Wellington Fountain | |
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Wellington fountain, post restoration, in 2023 | |
Type | Fountain |
Location | S P Mukherjee Chowk, Mumbai, India |
Coordinates | 18°55′32″N 72°49′57″E / 18.925594°N 72.832531°E / 18.925594; 72.832531 |
Built | 1865; 159 years ago (1865) |
Built for | Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington |
Restored | 2017; 7 years ago (2017) |
Restored by | Vikas Dilawari Architects |
Architectural style(s) | Neoclassical |
Governing body | Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (MCGM) |
Owner | MCGM |
UNESCO World Heritage Site | |
Criteria | Cultural: (ii) (iv) |
Designated | 2018 (43rd session) |
Part of | Victorian Gothic and Art Deco Ensembles of Mumbai |
Reference no. | 1480 |
Wellington Fountain is a listed heritage structure in front of Maharashtra Police Headquarters at Shyamaprasad Mukherjee Chowk in Fort, Mumbai, which is part of Mumbai's Victorian ensemble that is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It was erected in 1865 to commemorate the visits of Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington, who came to India in 1801 and 1804.
The fountain is built in Neoclassical style with basalt. It has two tiers and the lower tier has eight bas reliefs depicting the duke's victories. The top tier is made out of metal and features cast iron leaves. There are Latin inscriptions on the fountain that celebrate the achievements of the duke.
In 2016–17, a team led by the conservation architect Vikas Dilawari restored the fountain, and multiple layers of paint were removed from the basalt structure. However, the water engineering system was intact at the time of restoration. The project was funded by Mahindra and Mahindra Ltd, and was awarded the Honourable Mention under the UNESCO Asia-Pacific Awards for Cultural Heritage Conservation.
References
- ^ "Mumbai: Colaba's 152-year-old Wellington Fountain is all brand new". mid-day. 19 February 2017.
- Kidambi, Prashant; Kamat, Manjiri; Dwyer, Rachel (20 October 2019). Bombay before Mumbai: Essays in Honour of Jim Masselos. Penguin Random House India Private Limited. ISBN 9789353056650 – via Google Books.
- ""Wellington Monument," Mumbai". www.victorianweb.org.
- "A conversation on conservation: restoring the 152-year-old Wellington Fountain of South Mumbai". Architectural Digest India. 22 February 2017.
- "Wellington Fountain in south Mumbai restored to its old glory, to be unveiled this week". Hindustan Times. 17 April 2017.
- "UNESCO recognition for Wellington Fountain". The Hindu. PTI. 18 November 2017. Retrieved 15 June 2022.
External links