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Formation | 2001 |
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Founder | Mary Shuttleworth |
Tax ID no. | 20-2661767 |
Headquarters | 6331 Hollywood Blvd, Suite 720, Los Angeles, CA 90028 |
Parent organization | United for Human Rights |
Affiliations | Church of Scientology |
Website | youthforhumanrights |
Youth for Human Rights is a program run by United for Human Rights, an American non-profit organization managed by Church of Scientology International. The organization promotes Scientology founder L. Ron Hubbard's writings on human rights and the United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
History
Scientologist Mary Shuttleworth founded the program in August 2001 in coordination with the Church of Scientology International's Human Rights Office. Originally incorporated under the name "Youth for Human Rights International" in California in 2005, the name was changed to "United for Human Rights" in 2009 while retaining the brand "Youth for Human Rights". Websites for both United for Human Rights and Youth for Human Rights International list the same Taxpayer Identification Number, California corporation number, and business address.
Activities and events
YHRI distributes materials related to its interpretation of the United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights and YHRI programs, to schoolchildren in a variety of developed nations, such as the United States, Australia, the United Kingdom and the Czech Republic. YHRI is also active in Germany. In Belgium, it handed out a prize, and also held an awards ceremony in Bulgaria for the same prize. YHRI awarded one prize to a Chinese actress, who promoted the group's views on her web site, and another to a young Israeli Scientologist who screened the film, UNITED, and distributed YHRI materials in his school. It held a conference in Zurich. It discussed plans to lecture and distribute its materials to schoolchildren in Ghana and Liberia. It advocated lower school fees in Uganda, and held a peace rally in Nigeria. In South Africa, Mary Shuttleworth's country of origin, it is pushing for a "human rights month." The organization's work is supported by the actor and Scientologist Tom Cruise and cooperates with human rights organizations, such as, allegedly, local chapters of Amnesty International. According to the Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung, neither Amnesty in Berlin nor Amnesty International headquarters in London had knowledge of any such collaboration and Amnesty International, as of March 2013, has been removed from the list of collaborators on the YHRI website.
In 2005, Youth for Human Rights International organized a conference at a Los Angeles High School. Stephen Strachan, principal of Jordan High School, said that although he knew some of the organizers were Scientologists, he did not know of YHRI's relationship to the church until the Church of Scientology was listed on publicity materials as a co-sponsor. After learning of the connection, an agreement was negotiated to remove any mention of the Church of Scientology from literature, and letters were sent to parents saying students would need permission to attend the event.
In 2007, YHRI led a pilot human rights course in the province of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, at which it distributed L. Ron Hubbard's tract The Way to Happiness to students ranging from 12 to 17 years old, and taught them Scientology jargon like the tone scale, while trying to enroll them in Drug Free Marshals, a Scientology organization like Narconon. An official in the provincial government said he hoped to bring it to the province's 4.44 million children.
Criticism
In 2007, at a human rights youth forum organized by YHRI, in Sydney, Australia, three students from Canterbury Girls High School expressed concern at overt references to Scientology in the promotional materials. One said she felt "exploited." The Department of Education is looking into the students' complaints. However, David Clarke, a Liberal of the New South Wales upper house and a member of the Catholic group Opus Dei, said that he had also been unaware of any strong links between the youth forum and the Church of Scientology. But, Clarke added, "I'm a practising Catholic. There was no pushing as far as I could see of Scientology."
A German journalist has accused Scientology of false advertising through YHRI, recruiting members indirectly, and government officials in Germany have said YHRI serves as a cover-up tactic for Scientology.
The Florida Holocaust Museum complained that YHRI's connection to Scientology was not disclosed when they worked with them to organize a human rights march in St. Petersburg, Florida in March 2007.
In response, organizers claimed that while the Church of Scientology supported their group, the event was not created to promote Scientology. However, the Herald reported that, on the materials handed out at the event in Australia, L.Ron Hubbard's image and quotes figured more prominently than those of such activists as Martin Luther King and Mahatma Gandhi.
In 2009, Australia's Victoria government "told its schools not to distribute materials by a Scientology-funded group called Youth for Human Rights after it was revealed it organised a year 9 art prize."
Ursula Caberta, the Commissioner for the Scientology Task Force of the Hamburg Interior Authority, a Scientology watchdog group, stated the YHRI is one of a number of Scientology-linked groups that mask their connection to the church and seek to attract and recruit the young.
In 1995, the Hamburg Senate released a report on Scientology, describing its structure and the dangers it presented to individuals and society. One passage, citing Scientology documents, clarified the role of all organizations, which, like YHRI, are linked to the church.
In an internal memo, Scientology described the function of affiliate organizations: "All organizations and groups form a global network. Each one has its own individual role and responsibilities. But all service organizations have the goal to draw attention to L.Ron Hubbard's technology and deliver it to the public." Thus, each activity, however distantly it is related to Scientology, fits into a long-term strategic plan, which is ultimately steered by the highest management.
Scientology, YHRI And Human Rights in Europe
According to the official Scientology website, YHRI is part of its overall campaign. YHRI, known in German as "Jugend für Menschenrechte," is active in both Switzerland and Germany, organizing human rights conferences for youth to promote religious tolerance. Referring to the campaign, Antje Blumenthal, a member of the German parliament, expressed concern that the good intentions of the young were being misused.
The governments of France and Germany have investigated Scientology in regard to human rights violations, investigations the Scientology organization calls discriminatory.
See also
References
- "About Us". Youth for Human Rights. Retrieved April 18, 2023.
- "International Youth Movement Turns To 20th Century Humanitarians for Inspiration". Youth for Human Rights. Archived from the original on September 20, 2007.
