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{{short description|Historic church in Rhode Island, United States}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=August 2023}}

{{Infobox NRHP {{Infobox NRHP
| name = Congdon Street Baptist Church | name = Congdon Street Baptist Church
| nrhp_type = | nrhp_type =
| image = Congdon Street Baptist Church-2.jpg | image = Congdon Street Baptist Church-2.jpg
| caption = | caption = (2012)
| location = ] | location = ]
| coordinates = {{coord|41|49|42|N|71|24|25|W|display=inline,title}} | coordinates = {{coord|41|49|42|N|71|24|25|W|display=inline,title}}
| locmapin = Rhode Island#USA | locmapin = Rhode Island#USA
| area = | area =
| built = 1874 | built = 1874
| architect = ] | architect = ]
| architecture = Italianate | architecture = Italianate
| added = June 21, 1971 | added = June 21, 1971
⚫ | refnum = 71000032<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|2007a}}</ref>
| governing_body = Private
⚫ | nrhp_type2 = nhldcp
⚫ | refnum = 71000032<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|2007a}}</ref>
⚫ | nocat = yes
⚫ | nrhp_type2 = nhldcp
⚫ | nocat = yes
| designated_nrhp_type2 = November 10, 1970 | designated_nrhp_type2 = November 10, 1970
| partof = ] | partof = ]
| partof_refnum = 70000019 | partof_refnum = 70000019
}} }}


The '''Congdon Street Baptist Church''' is an historically ] church at 17 Congdon Street in the ] neighborhood of ]. The '''Congdon Street Baptist Church''' is an historically ] church at 17 Congdon Street in the ] neighborhood of ]. In its early years the congregation was part of the '''African Union Meeting and Schoolhouse'''.


==Description and history==
The congregation was established in 1819, and originally met in a building located near the present site, which was torn down in 1869. The present building, a single-story ] structure, was built in 1874–75. The eaves and gables are decorated with sawn woodwork that resembles brick corbelling. The windows along the long sides of the building are tall sash windows with a segmented-arch top, while the street-facing gable end has a three-part round-arch window. The stages of the square tower repeat the corbel woodwork at each level. The church is set into a hill, exposing a full brick basement, through which entrance to the building is gained. The interior is decorated with plain Victorian woodwork and stencilling on the walls.<ref name=NRHP>{{cite web|url=http://www.preservation.ri.gov/pdfs_zips_downloads/national_pdfs/providence/prov_congdon-street-17_congdon-st-baptist-church.pdf|title=NRHP nomination for Congdon Street Baptist Church|publisher=Rhode Island Preservation|accessdate=2014-10-10}}</ref> The congregation was established in 1819 and originally met in a building located near the present site, the land having been given to them by ]. The building was torn down in 1869 without the congregation's knowledge or approval by white neighbors. The present building, a single-story ] structure, was built in 1874–75. The eaves and gables are decorated with sawn woodwork that resembles brick corbeling. The windows along the long sides of the building are tall sash windows with a segmented-arch top, while the street-facing gable end has a three-part round-arch window. The stages of the square tower repeat the corbel woodwork at each level. The church is set into a hill, exposing a full brick basement, through which entrance to the building is gained. The interior is decorated with plain Victorian woodwork and stenciling on the walls.<ref name=NRHP>{{cite web|url=http://www.preservation.ri.gov/pdfs_zips_downloads/national_pdfs/providence/prov_congdon-street-17_congdon-st-baptist-church.pdf|title=NRHP nomination for Congdon Street Baptist Church|publisher=Rhode Island Preservation|accessdate=2014-10-10}}</ref>


The architects were ].<ref>Woodward, William McKenzie. ''Providence: A Citywide Survey of Historic Resources''. 1986.</ref> Hartshorn was the successor of ] and this church echoes many of his designs. The architects were ].<ref>Woodward, William McKenzie. ''Providence: A Citywide Survey of Historic Resources''. 1986.</ref> Hartshorn was the successor of ] and this church echoes many of his designs.


