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First Newcastle ministry

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(Redirected from Whig government, 1754–1756) Government of Great Britain

Newcastle

From 1754 to 1756, the Duke of Newcastle headed the government of Great Britain. After the death of the previous prime minister, his brother Henry Pelham, Newcastle had formed a new administration of Whigs. He remained in power until 1756 when his government collapsed following the fall of Minorca and the fierce criticism that he had come under for his handling of the Seven Years' War that was engulfing Europe.

Among the most influential members of the first Newcastle ministry was Henry Fox, who served as Leader of the House of Commons from November 1755, having initially entered the Cabinet in his earlier position of Secretary at War in December 1754.

Ministry

It is unclear who was a member of the Cabinet.

Portfolio Minister Took office Left office
The Duke of Newcastle(head of ministry)1754 (1754)1756 (1756)
Chancellor of the ExchequerSir William Lee1754 (1754)1754 (1754)
Henry Bilson-Legge1754 (1754)1755 (1755)
Sir George Lyttelton1755 (1755)1756 (1756)
Second Lord of the TreasuryThe Earl of Darlington1754 (1754)1755 (1755)
Sir George Lyttelton1755 (1755)1756 (1756)
Lord ChancellorThe Earl of Hardwicke1754 (1754)1756 (1756)
Lord President of the CouncilThe Earl Granville1754 (1754)1756 (1756)
Lord Privy SealThe 1st Earl Gower1754 (1754)1755 (1755)
The Duke of Marlborough1755 (1755)1755 (1755)
The 2nd Earl Gower1755 (1755)1756 (1756)
Thomas Robinson1754 (1754)1755 (1755)
Henry Fox1755 (1755)1756 (1756)
Secretary of State for the Northern DepartmentThe Earl of Holderness1754 (1754)1756 (1756)
Master-General of the OrdnanceVacant1754 (1754)1755 (1755)
The Duke of Marlborough1755 (1755)1756 (1756)
First Lord of the AdmiraltyThe Lord Anson1754 (1754)1756 (1756)
Keeper of the Great Seal of ScotlandThe Duke of Argyll1754 (1754)1756 (1756)
Lord Chamberlain of the HouseholdThe Duke of Grafton1754 (1754)1756 (1756)
Lord Steward of the HouseholdThe Duke of Marlborough1754 (1754)1755 (1755)
The Duke of Rutland1755 (1755)1756 (1756)
Chancellor of the Duchy of LancasterThe Lord Edgcumbe1754 (1754)1756 (1756)
Lord Lieutenant of IrelandThe Duke of Dorset1754 (1754)1755 (1755)
The Duke of Devonshire1755 (1755)1756 (1756)
Master of the HorseMarquess of Hartington1754 (1754)1755 (1755)
The Duke of Dorset1755 (1755)1756 (1756)
Paymaster of the ForcesWilliam Pitt1754 (1754)1755 (1755)
1755 (1755)1756 (1756)

See also

Notes

  1. Haydn 1851, p. 112 Free access icon
  2. Haydn 1851, p. 168 Free access icon
  3. Haydn 1851, p. 105 Free access icon
  4. Haydn 1851, p. 119 Free access icon
  5. Haydn 1851, p. 147 Free access icon
  6. ^ Haydn 1851, p. 172 Free access icon
  7. Haydn 1851, p. 192 Free access icon
  8. Haydn 1851, p. 160 Free access icon
  9. Haydn 1851, p. 401 Free access icon
  10. Haydn 1851, p. 206 Free access icon
  11. Haydn 1851, p. 209 Free access icon

Works cited

Further reading

Preceded byBroad Bottom ministry Government of Great Britain
16 March 1754 – 11 November 1756 (1754-03-16 – 1756-11-11)
Succeeded byPitt–Devonshire ministry
British governments
 Great Britain
(1707–1801)
HM Government of the United Kingdom's Royal Coat of Arms
 UK (GB and Ire)
(1801–1922)
 UK (GB and NI)
(1922–present)
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