This article is about the all-time list of World number 1 ranked female tennis players. For WTA number 1 rankings since 1975, see List of WTA number 1 ranked singles tennis players.
World number 1 ranked female tennis players is a year-by-year listing of the female tennis players who were ranked as world No. 1 by various contemporary and modern sources.
Notes:
- The Women's Tennis Association introduced a computerized ranking system in November 1975, which is incorporated into this list.
- The International Tennis Federation's year-end number 1 classification that was introduced in 1978 is no longer named as such, and has evolved into the ITF World Champion designation and award.
- The Women's Tennis Association has awarded a WTA Player of the Year award each year since 1977.
List of No. 1 ranked players
Pre-1920: National rankings; few sources available
Year | Sources and notes |
---|---|
1883 | Maud Watson:
|
1884 | Maud Watson:
|
1885 | Maud Watson:
|
1886 | Maud Watson:
|
1887 | Lottie Dod:
|
1888 | Lottie Dod:
|
1889 | Lottie Dod:
|
1890 | Louisa Martin:
|
1891 | Lottie Dod:
|
1892 | Lottie Dod:
|
1893 | Lottie Dod:
|
1894 | Blanche Bingley:
|
1895 | Louisa Martin:
|
1896 | Blanche Bingley Hillyard, Louisa Martin:
|
1897 | Charlotte Cooper, Blanche Bingley Hillyard:
|
1898 | Charlotte Cooper:
|
1899 | Blanche Bingley Hillyard:
Louisa Martin:
|
1900 | Blanche Bingley Hillyard:
|
1901 | Charlotte Cooper Sterry:
|
1902 | Muriel Robb:
Charlotte Cooper Sterry:
|
1903 | Dorothea Douglass:
Louisa Martin:
|
1904 | Dorothea Douglass:
|
1905 | May Sutton:
|
1906 | Dorothea Douglass:
|
1909 | May Sutton:
|
1921–1967: The Amateur Era
Year | No. 1 player | Sources and notes |
---|---|---|
1921 | Suzanne Lenglen (FRA) | Lenglen:
|
1922 | Suzanne Lenglen (FRA) | Lenglen:
|
1923 | Suzanne Lenglen (FRA) | Lenglen:
|
1924 | Suzanne Lenglen (FRA) | Lenglen:
|
1925 | Suzanne Lenglen (FRA) | Lenglen:
|
1926 | Suzanne Lenglen (FRA) | Lenglen:
|
1927 | Helen Wills (USA) | Wills:
|
1928 | Helen Wills (USA) | Wills:
|
1929 | Helen Wills (USA) | Wills:
|
1930 | Helen Wills Moody (USA) | Wills Moody:
|
1931 | Helen Wills Moody (USA) | Wills Moody:
|
1932 | Helen Wills Moody (USA) | Wills Moody:
|
1933 | Helen Wills Moody (USA) | Wills Moody:
Jacobs: |
1934 | Helen Jacobs (USA)
Dorothy Round (UK) |
Jacobs:
Round:
|
1935 | Helen Wills Moody (USA) | Moody:
|
1936 | Helen Jacobs (USA) | Jacobs:
Krahwinkel Sperling:
|
1937 | Anita Lizana (CHI) Dorothy Round (UK) |
Lizana:
Round:
|
1938 | Helen Wills Moody (USA) | Wills Moody
|
1939 | Alice Marble (USA) | Marble:
|
1940–
1945 |
none (World War II) | The United States Lawn Tennis Association continued to rank U.S. players during the war years:
|
1946 | Pauline Betz (USA) | Betz:
|
1947 | Louise Brough (USA)
Margaret Osborne duPont (USA) |
Brough:
Osborne duPont:
|
1948 | Louise Brough (USA)
Margaret Osborne duPont (USA) |
Brough:
Osborne duPont:
|
1949 | Margaret Osborne duPont (USA) | Osborne duPont:
|
1950 | Margaret Osborne duPont (USA) | Osborne duPont:
|
1951 | Doris Hart (USA) | Hart:
|
1952 | Maureen Connolly (USA) | Connolly:
|
1953 | Maureen Connolly (USA) | Connolly:
|
1954 | Maureen Connolly (USA) | Connolly:
|
1955 | Louise Brough (USA)
Doris Hart (USA) |
Brough:
Hart:
|
1956 | Shirley Fry (USA) | Fry:
|
1957 | Althea Gibson (USA) | Gibson:
|
1958 | Althea Gibson (USA) | Gibson:
|
1959 | Maria Bueno (BRA) | Bueno:
|
1960 | Maria Bueno (BRA) | Bueno:
|
1961 | Darlene Hard (USA) Angela Mortimer (UK) |
Hard:
Mortimer:
|
1962 | Margaret Smith (AUS) | Smith:
|
1963 | Margaret Smith (AUS) | Smith:
|
1964 | Maria Bueno (BRA)
Margaret Smith (AUS) |
Bueno:
Smith:
|
1965 | Margaret Court (AUS) | Court:
|
1966 | Maria Bueno (BRA)
Billie Jean King (USA) |
Bueno:
King:
|
1967 | Billie Jean King (USA) | King:
|
1968–present: The Open Era
Year | No. 1 player | Sources and notes |
---|---|---|
1968 | Billie Jean King (USA) | King:
