| Revision as of 00:36, 24 March 2014 editMaterialscientist (talk | contribs)Edit filter managers, Autopatrolled, Checkusers, Administrators1,993,832 edits →Recognition of referendum: no source for Ghana (the announcement was by past president, not current), + source for Uganda and a few others← Previous edit | Revision as of 00:55, 24 March 2014 edit undoSoffredo (talk | contribs)4,855 editsm →Recognition of referendumNext edit → | ||
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| ! style="width:300px;"| State !! UN member !! Date !! Ref | ! style="width:300px;"| State !! UN member !! Date !! Ref | ||
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| | {{flag|Russia}}|| yes|| 17 March 2014 ||<ref>. Russian.rt.com. 17 March 2014.</ref> | | {{flag|Russia}}|| {{yes}} || 17 March 2014 ||<ref>. Russian.rt.com. 17 March 2014.</ref> | ||
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| | {{flag|Venezuela}}|| yes|| 17 March 2014 ||<ref name=r1/> | | {{flag|Venezuela}}|| {{yes}} || 17 March 2014 ||<ref name=r1/> | ||
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| | {{flag|South Ossetia}}|| no|| 17 March 2014 || <ref name=r2/> | | {{flag|South Ossetia}}|| {{no}} || 17 March 2014 || <ref name=r2/> | ||
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| | {{flag|Abkhazia}}|| no|| 17 March 2014 || <ref name=r2>{{cite web |url=http://www.civil.ge/eng/article.php?id=27044 |title=Sokhumi, Tskhinvali Recognize Crimea Vote|publisher=civil.ge|date = 17 March 2014}}</ref> | | {{flag|Abkhazia}}|| {{no}} || 17 March 2014 || <ref name=r2>{{cite web |url=http://www.civil.ge/eng/article.php?id=27044 |title=Sokhumi, Tskhinvali Recognize Crimea Vote|publisher=civil.ge|date = 17 March 2014}}</ref> | ||
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| | {{flag|Kazakhstan}}|| yes|| 18 March 2014 || <ref>. qha.com.ua. 19 March 2014</ref><ref name=r1/> | | {{flag|Kazakhstan}}|| {{yes}} || 18 March 2014 || <ref>. qha.com.ua. 19 March 2014</ref><ref name=r1/> | ||
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| | {{flag|Armenia}}|| yes|| 19 March 2014 || <ref>. asbarez.com. 19 March 2014</ref><ref name=r1/> | | {{flag|Armenia}}|| {{yes}} || 19 March 2014 || <ref>. asbarez.com. 19 March 2014</ref><ref name=r1/> | ||
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| | {{flag|Nagorno-Karabakh Republic}} || no|| 19 March 2014 || <ref name=nk>. Asbarez.com. Retrieved on 23 March 2014.</ref> | | {{flag|Nagorno-Karabakh Republic}} || {{no}} || 19 March 2014 || <ref name=nk>. Asbarez.com. Retrieved on 23 March 2014.</ref> | ||
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| | {{flag|Kyrgyzstan}} || yes|| 20 March 2014 || <ref>. ria.ru. 20 March 2014.</ref><ref name=r1/> | | {{flag|Kyrgyzstan}} || {{yes}} || 20 March 2014 || <ref>. ria.ru. 20 March 2014.</ref><ref name=r1/> | ||
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| | {{flag|Uganda}} || yes|| 21 March 2014 || <ref>. ria.ru. 20 March 2014</ref><ref>Африка признаёт референдум // Метро.- № 35 (47/2965). 21 March 2014. p. 4</ref> | | {{flag|Uganda}} || {{yes}} || 21 March 2014 || <ref>. ria.ru. 20 March 2014</ref><ref>Африка признаёт референдум // Метро.- № 35 (47/2965). 21 March 2014. p. 4</ref> | ||
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| | {{flag|Afghanistan}} || yes|| 22 March 2014 || <ref name=r1>. rt.com. 22 March 2014</ref><ref>. tolonews.com. 23 March 2014</ref> | | {{flag|Afghanistan}} || {{yes}} || 22 March 2014 || <ref name=r1>. rt.com. 22 March 2014</ref><ref>. tolonews.com. 23 March 2014</ref> | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | {{flag|North Korea}} || yes|| 22 March 2014 || <ref name=r1>. rt.com. 22 March 2014</ref>{{cn|date=March 2014}} | | {{flag|North Korea}} || {{yes}} || 22 March 2014 || <ref name=r1>. rt.com. 22 March 2014</ref>{{cn|date=March 2014}} | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | {{flag|Syria}} || yes|| 22 March 2014 || <ref name=r1>. rt.com. 22 March 2014</ref>{{cn|date=March 2014}} | | {{flag|Syria}} || {{yes}} || 22 March 2014 || <ref name=r1>. rt.com. 22 March 2014</ref>{{cn|date=March 2014}} | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | {{flag|Belarus}} || yes || 23 March 2014|| <ref>. rt.com. 23 March 2014</ref><ref>. itar-tass.com. 23 March 2014</ref> | | {{flag|Belarus}} || {{yes}} || 23 March 2014|| <ref>. rt.com. 23 March 2014</ref><ref>. itar-tass.com. 23 March 2014</ref> | ||
| |} | |} | ||
| </center> | </center> | ||
Revision as of 00:55, 24 March 2014
| An editor has nominated this article for deletion. You are welcome to participate in the deletion discussion, which will decide whether or not to retain it.Feel free to improve the article, but do not remove this notice before the discussion is closed. For more information, see the guide to deletion. Find sources: "Political status of Crimea" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR%5B%5BWikipedia%3AArticles+for+deletion%2FInternational+recognition+of+the+Republic+of+Crimea%5D%5DAFD |
 | It has been suggested that this article be merged into Republic of Crimea (country). (Discuss) Proposed since March 2014. |
The Republic of Crimea was a partially recognised republic. The Republic was formerly known as the Autonomous Republic of Crimea until it reunified with the city of Sevastopol. These two regions then declared their independence from Ukraine together as a single united nation. This nation then requested accession to Russia which was granted separately: one for the former Autonomous Republic of Crimea and another for Sevastopol. The former Autonomous Republic of Crimea is virtually the same as the federal subject, save for being part of Russia and being a federal subject, rather than being part of Ukraine as an autonomous republic.
