| Revision as of 06:33, 10 January 2011 edit165.12.252.111 (talk) Undid revision 370526609 - Details are NOT in the source quoted & new source was not annotated.← Previous edit | Revision as of 16:33, 8 February 2011 edit undoGeorge2001hi (talk | contribs)3,981 editsm General fixes using AWBNext edit → | ||
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| ==History== | ==History== | ||
| There is evidence that the village was inhabited as early as 1292, in the records of the monks of ], though ] and ] artefacts have been found in the village's church. As well as ], the village acted as a small port, with shipping trade coming to Furness Abbey through ], which itself was defended by the fortified ], both around one mile south of Rampside. |
There is evidence that the village was inhabited as early as 1292, in the records of the monks of ], though ] and ] artefacts have been found in the village's church. As well as ], the village acted as a small port, with shipping trade coming to Furness Abbey through ], which itself was defended by the fortified ], both around one mile south of Rampside.<ref name="book">''Barrow and District'' by Fred Barnes, Barrow-in-Furness Corporation, Barrow-in-Furness (Lancs) 1968</ref> | ||
| Thomas Lawson, a herbalist and botanist, was born at Rampside in 1630 and became minister at the village church. He invited ] to preach from the pulpit after one Sunday service, and subsequently became a ] himself in 1653. He published various religious works and died in 1691. |
Thomas Lawson, a herbalist and botanist, was born at Rampside in 1630 and became minister at the village church. He invited ] to preach from the pulpit after one Sunday service, and subsequently became a ] himself in 1653. He published various religious works and died in 1691.<ref>''The Parish of Dalton'' in ''A History of the County of Lancaster'', Volume 8, pp304-319 (1914).</ref> | ||
| ] | ] | ||
| In the late 18th century, the village had a reputation as a ] resort; at the time, it was larger than Barrow-in-Furness, which was still a small hamlet. The poet, ], is known to have frequented the village at this time. |
In the late 18th century, the village had a reputation as a ] resort; at the time, it was larger than Barrow-in-Furness, which was still a small hamlet. The poet, ], is known to have frequented the village at this time.<ref name="book"/> His memory of his time at Rampside and his view towards ] led him to write the following in 1805 <ref>''Suggested by a Picture of Peele Castle, in a Storm, Painted by ]'' in ''The Complete Poetical Works'' by William Wordsworth, Macmillan, London 1888.</ref>: | ||
| ::'I was thy neighbour once, thou rugged Pile! |
::'I was thy neighbour once, thou rugged Pile! | ||
| ::Four summer weeks I dwelt in sight of thee: | ::Four summer weeks I dwelt in sight of thee: | ||
| ::I saw thee every day, and all the while, | ::I saw thee every day, and all the while, | ||
| ::Thy form was sleeping on a glassy sea' | ::Thy form was sleeping on a glassy sea' | ||
| In 1840, development began on a causeway to Roa Island, resulting in a ] from ] to the island, the trains then passing through Rampside to get to Barrow and the southern ]. This service became obsolete with the railway barges linking ] and ], and the causeway soon became a road. |
In 1840, development began on a causeway to Roa Island, resulting in a ] from ] to the island, the trains then passing through Rampside to get to Barrow and the southern ]. This service became obsolete with the railway barges linking ] and ], and the causeway soon became a road.<ref name="book"/> | ||
| On February 15, 1865, a small shallow earthquake estimated in recent times to have been 8 on the Richter Scale, caused serious damage in Rampside. |
On February 15, 1865, a small shallow earthquake estimated in recent times to have been 8 on the Richter Scale, caused serious damage in Rampside.<ref>''The Barrow-in-Furness Earthquake of 15 February 1865: Liquefaction from a Very Small Magnitude Event'' by R.M.W. Musson, ''Pure and Applied Geophysics'', 152(4): 733-745, 1998</ref> | ||
| ==Present day== | ==Present day== | ||
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| ==References== | ==References== | ||
| {{Reflist|2}} | |||
| <div class="references-small" style="-moz-column-count:2; column-count:2;"> | |||
| <references /> | |||
| </div> | |||
| {{coord|54|05|N|3|10|W|region:GB_type:city|display=title}} | {{coord|54|05|N|3|10|W|region:GB_type:city|display=title}} | ||
| {{Barrow-in-Furness}} | {{Barrow-in-Furness}} | ||
| ] | ] | ||
| ] | ] | ||
| ] | ] | ||
| ] | ] | ||
Revision as of 16:33, 8 February 2011
For the British Transport Docks Board tug, see ST Rampside.
Rampside is a village in Cumbria, England, located a few miles south-east of the town of Barrow-in-Furness, in the north-western corner of Morecambe Bay on the Furness peninsula.
History
There is evidence that the village was inhabited as early as 1292, in the records of the monks of Furness Abbey, though Viking and Roman artefacts have been found in the village's church. As well as agriculture, the village acted as a small port, with shipping trade coming to Furness Abbey through Roa Island, which itself was defended by the fortified Piel Island, both around one mile south of Rampside.
Thomas Lawson, a herbalist and botanist, was born at Rampside in 1630 and became minister at the village church. He invited George Fox to preach from the pulpit after one Sunday service, and subsequently became a Quaker himself in 1653. He published various religious works and died in 1691.
In the late 18th century, the village had a reputation as a bathing resort; at the time, it was larger than Barrow-in-Furness, which was still a small hamlet. The poet, William Wordsworth, is known to have frequented the village at this time. His memory of his time at Rampside and his view towards Piel Castle led him to write the following in 1805 :
- 'I was thy neighbour once, thou rugged Pile!
- Four summer weeks I dwelt in sight of thee:
- I saw thee every day, and all the while,
- Thy form was sleeping on a glassy sea'
In 1840, development began on a causeway to Roa Island, resulting in a rail ferry from Fleetwood to the island, the trains then passing through Rampside to get to Barrow and the southern Lake District. This service became obsolete with the railway barges linking Ulverston and Lancaster, and the causeway soon became a road.
On February 15, 1865, a small shallow earthquake estimated in recent times to have been 8 on the Richter Scale, caused serious damage in Rampside.
Present day
In recent years, Roa Island and Rampside have retained their close links to the sea, with sailing and windsurfing popular in the surrounding waters.
Rampside is also home to the Rampside Gas Terminal and Roosecote Power Station, where gas from the Morecambe Bay and Irish Sea gasfields comes onshore. This, and commuting into Barrow, are the main sources of modern-day employment in Rampside.
References
- ^ Barrow and District by Fred Barnes, Barrow-in-Furness Corporation, Barrow-in-Furness (Lancs) 1968
- The Parish of Dalton in A History of the County of Lancaster, Volume 8, pp304-319 (1914).
- Suggested by a Picture of Peele Castle, in a Storm, Painted by Sir George Beaumont in The Complete Poetical Works by William Wordsworth, Macmillan, London 1888.
- The Barrow-in-Furness Earthquake of 15 February 1865: Liquefaction from a Very Small Magnitude Event by R.M.W. Musson, Pure and Applied Geophysics, 152(4): 733-745, 1998
54°05′N 3°10′W / 54.083°N 3.167°W / 54.083; -3.167
| Districts and wards of the former Borough of Barrow-in-Furness | |
|---|---|
| Main settlements | |
| Districts | |
| Wards | |