|
1969 | Margaret Court (AUS) | Court:
|
1970 | Margaret Court (AUS) | Court:
|
1971 | Evonne Goolagong (AUS)
Billie Jean King (USA) |
Goolagong:
King:
|
1972 | Billie Jean King (USA) | King:
|
1973 | Margaret Court (AUS) | Court:
|
1974 | Chris Evert (USA)
Billie Jean King (USA) |
Evert:
King:
|
1975 | Chris Evert (USA) | Evert:
|
1976 | Chris Evert (USA) | Evert:
|
1977 | Chris Evert (USA)
Virginia Wade (UK) |
Evert:
Wade: |
1978 | Chris Evert (USA)
Martina Navratilova (USA) |
Evert:
Navratilova:
|
1979 | Chris Evert (USA)
Martina Navratilova (USA) |
Evert:
Navratilova:
|
1980 | Tracy Austin (USA)
Chris Evert (USA) |
Austin:
Evert:
|
1981 | Tracy Austin (USA)
Chris Evert (USA) |
Austin:
Evert:
|
1982 | Martina Navratilova (USA) | Navratilova:
|
1983 | Martina Navratilova (USA) | Navratilova:
|
1984 | Martina Navratilova (USA) | Navratilova:
|
1985 | Martina Navratilova (USA) | Navratilova:
|
1986 | Martina Navratilova (USA) | Navratilova:
|
1987 | Steffi Graf (FRG)
Martina Navratilova (USA) |
Graf:
Navratilova:
|
1988 | Steffi Graf (FRG) | Graf:
|
1989 | Steffi Graf (FRG) | Graf:
|
1990 | Steffi Graf (GER) Monica Seles (YUG) |
Graf:
Seles:
|
1991 | Monica Seles (YUG) | Seles:
|
1992 | Monica Seles (YUG) | Seles:
|
1993 | Steffi Graf (GER) | Graf:
|
1994 | Steffi Graf (GER)
Arantxa Sánchez Vicario (ESP) |
Graf:
Sánchez Vicario:
|
1995 | Steffi Graf (GER)
Monica Seles (USA) |
Graf:
Seles:
|
1996 | Steffi Graf (GER) | Graf:
|
1997 | Martina Hingis (SUI) | Hingis:
|
1998 | Lindsay Davenport (USA) | Davenport:
|
1999 | Lindsay Davenport (USA)
Martina Hingis (SUI) |
Davenport:
Hingis:
|
2000 | Martina Hingis (SUI)
Venus Williams (USA) |
Hingis:
V. Williams:
|
2001 | Jennifer Capriati (USA)
Lindsay Davenport (USA) |
Capriati:
Davenport:
|
2002 | Serena Williams (USA) | S. Williams:
|
2003 | Justine Henin (BEL) | Henin:
|
2004 | Lindsay Davenport (USA)
Anastasia Myskina (RUS) Maria Sharapova (RUS) |
Davenport:
Myskina:
Sharapova:
|
2005 | Kim Clijsters (BEL)
Lindsay Davenport (USA) |
Clijsters:
Davenport:
|
2006 | Justine Henin (BEL)
Amélie Mauresmo (FRA) |
Henin:
Mauresmo:
|
2007 | Justine Henin (BEL) | Henin:
|
2008 | Jelena Janković (SRB)
Serena Williams (USA) |
Janković:
S. Williams:
|
2009 | Serena Williams (USA) | S. Williams:
|
2010 | Kim Clijsters (BEL)
Caroline Wozniacki (DEN) |
Clijsters:
Wozniacki:
|
2011 | Petra Kvitová (CZE)
Caroline Wozniacki (DEN) |
Kvitová:
Wozniacki:
|
2012 | Victoria Azarenka (BLR)
Serena Williams (USA) |
Azarenka:
S. Williams:
|
2013 | Serena Williams (USA) | S. Williams:
|
2014 | Serena Williams (USA) | S. Williams:
|
2015 | Serena Williams (USA) | S. Williams:
|
2016 | Angelique Kerber (GER) | Kerber:
|
2017 | Simona Halep (ROM)
Garbiñe Muguruza (ESP) |
Halep:
Muguruza:
|
2018 | Simona Halep (ROM) | Halep:
|
2019 | Ashleigh Barty (AUS) | Barty:
|
2020 | Ashleigh Barty (AUS)
Sofia Kenin (USA) |
Barty:
Kenin:
|
2021 | Ashleigh Barty (AUS) | Barty:
|
2022 | Iga Świątek (POL) | Świątek:
|
2023 | Aryna Sabalenka
Iga Świątek (POL) |
Sabalenka:
Świątek:
|
2024 | Aryna Sabalenka | Sabalenka:
|
See also
- List of WTA number 1 ranked singles tennis players
- ITF World Champions
- Top ten ranked female tennis players
- Top ten ranked female tennis players (1921–1974)
- World number 1 ranked male tennis players
Notes
- including Alan Tengrove, Australian Sun News Pictorial; Joseph McCauley, World Tennis; Steve Snider, United Press International; Gerald Williams, London Daily Mail; Judith Elian, L'Équipe; George McCann, Australian Consolidated Press; Fred Tupper, New York Times
References
- Pastime, October 1, 1884
- Pastime, September 16, 1885
- Pastime, September 22, 1886
- Pastime, September 28, 1887
- Pastime, October 3, 1888
- Pastime, October 9, 1889
- Pastime, October 8, 1890
- Pastime, October 7, 1891
- Pastime, October 12, 1892
- Pastime, October 18, 1893
- Pastime, October 3, 1894
- Pastime, October 2, 1895
