by the Museo di Firenze com'era).

See also

References

  1. "Firenze - Villa medicea della Petraia". 26 July 2021.
  2. Giusto Utens Lunettes in Petraia Villa Medici

Further reading

  • Mignani, Daniela (1995) . The Medicean Villas by Giusto Utens (2nd ed.). Florence: Arnaud. ISBN 88-8015-000-6.

External links

Media related to Villa La Petraia at Wikimedia Commons

House of Medici
People
Lords of Florence
Dukes of Florence
Grand Dukes of Tuscany
Queens of France
Popes
Cardinals
Bishops and archbishops
Condottieri
Genealogy

Festina Lente
Buildings
Villas
Palaces
Fountains and gardens
Fortresses
Chapels
Patronage
Painters, sculptors and architects
Poets and other literary figures
Humanists and philosophers
Scientists
Musicians
Heraldry
Institutions
Art
Related
Tourism in Florence
Museums, galleries
and palaces
Religious sites
Basilicas
Churches
Other
Towers (Torri)
Library
Landmarks
Theatres
Squares
Streets
Forts
Gardens and parks
Villas
Events and traditions
Medici villas and gardens in Tuscany


Categories: