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{{Infobox ethnic group {{Infobox ethnic group
| group = Khorasani Turks | group = Khorasani Turks
| image = North khorasanTurkic.jpg | image =
| image_caption =
| image_caption = Turkic people in North Khorasan region (North Khorasan and Razavi Khorasan provinces); without Turkic people that live in west and south counties of Khorasan region (Nishapur County, Sabzevar County and etc).<ref>https://bilimdili.com/arkeotarih/tarih-tarih/unutulan-turkler-2-horasan-turkleri/</ref><ref>www.jstor.org/stable/24339544</ref>
| flag = Flag Of Khorasan Turks.jpg | flag =
| pop = 400,000–854,000<ref></ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=Potter |first1=Lawrence G. |title=Sectarian Politics in the Persian Gulf |date=2014 |publisher=Oxford University Press |page=290 |isbn=978-0-19-937726-8 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=50pRBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA290 |access-date=14 January 2023}}</ref>
| flag_caption = Fictitious flag of Khorasani Turkic people of Iran<ref>https://www.fotw.info/flags/ir_khora.html</ref><ref>https://www.oocities.org/rooyintan/Flags_Persia.html</ref>
| pop = ≈400,000–1,000,000<ref></ref><ref></ref>
| popplace = ], ], ] | popplace = ], ], ]
| rels = ] | rels = ]
| langs = ] and ] | langs = ] and ]
| related = Other ] | related = Other ]<br/>Especially ]
}} }}


'''Khorasani Turks''' ({{lang-fa|ترک‌های خراسان}}, ]: خوراسان تؤرکلری) are a ] ] inhabiting part of ], ] and ] provinces of Iran, as well as in the neighboring regions of ] up to beyond the ] and speak ]. '''Khorasani Turks''' ({{langx|fa|ترک‌های خراسان}}; ]: خوراسان تؤرکلری) are a ] ] inhabiting part of ], ] and ] provinces of Iran, as well as in the neighboring regions of ] up to beyond the ] and speak ]. Some can also speak ] due to intermarriages with ], and they can also speak ] as it is the lingua franca of Iran.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Madih |first1=Abbasali |date=2014 |title=Kurds, Turkish language in Nishabur |url=https://www.textroad.com/pdf/JAEBS/J.%20Appl.%20Environ.%20Biol.%20Sci.,%205%281%29164-165,%202015.pdf |journal=Journal of Applied Environmental and Biological Sciences |volume=5 |issue=1 |pages=164–165 |access-date=14 January 2023}}</ref>


The Khorasani Turks are not to be confused with other Turkic groups which have arrived in Khorasan more recently, especially ], who had a presence in the area, especially in ], from about the early 20th century.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/azerbaijan-vi |title=AZERBAIJAN vi. Population and its Occupations and Culture |publisher=] |date= August 18, 2011 |access-date=13 August 2013}}</ref> The Khorasani Turks are not to be confused with other Turkic groups which have arrived in Khorasan more recently, especially ], who had a presence in the area, especially in ], from about the early 20th century.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/azerbaijan-vi |title=AZERBAIJAN vi. Population and its Occupations and Culture |publisher=] |date= August 18, 2011 |access-date=13 August 2013}}</ref>


]
] was a Khorasani Turk<ref>Lockhart, L., "Nadir Shah: A Critical Study Based Mainly upon Contemporary Sources", London: Luzac & Co., 1938, 21 :''"Nadir Shah was from '''a Turkmen tribe''' and probably raised as a Shiʿa, though his views on religion were complex and often pragmatic"''</ref>]]


== Tribes of Khorasani Turks == ==Tribes==
There are many clans and clans in Khorasan due to the arrival of Turks in different dates:
;Bayat
*Za'faranlu live in Shirvan and Quchan.
Lives mainly in ].
*Qarachordu lives mainly in ].

*Imarli, Bukanli, Cuyanli, Pehlivanli, Boranli and Kilicanli lives mainly in ]. Timurtash and Nardin lives in ] city center.
;Qarachordu
Lives mainly in ]. *Godari lives in ].
*Ramiani lives in ], ] and Gonbad-e Kavous counties of ].