- "Youth Issues - Human Rights". Church of Scientology International. Retrieved June 11, 2008.
- "Business Search". Secretary of State of California. Retrieved April 18, 2023.
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- "UHR legal notice". United for Human Rights.
- "YHRI legal notice". Youth for Human Rights.
- Mueller, Michelle B. (September 15, 2006). "Hoech sixth-grader attended U.N. human rights meeting". St. Louis Post-Dispatch (Missouri) – via Gale.
- The Analyst, May 31, 2006, Title: YHRI Holds Aids Awareness in Paynesville,
- Cornish Guardian, September 1, 2005, Title: Cornwall plays host to human rights festival
- Czech News Agency CTK, December 9, 2006, Schedule of CTK general news in English, December 10,
- ^ Klatt, Thomas (January 9, 2007). "Form des politischen Extremismus" [A form of political extremism]. Die Welt (in German). Retrieved April 17, 2007.
- New Vision, June 14, 2006, Title: Mande Wins Rights Award
- "Crusading for human rights". South China Morning Post. August 31, 2006 – via Gale.
- Eglash, Ruth (June 22, 2006). "Haifa boy receives European Human Rights Award. Scientology-linked group rewards Scientologist's project". The Jerusalem Post.
- Heruti-Sover, Tali (January 19, 2007). "Youth group supported by Scientology". Ynet. Retrieved October 14, 2008.
- Hindustan Times, March 8, 2006, Title: Human rights is everyone's business
- Public Agenda, May 29, 2006, Title: Human Rights Education Ventures to Be Established in Schools
- Accra Mail (Ghana) - AAGM, November 6, 2006 Monday, Title: Inculcate human rights education into school curriculum
- The Analyst, June 7, 2006, Title: Youth Activist Suggests Edu Rights Ventures,
- Africa News, December 7, 2005, Title: Liberia; Take a Fresh Look At Liberia, Says Journalist, Activist
- The Monitor, February 27, 2007, Title: Youth Want Govt to Abolish School Fees,
- Africa News, March 21, 2007, Title: Human Rights Group Organises Peace Rally
- BuaNews, February 7, 2007, Title: Youth Group Urges South Africans to Celebrate Human Rights Month,
- Sunday Herald Sun, January 1, 2006, Title: Tom and Katie's gift of rights,
- "YHRI Collaborators". Youth for Human Rights. Archived from the original on December 5, 2008.
- ^ Florentine Fritzen (August 28, 2006). "Das System Scientology" [The Scientology System] (in German). Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung. Archived from the original on March 4, 2008.
- "YHRI Collaborators". Youth for Human Rights. Retrieved June 15, 2015.
- Rubin, Joel (October 1, 2005). "District Scrambles to Ensure Human Rights Event Is Religion-Free". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on May 20, 2011. Retrieved October 19, 2008.
- "Scientology group sponsors school event". UPI Newstrack. October 1, 2005. Archived from the original on September 30, 2007 – via Gale. Alt URL
- Tolsi, Niren (June 10, 2007). "Ndebele flirts with Scientology". Mail & Guardian. Archived from the original on January 17, 2008.
- ^ Patty, Anna (March 27, 2007). "Unwitting highschoolers lured to forum by Scientologists". The Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on March 29, 2007. Retrieved March 28, 2007.
- Laughlin, Meg; Farley, Rob (April 7, 2007). "Tie to rights march wasn't revealed : Some sponsors back out upon learning the Church of Scientology is the organizer". St. Petersburg Times. Archived from the original on December 2, 2008. Retrieved April 14, 2007.
- Masanauskas, John (December 3, 2009). "Melbourne school linked to Scientology received $300,000 in federal stimulus money". Herald Sun. Retrieved April 18, 2023.
- "Mitteilung des Senats an die Biirgerschaft" [Senate report to the citizenry: Scientology] (PDF) (in German). The Free Hanseatic City of Hamburg. September 26, 1995. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 29, 2008. Retrieved May 18, 2007.
- "Actions for Human Rights in Washington, D.C." Church of Scientology. Archived from the original on January 8, 2008.
- Sturzenegger, Martin (July 26, 2018). "Der verlängerte Arm der Scientology" [The extended arm of Scientology]. Tages-Anzeiger (in German). Retrieved April 18, 2023.
- ^ Stamm, Hugo. "Scientologen ködern junge Leute" [Scientologists lure young people] (in German). Tages-Anzeiger. Archived from the original on September 23, 2012.
The young Scientologists are also active in Germany. This prompted Antje Blumenthal, member of the German Bundestag, to publish a press release. In it, the politician warns of "greatest caution". Scientology is "still in the sights of the constitutional protection officers". Blumenthal explains that the campaign initially appears to be extremely serious, but the goodwill of the young people is being misused. Similar calls from Swiss politicians are not known. However, it is known that Scientology employees have to work under conditions that are often not in line with our fundamental rights.
- Fenech, Georges; Vuilque, Philippe (2006). "LA COMMISSION D'ENQUÊTE relative à l'influence des mouvements à caractère sectaire et aux conséquences de leurs pratiques sur la santé physique et mentale des mineurs" [Investigative commission on the influence of sects and the consequences of their practices on the mental and physical health of children] (PDF). National Assembly (France) (in French). Retrieved April 16, 2007.
- "German Embassy statement on Scientology". Federal Foreign Office. Archived from the original on August 13, 2006. Retrieved August 13, 2006.
- "Scientology : Gründe der Beobachtung" [Scientology : Reasons for observation]. State Office for the Protection of the Constitution, Baden-Wuerttemberg (in German). Archived from the original on February 9, 2008.
- "Documenting and Exposing Government Discrimination". Church of Scientology International. Archived from the original on April 10, 2009. Retrieved February 19, 2021.