In December 1968, 65 Black students from ] marched down ] to the Congdon Street Baptist Church. They remained in the church for three days,<ref>{{cite web |author1=RankTribe |title=Brown Women Speak: Oral histories illuminate lives of Pembroke, Brown women |url=http://www.akh99.com/2017/05/06/brown-women-speak-oral-histories-illuminate-lives-of-pembroke-brown-women/ |website=Black News |access-date=16 February 2022 |date=6 May 2017}}</ref> as a protest of the small number of Black students admitted to the University as well as a lack of institutional support.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Hyde-Keller |first1=O'rya |title=What's past is prologue: BCSC at 40 |url=https://www.brown.edu/news/2017-06-15/bcsc |access-date=16 February 2022 |agency=News from Brown |publisher=Brown University |date=15 June 2017}}</ref>
⚫ The building was listed on the ] in 1971 for its architectural significance.<ref name="nris"/>

⚫ The building was listed on the ] in 1971 for its architectural significance,<ref name="nris"/> and is part of the ]

==Gallery==
<gallery class="center" widths="200px" heights="200px">
File:Congdon Street Baptist Church.jpg|View from the west in 2012
File:2021 Congdon Street Baptist Church, 11 Congdon Street, Providence.jpg|View from the south in 2021, showing the deterioration of the exterior
</gallery>


==See also== ==See also==
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==External links== ==External links==
* {{Stack|{{Commons category|Congdon Street Baptist Church}}}}
] *


{{National Register of Historic Places}} {{National Register of Historic Places in Rhode Island|state=collapsed}}
{{Authority control}}


] ]
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] ]
] ]


{{ProvidenceRI-NRHP-stub}}
{{RhodeIsland-church-stub}}
{{ProvidenceRI-struct-stub}}

Latest revision as of 07:33, 28 September 2024

Historic church in Rhode Island, United States

United States historic place
Congdon Street Baptist Church
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
U.S. National Historic Landmark District
Contributing Property
(2012)
Congdon Street Baptist Church is located in Rhode IslandCongdon Street Baptist ChurchShow map of Rhode IslandCongdon Street Baptist Church is located in the United StatesCongdon Street Baptist ChurchShow map of the United States
LocationProvidence, Rhode Island
Coordinates41°49′42″N 71°24′25″W / 41.82833°N 71.40694°W / 41.82833; -71.40694
Built1874
ArchitectHartshorn & Wilcox
Architectural styleItalianate
Part ofCollege Hill Historic District (ID70000019)
NRHP reference No.71000032
Significant dates
Added to NRHPJune 21, 1971
Designated NHLDCPNovember 10, 1970

The Congdon Street Baptist Church is an historically African American church at 17 Congdon Street in the College Hill neighborhood of Providence, Rhode Island. In its early years the congregation was part of the African Union Meeting and Schoolhouse.

Description and history

The congregation was established in 1819 and originally met in a building located near the present site, the land having been given to them by Moses Brown. The building was torn down in 1869 without the congregation's knowledge or approval by white neighbors. The present building, a single-story Italianate structure, was built in 1874–75. The eaves and gables are decorated with sawn woodwork that resembles brick corbeling. The windows along the long sides of the building are tall sash windows with a segmented-arch top, while the street-facing gable end has a three-part round-arch window. The stages of the square tower repeat the corbel woodwork at each level. The church is set into a hill, exposing a full brick basement, through which entrance to the building is gained. The interior is decorated with plain Victorian woodwork and stenciling on the walls.

The architects were Hartshorn & Wilcox. Hartshorn was the successor of Thomas A. Tefft and this church echoes many of his designs.

In December 1968, 65 Black students from Brown University marched down College Hill to the Congdon Street Baptist Church. They remained in the church for three days, as a protest of the small number of Black students admitted to the University as well as a lack of institutional support.

The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1971 for its architectural significance, and is part of the College Hill Historic District

Gallery

  • View from the west in 2012 View from the west in 2012
  • View from the south in 2021, showing the deterioration of the exterior View from the south in 2021, showing the deterioration of the exterior

See also

References

  1. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. January 23, 2007.
  2. "NRHP nomination for Congdon Street Baptist Church" (PDF). Rhode Island Preservation. Retrieved October 10, 2014.
  3. Woodward, William McKenzie. Providence: A Citywide Survey of Historic Resources. 1986.
  4. RankTribe (May 6, 2017). "Brown Women Speak: Oral histories illuminate lives of Pembroke, Brown women". Black News. Retrieved February 16, 2022.
  5. Hyde-Keller, O'rya (June 15, 2017). "What's past is prologue: BCSC at 40". Brown University. News from Brown. Retrieved February 16, 2022.

External links

U.S. National Register of Historic Places in Rhode Island
Topics Map of the United States with Rhode Island highlighted
Lists by county
Lists by city
Bristol County
Kent County
Newport County
Providence County
Washington County
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