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X
US cover
Studio album by Def Leppard
Released	30 July 2002 (2002-07-30)
Recorded	2001–2002
Studio	Joe's Garage (Dublin, Ireland) Polar Studios (Stockholm, Sweden) Rumbo Studios (Los Angeles, California)
Genre	Pop rock
Length	47:09
Label	Island (US) Bludgeon Riffola/Mercury (UK & Europe)
Producer	Pete Woodroffe Def Leppard Per Aldeheim Andreas Carlsson Marti Frederiksen
Def Leppard chronology
Euphoria (1999) X (2002) Best Of (2004)
Singles from X
"Now" Released: 5 August 2002 "Four Letter Word" Released: 23 November 2002 "Long, Long Way to Go" Released: 14 April 2003

Professional ratings

Aggregate scores
Source	Rating
Metacritic	60/100
Review scores
Source	Rating
AllMusic	link
Rolling Stone	link
NME	link

X (pronounced ten) is the eighth studio album by English rock band Def Leppard, released on 30 July 2002 by Island Records in the US and sister label Mercury worldwide. Much like 1996's Slang, it featured another departure from their signature sound by moving into the pop genre. The album charted at No. 11 on The Billboard 200 and No. 14 on the UK Albums Chart. Most of the album was produced by Pete Woodroffe and the band, with remaining tracks produced by either Marti Frederiksen or Per Aldeheim and Andreas Carlsson.

Background

This is the first Def Leppard album in which drummer Rick Allen actively took part in song-writing. On all of the band's prior albums, he is only credited with helping co-write three tracks. On this album alone, he co-wrote eleven. The album is also the first from the band to include original songs not to be written by any of the members: "Unbelievable" and "Long, Long Way to Go", the latter of which was released as a single.

The album features the Roman numeral 'X', recognising it as their tenth album release, although the album is in fact only their eighth collection of all-new studio material. (The other two albums, Retro Active and Vault, were a collection of B-sides and rarities, some re-recorded, and a greatest hits set respectively, although Vault also included a non-album single "When Love & Hate Collide" as well as the single mixes of the songs "Pour Some Sugar on Me" and "Rocket".)

The album X peaked at number 11 on the Billboard 200, but did not sell to the standards of their previous releases and failed to earn any RIAA certifications. With the exception of an abbreviated version of "Now" being performed as part of an acoustic medley during the Rock of Ages Tour in 2012, nothing from this album was performed live by the band since the conclusion of its supporting tour until their Las Vegas residency in 2019.

For a short time after the album was released, Def Leppard's website Defleppard.com featured a free mp3 download of "Perfect Girl," a bonus track and early version of the track "Gravity".

The album was released on vinyl for the first time in 2019 alongside 3 other albums from the 2000s, Yeah! and Songs from the Sparkle Lounge, before being released standalone later the same year.

Reception

X received mixed reviews. Stephen Thomas Erlewine of AllMusic rated the album 2.5 out of 5. While commending the band for not adopting the then-popular nu metal and rap rock sound of the time, Erlewine lamented that the band's pop rock approach meant that "they've left rock behind, turning out a bunch of even-handed adult-pop that is melodic without being tuneful, or memorable for that matter." He concludes that, in some instances on X, "Leppard still shows signs of being a great band -- there's a chorus or a bridge here and there with spark, "You're So Beautiful" and "Everyday" are the kind of sugar-sweet, heavy-pop songs that make this band so irresistible—but the slick production and self-conscious maturity make X a leaden affair, unfortunately."

Conversely, Rob Sheffield of Rolling Stone was more positive, favorably comparing X to Bon Jovi's Crush. Sheffield notes how "since the Lepsters always had catchier beats and craftier tunes than the metal competition, they adapt to global pop with their signature sound intact, and X may be their niftiest since Adrenalize."

Track listing

All tracks are written by Rick Allen, Vivian Campbell, Phil Collen, Joe Elliott and Rick Savage except where noted

Personnel

Def Leppard

• Rick Allen – drums
• Vivian Campbell – guitar, vocals
• Phil Collen – guitar, vocals
• Joe Elliott – lead vocals
• Rick "Sav" Savage – bass guitar, vocals

Additional personnel

• Eric Carter – keyboards and drum loops on "Now", "You're So Beautiful" and "Everyday"
• Stan Schiller – shredding tele licks on "Gravity"

Production

• Producers: Def Leppard, Per Aldeheim, Andreas Carlsson, Pete Woodroffe
• Engineers: Stefan Glaumann, Richard Chycki, Ronan McHugh, Liz Sroka, Pete Woodroffe
• Mixing: Marti Frederiksen, Ronan McHugh, Pete Woodroffe
• Mastering: Tom Coyne
• A&R: Simon Collins, Jeff Fenster
• Production co-ordination: Leslie Langlo, Sue Tropio
• Editing: Brian Paturalski
• Vocal producer: Ronan McHugh
• Drum technician: Jerry Johnson
• String arrangements: David Campbell
• Programming: Ronan McHugh, Pete Woodroffe
• Photography: Clive Arrowsmith

Charts

References

Footnotes

1. X – Def Leppard | Songs, Reviews, Credits | AllMusic, retrieved 8 April 2021
2. "X by Def Leppard". Metacritic. Retrieved 3 October 2016.
3. "Def Leppard The Official Charts Company". Official Charts Company.
4. "Def Leppard X Album Reviews, Songs & More | AllMusic". AllMusic.
5. "X". Rolling Stone. 13 August 2002.
6. "Australiancharts.com – Def Leppard – X". Hung Medien. Retrieved 30 August 2024.
7. "Def Leppard: X" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat – IFPI Finland. Retrieved 30 August 2024.
8. "Le Détail des Albums de chaque Artiste – D". Infodisc.fr (in French). Archived from the original on 22 October 2014. Retrieved 9 June 2012. Select Def Leppard from the menu, then press OK.
9. "Offiziellecharts.de – Def Leppard – X" (in German). GfK Entertainment Charts. Retrieved 30 August 2024.
10. "Irish-charts.com – Discography Def Leppard". Hung Medien. Retrieved 30 August 2024.
11. Oricon Album Chart Book: Complete Edition 1970–2005 (in Japanese). Roppongi, Tokyo: Oricon Entertainment. 2006. ISBN 4-87131-077-9.
12. "Norwegiancharts.com – Def Leppard – X". Hung Medien. Retrieved 30 August 2024.
13. "Official Scottish Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 30 August 2024.
14. "Swedishcharts.com – Def Leppard – X". Hung Medien. Retrieved 30 August 2024.
15. "Swisscharts.com – Def Leppard – X". Hung Medien. Retrieved 30 August 2024.
16. "Official Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 30 August 2024.
17. "Official Rock & Metal Albums Chart Top 40". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 30 August 2024.
18. "Def Leppard Chart History (Billboard 200)". Billboard. Retrieved 30 August 2024.
19. "Top 100 Metal Albums of 2002". Jam!. Archived from the original on 12 August 2004. Retrieved 23 March 2022.

Other

• X (CD back cover and booklet). Def Leppard. London, England: Bludgeon Riffola/Mercury. 2002. 063,120-2.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)

External links

• Official website
• X at MusicBrainz (list of releases)
• X at Discogs (list of releases)

• 2002 albums
• Def Leppard albums
• Albums produced by Marti Frederiksen
• Island Records albums
• Mercury Records albums
• Pop rock albums by English artists