Zinc transporter 1

Protein found in humans

SLC30A1

Identifiers

SLC30A1, ZNT1, ZRC1, solute carrier family 30 member 1

External IDs

OMIM: 609521; MGI: 1345281; HomoloGene: 6681; GeneCards: SLC30A1; OMA:SLC30A1 - orthologs

Gene location (Human)

Chr.	Chromosome 1 (human)

Band	1q32.3	Start	211,571,568 bp
Band	1q32.3	End	211,579,161 bp

Gene location (Mouse)

Chr.	Chromosome 1 (mouse)

Band	1 H6\|1 97.01 cM	Start	191,638,879 bp
Band	1 H6\|1 97.01 cM	End	191,645,359 bp

RNA expression pattern

Bgee

Human

Mouse (ortholog)

Top expressed in

jejunal mucosa

caput epididymis

Epithelium of choroid plexus

skin of thigh

trabecular bone

dorsal motor nucleus of vagus nerve

vulva

cartilage tissue

corpus epididymis

human penis

Top expressed in

placenta

ileum

renal cortex

proximal tubule

human kidney

primary oocyte

hair

secondary oocyte

jejunum

More reference expression data

BioGPS

n/a

Gene ontology
Molecular function	calcium channel inhibitor activity cation transmembrane transporter activity protein binding zinc ion transmembrane transporter activity
Cellular component	cytoplasm integral component of membrane Golgi apparatus nuclear membrane membrane T-tubule plasma membrane endoplasmic reticulum Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse integral component of postsynaptic density membrane
Biological process	negative regulation of neurotransmitter secretion calcium ion import zinc ion transport cellular calcium ion homeostasis response to zinc ion cation transport in utero embryonic development ion transport negative regulation of calcium ion import detoxification of cadmium ion negative regulation of zinc ion transmembrane import zinc ion transmembrane transport cellular zinc ion homeostasis cadmium ion transmembrane transport regulation of sequestering of zinc ion transmembrane transport
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO

Orthologs

Species

Human

Mouse

Entrez


7779


22782

Ensembl


ENSG00000170385


ENSMUSG00000037434

UniProt


Q9Y6M5


Q60738

RefSeq (mRNA)


NM_021194


NM_009579

RefSeq (protein)


NP_067017


NP_033605

Location (UCSC)

Chr 1: 211.57 – 211.58 Mb

Chr 1: 191.64 – 191.65 Mb

PubMed search

Wikidata

View/Edit Human

View/Edit Mouse

Zinc transporter 1 is a protein which in humans is encoded by the SLC30A1 gene.

Function

SLC30A1 modulates zinc permeation through the L-type calcium channel. SLC30A1 downregulates not only Zn influx, but also Ca influx, thereby protecting cells from the effects of excessive cation permeation.

References

^ GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000170385 – Ensembl, May 2017
^ GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000037434 – Ensembl, May 2017
"Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
"Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
Palmiter RD, Findley SD (February 1995). "Cloning and functional characterization of a mammalian zinc transporter that confers resistance to zinc". The EMBO Journal. 14 (4): 639–49. doi:10.1002/j.1460-2075.1995.tb07042.x. PMC 398127. PMID 7882967.
Seve M, Chimienti F, Devergnas S, Favier A (May 2004). "In silico identification and expression of SLC30 family genes: an expressed sequence tag data mining strategy for the characterization of zinc transporters' tissue expression". BMC Genomics. 5 (1): 32. doi:10.1186/1471-2164-5-32. PMC 428573. PMID 15154973.
Segal D, Ohana E, Besser L, Hershfinkel M, Moran A, Sekler I (October 2004). "A role for ZnT-1 in regulating cellular cation influx". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 323 (4): 1145–50. doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.08.211. PMID 15451416.

Guey LT, GarcÃa-Closas M, Murta-Nascimento C, et al. (2009). "Genetic Susceptibility to Distinct Bladder Cancer Subphenotypes". Eur. Urol. 57 (2): 283–292. doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2009.08.001. PMC 3220186. PMID 19692168.
Zhang LH, Wang X, Stoltenberg M, et al. (2008). "Abundant expression of zinc transporters in the amyloid plaques of Alzheimer's disease brain". Brain Res. Bull. 77 (1): 55–60. doi:10.1016/j.brainresbull.2008.03.014. PMID 18639746. S2CID 33951242.
Lovell MA, Smith JL, Xiong S, Markesbery WR (2005). "Alterations in zinc transporter protein-1 (ZnT-1) in the brain of subjects with mild cognitive impairment, early, and late-stage Alzheimer's disease". Neurotoxicity Research. 7 (4): 265–71. doi:10.1007/BF03033884. PMID 16179263. S2CID 11433.
Zhang LY, Wang XL, Sun DX, et al. (2008). "Regulation of zinc transporters by dietary flaxseed lignan in human breast cancer xenografts". Mol. Biol. Rep. 35 (4): 595–600. doi:10.1007/s11033-007-9129-8. PMID 17786585. S2CID 2490974.
Iguchi K, Otsuka T, Usui S, et al. (2004). "Zinc and metallothionein levels and expression of zinc transporters in androgen-independent subline of LNCaP cells". J. Androl. 25 (1): 154–61. doi:10.1002/j.1939-4640.2004.tb02771.x. PMID 14662799.
Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2002). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. Bibcode:2002PNAS...9916899M. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
Lazarczyk M, Pons C, Mendoza JA, et al. (2008). "Regulation of cellular zinc balance as a potential mechanism of EVER-mediated protection against pathogenesis by cutaneous oncogenic human papillomaviruses". J. Exp. Med. 205 (1): 35–42. doi:10.1084/jem.20071311. PMC 2234378. PMID 18158319.
Overbeck S, Uciechowski P, Ackland ML, et al. (2008). "Intracellular zinc homeostasis in leukocyte subsets is regulated by different expression of zinc exporters ZnT-1 to ZnT-9". J. Leukoc. Biol. 83 (2): 368–80. doi:10.1189/jlb.0307148. PMID 17971500. S2CID 21801798.
Hosgood HD, Menashe I, He X, et al. (2009). "PTEN identified as important risk factor of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease". Respiratory Medicine. 103 (12): 1866–1870. doi:10.1016/j.rmed.2009.06.016. PMC 2783799. PMID 19625176.
Hosgood HD, Menashe I, Shen M, et al. (2008). "Pathway-based evaluation of 380 candidate genes and lung cancer susceptibility suggests the importance of the cell cycle pathway". Carcinogenesis. 29 (10): 1938–43. doi:10.1093/carcin/bgn178. PMC 2722857. PMID 18676680.
Etzion Y, Ganiel A, Beharier O, et al. (2008). "Correlation between atrial ZnT-1 expression and atrial fibrillation in humans: a pilot study". J. Cardiovasc. Electrophysiol. 19 (2): 157–64. doi:10.1111/j.1540-8167.2007.01008.x. PMID 17971132. S2CID 8430908.
Barbe L, Lundberg E, Oksvold P, et al. (2008). "Toward a confocal subcellular atlas of the human proteome". Mol. Cell. Proteomics. 7 (3): 499–508. doi:10.1074/mcp.M700325-MCP200. PMID 18029348.

Membrane proteins, carrier proteins: membrane transport proteins solute carrier (TC 2A)

By group

SLC1–10

(1):	high affinity glutamate and neutral amino-acid transporter SLC1A1 2 3 4 5 6 7
(2):	facilitative GLUT transporter SLC2A1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
(3):	heavy subunits of heterodimeric amino-acid transporters SLC3A1 2
(4):	bicarbonate transporter SLC4A1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
(5):	sodium glucose cotransporter SLC5A1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
(6):	sodium- and chloride- dependent sodium:neurotransmitter symporters SLC6A1 SLC6A2 SLC6A3 SLC6A4 SLC6A5 SLC6A6 SLC6A7 SLC6A8 SLC6A9 SLC6A10 SLC6A11 SLC6A12 SLC6A13 SLC6A14 SLC6A15 SLC6A16 SLC6A17 SLC6A18 SLC6A19 SLC6A20
(7):	cationic amino-acid transporter/glycoprotein-associated SLC7A1 SLC7A2 SLC7A3 SLC7A4 glycoprotein-associated/light or catalytic subunits of heterodimeric amino-acid transporters SLC7A5 SLC7A6 SLC7A7 SLC7A8 SLC7A9 SLC7A10 SLC7A11 SLC7A13 SLC7A14
(8):	Na/Ca exchanger SLC8A1 SLC8A2 SLC8A3
(9):	Na/H exchanger SLC9A1 SLC9A2 SLC9A3 SLC9A4 SLC9A5 SLC9A6 SLC9A7 SLC9A8 SLC9A9 SLC9A10 SLC9A11
(10):	sodium bile salt cotransport SLC10A1 SLC10A2 SLC10A3 SLC10A4 SLC10A5 SLC10A6 SLC10A7 10A1 10A2 10A3 10A7

SLC11–20

(11):	proton coupled metal ion transporter SLC11A1 SLC11A2 11A3
(12):	electroneutral cation-Cl cotransporter SLC12A1 SLC12A2 SLC12A3 SLC12A4 SLC12A5 SLC12A6 SLC12A7 SLC12A8 SLC12A9
(13):	human Na-sulfate/carboxylate cotransporter SLC13A1 SLC13A2 SLC13A3 SLC13A4 SLC13A5
(14):	urea transporter SLC14A1 SLC14A2
(15):	proton oligopeptide cotransporter SLC15A1 SLC15A2 SLC15A3 SLC15A4
(16):	monocarboxylate transporter SLC16A1 SLC16A2 SLC16A3 SLC16A4 SLC16A5 SLC16A6 SLC16A7 SLC16A8 SLC16A9 SLC16A10 SLC16A11 SLC16A12 SLC16A13 SLC16A14
(17):	Vesicular glutamate transporter 1 SLC17A1 SLC17A2 SLC17A3 SLC17A4 SLC17A5 SLC17A6 SLC17A7 SLC17A8 SLC17A9
(18):	vesicular monoamine transporter SLC18A1 SLC18A2 SLC18A3
(19):	folate/thiamine transporter SLC19A1 SLC19A2 SLC19A3
(20):	type III Na-phosphate cotransporter SLC20A1 SLC20A2

SLC21–30

(21):	Organic anion-transporting polypeptide SLCO1A2 SLCO1B1 SLCO1B3 SLCO1B4 SLCO1C1 SLCO2A1 SLCO2B1 SLCO3A1 SLCO4A1 SLCO4C1 SLCO5A1(SLCO6A1)
(22):	organic cation/anion/zwitterion transporter SLC22A1 SLC22A2 SLC22A3 SLC22A4 SLC22A5 SLC22A6 SLC22A7 SLC22A8 SLC22A9 SLC22A10 SLC22A11 SLC22A12 SLC22A13 SLC22A14 SLC22A15 SLC22A16 SLC22A17 SLC22A18 SLC22A19 SLC22A20
(23):	Na+-dependent ascorbic acid transporter SLC23A1 SLC23A2 SLC23A3 SLC23A4
(24):	Na/(Ca-K) exchanger SLC24A1 SLC24A2 SLC24A3 SLC24A4 SLC24A5 SLC24A6
(25):	mitochondrial carrier SLC25A1 SLC25A2 SLC25A3 SLC25A4 SLC25A5 SLC25A6 SLC25A7 SLC25A8 SLC25A9 SLC25A10 SLC25A11 SLC25A12 SLC25A13 SLC25A14 SLC25A15 SLC25A16 SLC25A17 SLC25A18 SLC25A19 SLC25A20 SLC25A21 SLC25A22 SLC25A23 SLC25A24 SLC25A25 SLC25A26 SLC25A27 SLC25A28 SLC25A29 SLC25A30 SLC25A31 SLC25A32 SLC25A33 SLC25A34 SLC25A35 SLC25A36 SLC25A37 SLC25A38 SLC25A39 SLC25A40 SLC25A41 SLC25A42 SLC25A43 SLC25A44 SLC25A45 SLC25A46
(26):	multifunctional anion exchanger SLC26A1 SLC26A2 SLC26A3 SLC26A4 SLC26A5 SLC26A6 SLC26A7 SLC26A8 SLC26A9 SLC26A10 SLC26A11
(27):	fatty acid transport proteins SLC27A1 SLC27A2 SLC27A3 SLC27A4 SLC27A5 SLC27A6
(28):	Na-coupled nucleoside transport (SLC28A1 SLC28A2 SLC28A3
(29):	facilitative nucleoside transporter SLC29A1 SLC29A2 SLC29A3 SLC29A4
(30):	zinc efflux SLC30A1 SLC30A2 SLC30A3 SLC30A4 SLC30A5 SLC30A6 SLC30A7 SLC30A8 SLC30A9 SLC30A10