- The Lawn Tennis classification of British players, October 14, 1896
- The Lawn Tennis classification of British players, October 13, 1897
- ^ Chambers, Lambert (1910). Lawn Tennis for Ladies. London.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - The Lawn Tennis classification of British players, October 5, 1898
- The Lawn Tennis classification of British players, March 7, 1900
- The Lawn Tennis and Croquet classification of British players, December 3, 1902
- Lawn Tennis and Badminton, April 26, 1905
- Lawn Tennis and Badminton, March 7, 1906
- Merrihew, S. W., ed. (15 November 1921). "International Ranking by A. Wallis Myers". American Lawn Tennis. Vol. 15, no. 11. New York. p. 488.
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- ^ Collins, Bud (2010). The Bud Collins History of Tennis (2nd ed.). New York: New Chapter Press. pp. 715, 721–723. ISBN 978-0942257700.
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- "MRS. MOODY RANKED AT TOP BY TILDEN; U.S. Champion Is Placed First in World Rating, With Fraulein Aussem Close Second.MISS JACOBS HIGH IN LISTDeclared to Be on Par With MissNuthall, Mrs. Whittingstall andFraulein Krahwinkle. Next Four Players Grouped. Parker Shows Great Promise". The New York Times. 30 August 1931.
- "Ranking The World's Best Players Of Lawn Tennis This Year: Wallis Myers Discusses His Placings and Notes a British Decline". Manawatu Times. Vol. 55, no. 7005. 15 November 1932. p. 4.
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- ^ "The World's First Ten: How The World's Best Were Rated From 1914 To The Present". World Tennis. Vol. 16, no. 5. New York. October 1968. pp. 32–33.
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- "Les 10 Meilleures: M. Pierre Gillou, Président de la Fédération Française de Lawn-Tennis communique son classement annuel qu'il a élaboré pour L'Auto" [The 10 Best: Mr. Pierre Gillou, President of the French Lawn Tennis Federation gives his annual ranking, which he has explained for L'Auto]. L'Auto (in French). 15 September 1937. p. 1.
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- "Ted Schroeder Tops Net Stars". The Los Angeles Times. 13 December 1942. p. 28.
- "Les Meilleurs Joueurs et Joueuses de Tennis : M. Pierre Gillou, Président de la F.F.L.T. donne son classement mondial" [The best male and female tennis players: Mr. Pierre Gillou, President of the FLTF gives his world rankings]. Le Figaro (in French). 7 January 1947. p. 4.
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- "Jack Kramer: incontestable leader du tennis mondial 1947" [Jack Kramer: indisputable leader of the tennis world for 1947]. L'Équipe (in French). 11 October 1947. pp. 1, 3.
- "L'Américain Frank Parker: No. 1 du tennis mondial 1948" [American Frank Parker : No. 1 tennis player in the world for 1948]. L'Équipe (in French). 21 October 1948. pp. 1, 4.
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- "L'Américain Ted Schroeder: No. 1 mondial 1949 !" [American Ted Schroeder: No. 1 in the world for 1949!]. L'Équipe (in French). 20 October 1949. pp. 1, 5.
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- "Around the World..." World Tennis. Vol. 11, no. 9. New York. February 1964. p. 80.
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- "Around the world..." World Tennis. Vol. 13, no. 11. New York. April 1966. p. 75.
- "Around the World..." World Tennis. Vol. 13, no. 9. New York. February 1966. p. 66.
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- "Around the World..." World Tennis. Vol. 14, no. 9. New York. February 1967. p. 68.
- "Around the world..." World Tennis. Vol. 14, no. 8. New York. January 1967. p. 72.
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Further reading
- Collins, Bud (2016). The Bud Collins History of Tennis (3rd ed.). New York: New Chapter Press. ISBN 978-1-937559-38-0.
External links
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