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Vulpes qiuzhudingi

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Extinct species of carnivore

Vulpes qiuzhudingi
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivora
Family: Canidae
Genus: Vulpes
Species: †V. qiuzhudingi
Binomial name
†Vulpes qiuzhudingi
(Wang et al., 2014)
Synonyms

Alopex qiuzhudingi

Vulpes qiuzhudingi is an extinct species of fox that lived during the Neogene period in the Himalayas. It was primarily carnivorous. The fossils, dating from the Pliocene epoch between 5.08 and 3.60 million years ago, were discovered in the Zanda Basin and Kunlun Mountains of Tibet. It was named after Qiu Zhuding, a paleontologist from the Chinese Academy of Sciences. The species is believed to be the ancestor of Vulpes lagopus, the modern Arctic fox, which would support the "Out of Tibet" theory: namely, that a number of current Arctic species trace their ancestry to species that originally inhabited the Tibetan Plateau.

References

  1. Wang, Xiaoming; Tseng, Zhijie Jack; Li, Qiang; Takeuchi, Gary T.; Xie, Guangpu (11 June 2014). "From 'third pole' to north pole: a Himalayan origin for the arctic fox". Proceedings of the Royal Society B. 281 (1787). Royal Society: 20140893. doi:10.1098/rspb.2014.0893. PMC 4071559. PMID 24920475.
  2. Wang, Xiaoming (2015). "Cenozoic vertebrate evolution and paleoenvironment in Tibetan Plateau: Progress and prospects". Gondwana Research. 4 (27): 1335–1354. doi:10.1016/j.gr.2014.10.014.
  3. ^ Qiu, Jane (11 June 2014). "Origins of Arctic fox traced back to Tibet". Nature. doi:10.1038/nature.2014.15398. S2CID 130724421. Retrieved 8 July 2014.
  4. Li, Qiang; Xie, Guangpu; Takeuchi, Gary T.; Deng, Tao; Tseng, Zhijie J.; Grohé, Camille; Wang, Xiaoming (1 October 2014). "Vertebrate fossils on the roof of the world: Biostratigraphy and geochronology of high-elevation Kunlun Pass Basin, northern Tibetan Plateau, and basin history as related to the Kunlun strike-slip fault". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 411: 46–55. doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2014.06.029. Retrieved 11 September 2024 – via Elsevier Science Direct.
  5. Christine Dell'Amore (10 June 2014). "An extinct species of "very carnivorous" fox with supersharp teeth once roamed the frigid Tibetan Plateau, a new study says". National Geographic. Archived from the original on June 14, 2014. Retrieved 8 July 2014.
  6. ""Out of Tibet" hypothesis: Cradle of evolution for cold-adapted mammals is in Tibet". National Science Foundation. June 11, 2014. Retrieved 8 July 2014.
Taxon identifiers
Vulpes qiuzhudingi
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