Fatimah bint Asad: Difference between revisions

Browse history interactively ← Previous edit Next edit →Content deleted Content addedVisual WikitextInline

Revision as of 11:12, 12 February 2021 editGhazaalch (talk \| contribs)Extended confirmed users5,327 edits adding items← Previous edit		Revision as of 12:08, 12 February 2021 edit undoGhazaalch (talk \| contribs)Extended confirmed users5,327 edits adding itemsNext edit →
Line 53:		Line 53:

	==Biography==		==Biography==
	Fatimah ~~became~~ a ~~Muslim~~ and is described as a "righteous woman".<ref name="Sa'd VIII" /> Following Abu Talib's death in 620,<ref name="Ishaq"/><ref name="Saad1"/>{{rp\|243}} Fatimah ] with ] and her son Ali in 622.<ref name="Majlisi">Al-Majlisi, M. B. ''Hayat al-Qulub''. Translated by Rizvi, S. H. (2010). ''Volume 2: A Detailed Biography of Prophet Muhammad (saww)''. Qum: Ansariyan Publications.</ref>{{rp\|686}} Muhammad would regularly visit her home and would have his afternoon rest there.<ref name="Sa'd VIII" />		Fatimah bint Asad was the wife of Abu Talib, who was Muhammad's uncle. Muhammad's parent died before he reached maturity, so he was adopted by Fatimah bit Asad and Abu Talib as their son. After Muhammad became prophet, Fatimah bint Asad was the second womanan, after Khadijah, who entered the fold of Islam.

			SO she is described as a "righteous woman".<ref name="Sa'd VIII" /> Following Abu Talib's death in 620,<ref name="Ishaq"/><ref name="Saad1"/>{{rp\|243}} Fatimah ] with ] and her son Ali in 622.<ref name="Majlisi">Al-Majlisi, M. B. ''Hayat al-Qulub''. Translated by Rizvi, S. H. (2010). ''Volume 2: A Detailed Biography of Prophet Muhammad (saww)''. Qum: Ansariyan Publications.</ref>{{rp\|686}} Muhammad would regularly visit her home and would have his afternoon rest there.<ref name="Sa'd VIII" />

	Fatimah bint Asad died in the year 625/626.<ref name="Majlisi"/>{{rp\|811}} It is narrated by ], that when Muhammad learned that Fatimah had died, he went to her house to sit beside her body and prayed her funeral prayers,{{citation needed\|date=October 2015}} he then gave his shirt to be incorporated into her shroud, and personally helped placing her in her grave in the ] cemetery in Medina.<ref name="Majlisi"/>{{rp\|475}}		Fatimah bint Asad died in the year 625/626.<ref name="Majlisi"/>{{rp\|811}} It is narrated by ], that when Muhammad learned that Fatimah had died, he went to her house to sit beside her body and prayed her funeral prayers,{{citation needed\|date=October 2015}} he then gave his shirt to be incorporated into her shroud, and personally helped placing her in her grave in the ] cemetery in Medina.<ref name="Majlisi"/>{{rp\|475}}

Revision as of 12:08, 12 February 2021

Companion and Aunt of prophet Muhammad

Fatimah bint Asad فَاطِمَة بِنْت أَسَد
Arabic text with the name of Fatimah bint Asad
Born	Fatimah bint Asad (c. 555 CE)
Died	(c. 626 CE)
Known for	Mother of Ali ibn Abu Talib, Aunt of Muhammad
Spouse	Abu Talib ibn Abd al-Muttalib
Children	(see below)
Parent(s)	Asad ibn Hashim Fatimah bint Qays

Islam
Part of a series on

Beliefs Oneness of God Angels Revealed Books Prophets Day of Resurrection Predestination
Practices Profession of Faith Prayer Almsgiving Fasting Pilgrimage
Texts Foundations Quran Sunnah (Hadith, Sirah) Tafsir (exegesis) Aqidah (creed) Qisas al-Anbiya ("Stories of the Prophets") Mathnawi (Poems) Fiqh (jurisprudence) Sharia (law)
History Timeline Jahiliyyah Muhammad Ahl al-Bayt Sahabah Rashidun Caliphate Imamate Spread of Islam Succession to Muhammad
Culture and society Academics Animals Art Association football Calendar Children Circumcision Demographics Diaspora Denominations Sunni Shia Economics Education Ethics Exorcism Feminism Festivals Finance Madrasa Moral teachings Mosque Music Mysticism Philosophy Poetry Politics Proselytizing Science Sexuality LGBTQ Slavery Concubinage Social welfare Women
Related topics Apostasy Criticism Muhammad Quran Hadith Arabic language Other religions Islamism Violence terrorism war Islamophobia Jihad Jihadism Salafi jihadism Deobandi jihadism Military laws Glossary
Islam portal
v t e

Fatimah bint Asad (Template:Lang-ar Fāṭimah ibnat ʾAsad, c. 555–626 CE) was the mother of Ali ibn Abi Talib, married to Abu Talib, and an aunt to the Islamic prophet Muhammad.

