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Taiwanese educator and politician (1934–2008)
Wu Jin
吳京
Minister of Education of the Republic of China
In office
10 June 1996 – 9 February 1998
Preceded byKuo Wei-fan
Succeeded byLin Ching-chiang
Personal details
Born(1934-01-04)January 4, 1934
Nanjing, Republic of China
Died14 January 2008(2008-01-14) (aged 73)
Tainan City, Taiwan
NationalityRepublic of China
EducationNational Cheng Kung University (BS)
University of Iowa (PhD)
Wu Jin
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese吳京
Hanyu PinyinWú Jīng
Hokkien POJNgô͘ Keng
Tâi-lôNgôo King

Wu Jin (Chinese: 吳京; pinyin: Wú Jīng; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Ngô͘ Keng; 9 April 1934 – 14 January 2008) was a Taiwanese educator and politician who served as Minister for Education between 1996 and 1998 under president Lee Teng-hui.

Early life and career

Wu was born in Nanjing on 9 April 1934, and earned a bachelor's degree from National Cheng Kung University in Taiwan in 1956. Wu obtained his Ph.D. in mechanics and hydraulics from the University of Iowa, in Iowa City, Iowa, U.S. He was a research fellow at the Academia Sinica in 1986 and elected to membership of the Academia Sinica in the same year. In 1995, Wu was elected to the United States National Academy of Engineering.

Upon graduating from the University of Iowa, Wu worked for Hydronautics, Inc. as a research scientist within the Fluid Motions Division, and in 1966, became head of that division. In 1972, Wu was promoted again, to lead the Hawaii-based Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Division. Wu joined the University of Delaware faculty in 1974, and held the H. Fletcher Brown Professorship in Marine Studies and Civil Engineering from 1980 to 1998. In Taiwan, he served as the first president of Tainan's National Cheng Kung University (NCKU) from 1994 to 1996.

Minister for Education

Wu was selected by President Lee Teng-hui to serve as Taiwan's education minister in June 1996. He was known for his progressive views on the reforms needed in Taiwan's educational system.

Wu stepped down as Minister for Education in February 1998. His resignation was due to a difference of opinion dispute between himself and the president of Academia Sinica, Lee Yuan-tseh, over the pace and types of educational reforms needed. (Lee Yuan-tseh had previously chaired a panel force in the 1980s which had led to a number of changes concerning education in Taiwan.)

Death

Wu Jin was diagnosed with cancer of the ampulla of Vater, a rare form of the disease, in 2006. He received treatment at the National Cheng Kung University Hospital in Taiwan and the United States.

Wu's health began to deteriorate in December 2007 following a trip to Mainland China. He died on 14 January 2008 at National Cheng Kung University Hospital in Tainan, Taiwan, at the age of 74. Wu was survived by his wife, Tzu-Chen C. Wu. His funeral took place in Tainan on 27 January 2008.

References

  1. Tulin, Marshall P. "JIN WU 1934-2008". Memorial Tributes: National Academy of Engineering. 21.
  2. ^ "Former Education Minister Wu Jin dies at 74". Central News Agency. 2008-01-16. Retrieved 2008-01-21. Alternate URL
  3. ^ "Jin Wu 吳京". Academia Sinica. Retrieved 11 November 2024.
  4. "Dr. Jin Wu". United States National Academy of Engineering. Retrieved 11 November 2024.
  5. "Dr. Jin Wu". University of Iowa.
  6. ^ "In Memoriam Jin Wu". University of Delaware. 18 January 2008. Retrieved 11 November 2024.
Ministers of education of the Republic of China
Provisional Government in Nanjing
(1912)
  1. Cai Yuanpei
Beiyang government
(1912-1928)
  1. Cai Yuanpei
  2. Fan Yuanlian
  3. Liu Guanxiong
  4. Chen Zhenxian
  5. Dong Hongwei
  6. Wang Daxie
  7. Yan Xiu
  8. Cai Rukai (acting)
  9. Tang Hualong
  10. Zhang Zongxiang (acting)
  11. Zhang Yilin
  12. Zhang Guogan
  13. Sun Hongyi
  14. Fan Yuanlian
  15. Yuan Xitao (acting)
  16. Fu Zengxiang
  17. Yuan Xitao
  18. Fu Yuefen
  19. Fan Yuanlian
  20. Ma Linyi (acting)
  21. Huang Yanpei
  22. Qi Yaoshan (acting)
  23. Qi Yaoshan
  24. Zhou Ziqi
  25. Huang Yanpei
  26. Gao Enhong (acting)
  27. Wang Chonghui
  28. Tang Erhe
  29. Peng Yunyi
  30. Huang Guo
  31. Fan Yuanlian
  32. Zhang Guogan
  33. Huang Guo
  34. Yi Peiji
  35. Wang Jiuling
  36. Ma Xulun (acting)
  37. Zhang Shizhao
  38. Yi Peiji
  39. Ma Junwu
  40. Hu Renyuan
  41. Huang Guo
  42. Ren Kecheng
  43. Liu Zhe
National Government in Guangzhou
(1926)
  1. Chen Gongbo/Gan Naiguang/Xu Chongzhi/Jin Zengcheng/Zhong Rongguang/Chu Minyi
National Government in Wuhan
(1927)
  1. Gu Mengyu
Nanjing Nationalist government
(1927-1949)
  1. Cai Yuanpei/Li Yuying/Wang Zhaoming/Xu Chongqing/Jin Zengcheng/Chu Minyi/Zhong Rongguang/Zhang Naiyan/Wei Que
  2. Cai Yuanpei
  3. Jiang Menglin
  4. Gao Lu
  5. Chiang Kai-shek
  6. Li Shuhua
  7. Zhu Jiahua
  8. Duan Xipeng
  9. Weng Wenhao
  10. Zhu Jiahua
  11. Wang Shijie
  12. Chen Lifu
  13. Zhu Jiahua
  14. Mei Yiqi
  15. Chen Hsueh-ping
  16. Han Lih-wu
  17. Chen Hsueh-ping (acting)
Government of the Republic of China
(1949-present)
  1. Chen Hsueh-ping (acting)
  2. Cheng Tien-fong
  3. Chang Chi-yun
  4. Mei Yiqi
  5. Huang Chi-lu
  6. Yen Chen-hsing
  7. Chung Chiao-kuang
  8. Lo Yun-ping
  9. Chiang Yen-si
  10. Lee Yuan-tsu
  11. Chu Hui-sen
  12. Lee Huan
  13. Mao Kao-wen
  14. Kuo Wei-fan
  15. Wu Jin
  16. Lin Ching-chiang
  17. Yang Chao-hsiang
  18. Ovid Tzeng
  19. Huang Jong-tsun
  20. Tu Cheng-sheng
  21. Cheng Jei-cheng
  22. Wu Ching-ji
  23. Chiang Wei-ling
  24. Chen Der-hwa
  25. Wu Se-hwa
  26. Pan Wen-chung
  27. Wu Maw-kuen
  28. Yao Leeh-ter
  29. Yeh Jiunn-rong
  30. Pan Wen-chung
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