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Yeshayahu Press

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Israeli geographer (1874–1955)
Yeshayahu Press
Yeshayahu Press
Born(1874-03-02)2 March 1874
Jerusalem, Ottoman Empire
Died11 June 1955(1955-06-11) (aged 81)
Jerusalem, Israel
NationalityIsraeli
Occupations
  • Researcher
  • Educator
  • Author
Known for
  • Topographical-Historical Encyclopedia of the Land of Israel
  • Founding of the "Government Naming Committee"
Notable workThe Book of Travels in Eretz Israel and Southern Syria (1921)
Parents
  • Haim Press
  • Sarah Press

Yeshayahu Press (March 2, 1874 – June 11, 1955) was a prominent researcher of the land of Israel and educator, who was born and lived most of his life in Jerusalem. He wrote the first volumes of the four-volume Topographical-Historical Encyclopedia of the Land of Israel (1947/48-1954/55). During Ottoman and then British rule in Palestine, Press served as the first Secretary of the (Jewish) Teachers' Union  [he], helped establish the Jewish Palestine Exploration Society, taught and worked as a school principal, served as President of the Bnei Brit Chamber and helped create a Bnei Brit fund for building houses, was among the founders of the Zichron Moshe neighbourhood in Jerusalem, and so forth. With the 1948 founding of the modern state of Israel, Press was among the driving force behind the establishment of the "Government Naming Committee" in 1949.

Yeshayahu Press was the son of Haim Press  [he ], a linguist and newspaper man who lived in Jerusalem and contributed to the revival of the Hebrew language, and Sarah, a teacher at the girls' school founded by Moses Montefiore.

Press was the author of several books, including the travel guide "The Book of Travels in Eretz Israel and Southern Syria", published in Hebrew and German in 1921.

Legacy

Moshav Givat Yeshayahu and a Jerusalem street are named after him.

References

  1. ^ Meron Benvenisti (2000). Sacred Landscape: Buried History of the Holy Land Since 1948. University of California Press. p. 51. ISBN 978-0-520-21154-4. Retrieved 3 January 2013.
  2. ^ "Press, Yeshayahu" (in Hebrew). Rishon LeZion Museum, The Family Album website. Accessed 6 Feb 2024.
  3. "Yeshayahu Press has Gone the Way of the World" (in Hebrew), Davar (12 June 1955) at Israel National Library website. Revisited Feb 2024.
  4. Tidhar, David (1947). "Haim Press"; "Sarah Press". In Entsiklopedyah le-halutse ha-yishuv u-vonav, lit. 'Encyclopedia of the pioneers and builders of the Yishuv' (in Hebrew, with in-built Google Translate option). Vol. 1, p. 287. Estate of David Tidhar and Touro College Libraries. Accessed 6 Feb 2024.


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