*Hajilari lives in ], ], ], Gonbad-e Kavous counties of ].
;Imarli, Bukanli, Cuyanli, Pehlivanli, Boranli and Kilicanli
*] lives in ].<ref> (in Turkish) {{webarchive|date=19 March 2013|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130319140244/http://journal.qu.edu.az/article_pdf/1011_133.pdf}}</ref>
Lives mainly in ].
*Several other tribes include Shamlu, Qaramanlu, and Silsüpür.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Aksüt |first1=Hamza |title=Aleviler Türkiye, İran, İrak, Suriye, Bulgaristan : araştırma-inceleme |year=2009 |pages=375,377 |quote=Turkmen groups include tribes such as Karamanlı, Silsüpür and Şamlu.}}</ref>

;Timurtash and Nardin
Lives in ] city center.

;Godari
Lives in ].

;Afshar
Lives in most areas of ].

;Ramiani
Lives in ], ] and Gonbad-e Kavous counties of ].

;Hajilari
Lives in ], ], ], Gonbad-e Kavous counties of ].

;Qarayi
Lives in ].<ref></ref>


== Notable Khorasani Turks == == Notable Khorasani Turks ==
* ] * ]
* ] (disputed)
* ]
* ]


== See also == == See also ==
* ] * ]
* ]
* ]


== References == == References ==
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Khorasan}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Khorasan}}
] ]
] ]
] ]
] ]
] ]
]





Latest revision as of 23:16, 5 December 2024

Turkic ethnic group living in Khorasan region of Iran Not to be confused with Iranian Turkmen. Ethnic group
Khorasani Turks
Total population
400,000–854,000
Regions with significant populations
North Khorasan, Razavi Khorasan, Golestan
Languages
Khorasani Turkic and Persian
Religion
Shia Islam
Related ethnic groups
Other Turkic peoples
Especially Turkmens

Khorasani Turks (Persian: ترک‌های خراسان; Khorasani Turkic: خوراسان تؤرکلری) are a Turkic ethnic group inhabiting part of North Khorasan, Razavi Khorasan and Golestan provinces of Iran, as well as in the neighboring regions of Turkmenistan up to beyond the Amu Darya River and speak Khorasani Turkic. Some can also speak Kurdish due to intermarriages with Khorasani Kurds, and they can also speak Persian as it is the lingua franca of Iran.

The Khorasani Turks are not to be confused with other Turkic groups which have arrived in Khorasan more recently, especially Iranian Azerbaijanis, who had a presence in the area, especially in Mashhad, from about the early 20th century.

Turks in Khorasan

Tribes

There are many clans and clans in Khorasan due to the arrival of Turks in different dates:

Notable Khorasani Turks

See also

References

  1. The Turkic Languages, By Lars Johanson, Éva Ágnes Csató Johanson, page 13, Routledge, 2015
  2. Potter, Lawrence G. (2014). Sectarian Politics in the Persian Gulf. Oxford University Press. p. 290. ISBN 978-0-19-937726-8. Retrieved 14 January 2023.
  3. Madih, Abbasali (2014). "Kurds, Turkish language in Nishabur" (PDF). Journal of Applied Environmental and Biological Sciences. 5 (1): 164–165. Retrieved 14 January 2023.
  4. "AZERBAIJAN vi. Population and its Occupations and Culture". Encyclopædia Iranica. August 18, 2011. Retrieved 13 August 2013.
  5. Horasan Ağızları (in Turkish) Archived 19 March 2013 at the Wayback Machine
  6. Aksüt, Hamza (2009). Aleviler Türkiye, İran, İrak, Suriye, Bulgaristan : araştırma-inceleme. pp. 375, 377. Turkmen groups include tribes such as Karamanlı, Silsüpür and Şamlu.

Sources

Turkic peoples
Peoples
Azerbaijani communities
Kazakh communities
Kyrgyz communities
Turkmen communities
Turkish communities
Turkic peoples
in Uzbekistan
Turkic minorities
in China
Turkic minorities
in Crimea
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in Iran
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Russia
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Mongolia
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Afghanistan
Turkic minorities in
Europe
(exc. Russia)
Extinct Turkic groups
Others
Diasporas
Central Asian (i.e. Turkmeni, Afghani and Iranian) Turkmens, distinct from Levantine (i.e. Iraqi and Syrian) Turkmen/Turkoman minorities, who mostly adhere to an Ottoman-Turkish heritage and identity. In traditional areas of Turkish settlement (i.e. former Ottoman territories).


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