SLC31–40

(31):	copper transporter SLC31A1
(32):	Vesicular glutamate transporter 1 SLC32A1
(33):	Acetyl-CoA transporter SLC33A1
(34):	type II Na-phosphate cotransporter SLC34A1 SLC34A2 SLC34A3
(35):	nucleoside-sugar transporter SLC35A1 SLC35A2 SLC35A3 SLC35A4 SLC35A5 SLC35B1 SLC35B2 SLC35B3 SLC35B4 SLC35C1 SLC35C2 SLC35D1 SLC35D2 SLC35D3 SLC35E1 SLC35E2 SLC35E3 SLC35E4
(36):	proton-coupled amino-acid transporter SLC36A1 SLC36A2 SLC36A3 SLC36A4 36A2
(37):	sugar-phosphate/phosphate exchanger SLC37A1 SLC37A2 SLC37A3 SLC37A4
(38):	System A & N, sodium-coupled neutral amino-acid transporter SLC38A1 SLC38A2 SLC38A3 SLC38A4 SLC38A5 SLC38A6 SLC38A10
(39):	metal ion transporter SLC39A1 SLC39A2 SLC39A3 SLC39A4 SLC39A5 SLC39A6 SLC39A7 SLC39A8 SLC39A9 SLC39A10 SLC39A11 SLC39A12 SLC39A13 SLC39A14
(40):	basolateral iron transporter SLC40A1

SLC41–48

(41):	Magnesium transporter E SLC41A1 SLC41A2 SLC41A3
(42):	Ammonia transporter RhAG RhBG RhCG
(43):	Na-independent, system-L like amino-acid transporter SLC43A1 SLC43A2 SLC43A3
(44):	Choline-like transporter SLC44A1 SLC44A2 SLC44A3 SLC44A4 SLC44A5
(45):	Putative sugar transporter SLC45A1 SLC45A2 SLC54A3 SLC45A4
(46):	Folate transporter SLC46A1 SLC46A2
(47):	multidrug and toxin extrusion SLC47A1 SLC47A2
(48):	Heme transporter

SLCO1–4
O1A2 O1B1 O1B3 O2B1 O431 O4A1

Ion pumps

Symporter, Cotransporter	Na/K,Cl Na/P_i3 Na/Cl Na/glucose Na/I Cl/K 4 5
Antiporter (exchanger)	Na/H Na/Ca Na/(Ca-K) - Cl/HCO ₃ (Band 3) Cl-formate Cl-oxalate

see also solute carrier disorders

Metabolism: Metal metabolism

Transition metal

Iron metabolism

Absorption in
duodenum

Iron(II) oxide:	DMT1 (SLC11A2) Ferritin Hephaestin/Ferroportin (SLC11A3/SLC40A1) Transferrin to Transferrin receptor TFR1 TFR2
Iron(III) oxide:	Duodenal cytochrome B Integrin Calreticulin/mobilferrin Ferritin

Other

Iron-binding proteins:	Ferritin
Hepcidin/HAMP Hemojuvelin Iron-responsive element-binding protein Aconitase Ceruloplasmin HFE Hemosiderin Lactoferrin

Copper metabolism

Zinc metabolism

Electrolyte

Sodium metabolism	Na/K-ATPase
Phosphate metabolism	Phosphoric acids and phosphates
Magnesium metabolism	Magnesium transporter
Calcium metabolism	Calcium-sensing receptor Calcium-binding protein

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Function

See also

References

Further reading