Fatimah and his wife abu talib, acted as prophet's adopted parents. After Khadijah, She was the second woman who entered the fold of Islam. Ali ibn Abu talib was given the name of Haidar –meaning lion, by his mother Fatimah bint Asad.

Part of a series on Shia Islam

Beliefs and practices Monotheism Holy Books Prophethood Succession to Muhammad Imamate Ismaili Twelver Zaydi Angels Judgment Day Mourning of Muharram Intercession Clergy The Four Companions Arbaʽeen Pilgrimage
Days of remembrance Ashura Arba'een Mawlid Eid al-Fitr Eid al-Adha Eid al-Ghadir Mourning of Muharram Omar Koshan
History Verse of purification Two weighty things Mubahala Khumm Fatimah's house First Fitna Second Fitna Battle of Karbala Origin Persecution
Branches and sects Ja'fari Akhbari Usuli Shaykhi Zaydi Houthi Isma'ili Musta'li Tayyibi Dawoodi Bohra Progressive Hebtiahs Bohra Atba-i-Malak Bohra Sulaymani Bohra Alavi Bohra Qutbi Bohra Hafizi Nizari Khoja Satpanth Ghulat Alawi Alevi Bektashi Bektashism and folk religion Qizilbash Ishiki Extinct Shi'a sects
Ahl al-Kisa Muhammad Ali Fatima Hasan Husayn
Holy women Fatima Khadija bint Khuwaylid Umm Salama Zaynab bint Ali Umm Kulthum bint Ali Umm al-Banin Fatima bint Hasan Ruqayya bint Husayn Rubab Shahrbanu Fatima bint Musa Hakimah Khātūn Narjis Fatimah bint Asad Umm Farwah bint al-Qasim Ruqayya bint Ali Sayyida Nafisa
Shia Islam portal
v t e

Ancestry

She was the daughter of Asad ibn Hashim and Fatimah bint Qays, hence a member of the Hashim clan of the Quraysh.

The maternal grandfather of Muhammad's wife Khadija bint Khuwaylid, Za'ida ibn al-Asamm ibn Rawaha, was the cousin of Fatimah's mother.

Amir ibn Lu'ayy

'Abd ibn Amir

Hajar ibn 'Abd

Rawaha ibn Hajar

Qaylah bint Amr
(Banu Khuza'a)

Qays or Haram ibn Rawaha

Asad ibn Hashim

Fatima bint Qays
(bint Haram)

Fatimah bint Asad

Biography

Fatimah bint Asad was the wife of Abu Talib, who was Muhammad's uncle. Muhammad's parent died before he reached maturity, so he was adopted by Fatimah bit Asad and Abu Talib as their son. After Muhammad became prophet, Fatimah bint Asad was the second womanan, after Khadijah, who entered the fold of Islam.

SO she is described as a "righteous woman". Following Abu Talib's death in 620, Fatimah emigrated to Medina with Fatima bint Muhammad and her son Ali in 622. Muhammad would regularly visit her home and would have his afternoon rest there.

Fatimah bint Asad died in the year 625/626. It is narrated by Anas bin Malik, that when Muhammad learned that Fatimah had died, he went to her house to sit beside her body and prayed her funeral prayers, he then gave his shirt to be incorporated into her shroud, and personally helped placing her in her grave in the Jannatul Baqee cemetery in Medina.

Children

She married her paternal cousin, Abu Talib ibn Abd al-Muttalib. Their marriage was notable for being the first between two members of the Banu Hashim. They had seven children:

Talib.
Fakhitah (aka "Hind" & "Umm Hani").
Aqeel.
Jumanah.
Ja'far.
Rayta (aka "Asmā’" & "Umm Ṭālib").
Ali, who was the husband of Muhammad's daughter Fatimah.

The orphaned Muhammad, who was Abu Talib's nephew and Fatimah's cousin, came to live in their house in 579 (when he was eight years old).

