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Xenochromis

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Genus of fishes

Xenochromis
Illustration from Boulenger's species description (1899)
Conservation status

Data Deficient  (IUCN 3.1)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Cichliformes
Family: Cichlidae
Genus: Xenochromis
Boulenger, 1899
Species: X. hecqui
Binomial name
Xenochromis hecqui
Boulenger, 1899
Synonyms
  • Perissodus hecqui (Boulenger, 1899)

Xenochromis hecqui is a species of cichlid endemic to Lake Tanganyika in East Africa. It is mainly found at depths of 6–100 m (20–328 ft), but has been recorded somewhat deeper, even in waters virtually devoid of oxygen. This species is a scale eater, consuming the scales off of other fishes, but will also feed on copepods. It can reach a total length of up to 30 cm (12 in). Currently it is the only known member of its genus. The specific name honours the Belgian Lieutenant Célestin Hecq (1859-1910), a member of the Belgian colonial forces fighting the slave trade who collected the type of this species.

References

  1. Bigirimana, C. (2006). "Xenochromis hecqui". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2006: e.T60708A12395896. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2006.RLTS.T60708A12395896.en. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
  2. ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Xenochromis hecqui". FishBase. April 2013 version.
  3. Lowe-McConnell, R.H. (1987). Ecological Studies in Tropical Fish Communities. ISBN 0-521-28064-8.
  4. Scharpf, Christopher; Lazara, Kenneth J. (25 September 2018). "Order CICHLIFORMES: Family CICHLIDAE: Subfamily PSEUDOCRENILABRINAE (p-y)". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 25 November 2018.
Taxon identifiers
Xenochromis hecqui


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