However, the recently installed government of the Ukraine, along with most other sovereign states, do not recognize the accession of the republic to Russia. For all intents and purposes, Ukraine still treats the region as a subdivision within Ukrainian territory subject to Ukrainian law.
Background
Following the 2014 Crimean crisis, the newly formed Supreme Council of Crimea declared Crimea's independence from Ukraine on 11 March 2014. While 97% percent of voters voted to leave Ukraine, and the new government of Crimea officially declared independence, the referendum was widely condemned in the Western world as illegitimate, primarily because the referendum included an option to join Russia while the region was under military occupation by Russia itself. The European Union, United States, Canada and several other nations condemned the decision to hold a referendum. In addition, the Mejlis of the Crimean Tatar People—the unofficial political association of the Crimean Tatars—called for a boycott of the referendum.
Crimea was only recognised by Russian Federation and was seeking UN recognition. The ultimate goal of Crimea's secession was to have Crimea eventually join Russia as a federal subject. The European Union and others have condemned the referendum. The United Nations Security Council failed to adopt a resolution declaring the referendum invalid, as Russia exercised its right to veto as a permanent member of the council, however, the member states of NATO have stated that they will not recognize the referendum.
On 18 March 2014, Russia and Crimea have signed treaty of accession of the Republic of Crimea and Sevastopol in the Russian Federation following President Putin’s address to the Parliament. During the transition period which will last until 1 January 2015, both sides will resolve the issues of integration of the new subjects “in the economic, financial, credit and legal system of the Russian Federation.”
Recognition of republic
Only one country, Russia, extended diplomatic recognition to the Republic of Crimea.
| State | Date of recognition | Diplomatic relations established |
|---|---|---|
 Russia
|
17 March 2014 | Yes |
Recognition of referendum
The following states have accepted the legitimacy and results of the 2014 Crimean referendum.
| State | UN member | Date | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|
| Russia |
Yes | 17 March 2014 | |
 Venezuela |
Yes | 17 March 2014 | |
 South Ossetia |
No | 17 March 2014 | |
 Abkhazia |
No | 17 March 2014 | |
 Kazakhstan |
Yes | 18 March 2014 | |
 Armenia |
Yes | 19 March 2014 | |
 Nagorno-Karabakh Republic |
No | 19 March 2014 | |
 Kyrgyzstan |
Yes | 20 March 2014 | |
 Uganda |
Yes | 21 March 2014 | |
 Afghanistan |
Yes | 22 March 2014 | |
 North Korea |
Yes | 22 March 2014 | |
 Syria |
Yes | 22 March 2014 | |
 Belarus |
Yes | 23 March 2014 |
References
- "Mejlis to boycott Crimean referendum&". Ukrinform.ua. 6 March 2014. Retrieved 15 March 2014.
- "Tatar leader: referendum's results 'predetermined'". DW.DE. 16 March 2014. Retrieved 17 March 2014.
- Крым обращается к ООН и всем государствам мира с просьбой о признании. Echo.msk.ru (17 March 2014). Retrieved on 23 March 2014.
- Security Council Fails to Adopt Text Urging Member States Not to Recognize Planned 16 March Referendum in Ukraine’s Crimea Region. Un.org. 15 March 2014.
- "NATO Allies won't recognize Crimea's annexation to Russia". Kyiv Post. 19 March 2014.
- "Treaty to accept Crimea, Sevastopol to Russian Federation signed". Russia Today. 18 March 2014.
- "Executive Order on recognising Republic of Crimea". Kremlin. 17 March 2014. Retrieved 17 March 2014.
- Президент РФ подписал указ о признании независимости Крыма. Russian.rt.com. 17 March 2014.
- ^ Afghanistan respects Crimea's right to self-determination – Karzai. rt.com. 22 March 2014
- ^ "Sokhumi, Tskhinvali Recognize Crimea Vote". civil.ge. 17 March 2014.
- Kazakhstan supported Russia on the ‘Crimean question’. qha.com.ua. 19 March 2014
- Sarkisian Backs Crimean Referendum in Phone Call with Putin. asbarez.com. 19 March 2014
- Karabakh Foreign Ministry Issues Statement on Crimea. Asbarez.com. Retrieved on 23 March 2014.
- Kyrgyzstan Recognizes Crimea Referendum Results. ria.ru. 20 March 2014.
- Маргелов: лидеры африканских стран поддерживают позицию РФ по Крыму. ria.ru. 20 March 2014
- Африка признаёт референдум // Метро.- № 35 (47/2965). 21 March 2014. p. 4
- Karzai: Afghanistan Endorses Crimean Right to Decide Their Future. tolonews.com. 23 March 2014
- Belarusian president: Crimea is de-facto part of Russia. rt.com. 23 March 2014
- Lukashenko: Crimea is part of Russia now. itar-tass.com. 23 March 2014
| States with limited recognition | |||||
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| Details concerning international recognition and foreign relations provided by the articles linked in parentheses | |||||
| UN member states |
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| UN specialized agency members or GA observer state |
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| Non-UN member states |
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