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Yu Hung-chun

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(Redirected from Yu Hungchun) Premier of Taiwan (1898–1960)

Yu Hung-chun
俞鴻鈞
Premier of the Republic of China
In office
7 June 1954 – 30 June 1958
PresidentChiang Kai-shek
Vice PremierHuang Shao-ku
Preceded byChen Cheng
Succeeded byChen Cheng
4th Chairman of the Taiwan Provincial Government
In office
16 April 1953 – 7 June 1954
Mayor of Shanghai
In office
April 1937 – November 1937
Preceded byWu Tiecheng
Personal details
Born(1898-01-04)4 January 1898
Xinhui, Guangdong, Qing Dynasty
Died1 June 1960(1960-06-01) (aged 62)
Taipei, Taiwan
NationalityRepublic of China

Yu Hung-chun (Chinese: 俞鴻鈞; pinyin: Yú Hóngjūn; 4 January 1898 – 1 June 1960), also known as O. K. Yui, was a Chinese political figure who served as mayor of Shanghai, chairman of the Taiwan Provincial Government and Premier of the Republic of China. He graduated from Saint Johns University in Shanghai, having majored in English Literature. He was later appointed as Mayor of Shanghai. During World War II he negotiated unsuccessfully with the Japanese not to expand military conflict. When the ROC government moved to Chungking, he was appointed as Director of Central Trust, Deputy minister of Foreign Affairs, and later became Minister of Department of Treasury. Yu replaced H.H. Kung as minister of finance in November 1944, following H.H. Kung's removal for corruption. Immediately before he replaced Kung, Yu served as vice minister of finance. Later he was appointed as Central Bank and started moving the gold reserve to Taiwan from China to keep it away from the advancing communists. He was COO of Central, Farmer and Communication Banks, In 1954 he was appointed as Governor of Taiwan Province. Then he was in charge of Executive Yuan from 1954–1958. Yu offered to resign when an Anti-American demonstration at US Embassy went out of control. Later he refused to appeal at court resigned and went back to Central Bank as an executive. In 1960 he died of an asthma attack at age 62.


Chronology

  • 23 March 1937 – the Executive Yuan resolved that Yu Hung-chun may act as mayor of Shanghai.
  • 27 July 1937 – the Nationalist Government appointed Yu Hung-chun as mayor of Shanghai.
  • 30 June 1958 – resigned as the president of the Executive Yuan.(Premier of the Republic of China)
  • 1958 -Appointed as President of Central Bank.

References

  1. ^ Coble, Parks M. (2023). The Collapse of Nationalist China: How Chiang Kai-shek Lost China's Civil War. Cambridge New York, NY: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-009-29761-5.
Government offices
Preceded byWu Tiecheng Mayor of Shanghai
1937 		Succeeded byChen Gongbo
Preceded byK. C. Wu Chairman of the Taiwan Provincial Government
1953–1954 		Succeeded byYen Chia-kan
Preceded byChen Cheng Premier of the Republic of China
1954–1958 		Succeeded byChen Cheng
Heads of government of the Republic of China
Premiers of Cabinet Flag of the Republic of China (1912-1928)

Flag of the Republic of China
Secretaries of State
Premiers of State Council
Premiers of State Council
Presidents of Executive Yuan
(Mainland China)
Presidents of Executive Yuan
(Taiwan)
*acting


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