References

Abbas, Hassan (1399). The Prophet's Heir: The Life of Ali ibn Abi Talib. Yale University Press.
^ ibn Sa'd, Muhammad (1995). Kitab at-Tabaqat al-Kabir (The Book of the Major Classes). Vol. VIII The Women of Madina. Translated by Bewley, Aisha. London: Ta-Ha Publishers. ISBN 978-1-897940-24-2.
^ ibn Ishaq, Muhammad (1955). Sīrat Rasūl Allāh (The Life of Muhammad). Translated by Guillaume, Alfred. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-8369-9260-1. {{cite book}}: Check |translator-first= value (help)
^ Muhammad ibn Saad. Kitab al-Tabaqat al-Kabir vol. 1. Translated by Haq, S. M. (1967). Ibn Sa'd's Kitab al-Tabaqat al-Kabir Volume I Parts I & II. Delhi: Kitab Bhavan.
^ Al-Majlisi, M. B. Hayat al-Qulub. Translated by Rizvi, S. H. (2010). Volume 2: A Detailed Biography of Prophet Muhammad (saww). Qum: Ansariyan Publications.
Najeebabadi, Akbar Shah; Mubārakfūrī, Ṣafī al-Raḥmān; Abdullah, Abdul Rahman; Salafi, Muhammad Tahir (2001). The History of Islam, Volume I. p. 427. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)

Mahmood Ahmad Ghadanfar. Great Women of Islam. Translated by Jamila Muhammad Qawi. Darussalam Publishers & Distributors, Riyadh. Online at kalamullah.com. pp. 163–167. Retrieved 2013-06-22.

External links

Categories:

Revision as of 11:12, 12 February 2021 editGhazaalch (talk \| contribs)Extended confirmed users5,327 edits adding items← Previous edit		Revision as of 12:08, 12 February 2021 edit undoGhazaalch (talk \| contribs)Extended confirmed users5,327 edits adding itemsNext edit →
Line 53:		Line 53:

	==Biography==		==Biography==
	Fatimah ~~became~~ a ~~Muslim~~ and is described as a "righteous woman".<ref name="Sa'd VIII" /> Following Abu Talib's death in 620,<ref name="Ishaq"/><ref name="Saad1"/>{{rp\|243}} Fatimah ] with ] and her son Ali in 622.<ref name="Majlisi">Al-Majlisi, M. B. ''Hayat al-Qulub''. Translated by Rizvi, S. H. (2010). ''Volume 2: A Detailed Biography of Prophet Muhammad (saww)''. Qum: Ansariyan Publications.</ref>{{rp\|686}} Muhammad would regularly visit her home and would have his afternoon rest there.<ref name="Sa'd VIII" />		Fatimah bint Asad was the wife of Abu Talib, who was Muhammad's uncle. Muhammad's parent died before he reached maturity, so he was adopted by Fatimah bit Asad and Abu Talib as their son. After Muhammad became prophet, Fatimah bint Asad was the second womanan, after Khadijah, who entered the fold of Islam.

			SO she is described as a "righteous woman".<ref name="Sa'd VIII" /> Following Abu Talib's death in 620,<ref name="Ishaq"/><ref name="Saad1"/>{{rp\|243}} Fatimah ] with ] and her son Ali in 622.<ref name="Majlisi">Al-Majlisi, M. B. ''Hayat al-Qulub''. Translated by Rizvi, S. H. (2010). ''Volume 2: A Detailed Biography of Prophet Muhammad (saww)''. Qum: Ansariyan Publications.</ref>{{rp\|686}} Muhammad would regularly visit her home and would have his afternoon rest there.<ref name="Sa'd VIII" />

	Fatimah bint Asad died in the year 625/626.<ref name="Majlisi"/>{{rp\|811}} It is narrated by ], that when Muhammad learned that Fatimah had died, he went to her house to sit beside her body and prayed her funeral prayers,{{citation needed\|date=October 2015}} he then gave his shirt to be incorporated into her shroud, and personally helped placing her in her grave in the ] cemetery in Medina.<ref name="Majlisi"/>{{rp\|475}}		Fatimah bint Asad died in the year 625/626.<ref name="Majlisi"/>{{rp\|811}} It is narrated by ], that when Muhammad learned that Fatimah had died, he went to her house to sit beside her body and prayed her funeral prayers,{{citation needed\|date=October 2015}} he then gave his shirt to be incorporated into her shroud, and personally helped placing her in her grave in the ] cemetery in Medina.<ref name="Majlisi"/>{{rp\|475}}

Misplaced Pages