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April 26

Javascript onclick assignment

I'm having some difficulty with something I wrote (PHP is more my thing than Javascript). This script works in Firefox, but not IE or Opera:

function ActionCallback() {
	for (image in imagearray) {
		document.getElementById(checkid_prefix + imagearray).onclick = function() {
		window.alert('Hi');};
		document.getElementById(radioid_prefix + imagearray).onclick = function() {
		window.alert('Bye');};
		}
	return true;
	}

Does anyone else see the problem? I've been playing around with IE's script debugger, and it's been driving me crazy (Not nearly as good as Firebug). - RedWordSmith 03:05, 26 April 2007 (UTC)

for ... in ... is new for JavaScript 1.7. Anyone know what version MSIE supports? --h2g2bob

According to the JScript article, JScript 5.7 (released with IE7) approximately corresponds with JavaScript 1.5. — Matt Eason 11:47, 26 April 2007 (UTC)

Aah, but according to MSDN for...in has been supported since JScript 5.0 (IE5). — Matt Eason 11:57, 26 April 2007 (UTC)

I'm sure for... in has been supported for quite some time, just not in that form in the Mozilla article. I'm sure

for(prop in document) { document.write(prop+"<br />"); }

works in Internet Explorer 5 and Firefox 1.5, for example. It might be that for... in in this case is also iterating over all the properties of the array (such as length), meaning imagearray will return undefined which will break .getElementById(). I think, anyway. x42bn6 Talk 22:28, 26 April 2007 (UTC)

wierd yellow box that now appears on every wikipedia page

today i have logged on to wikipedia, and every page i go on has a little wierd yellow box saying "early registration for wikimania 2007 is open. the call for particopation is open until april 30." what does this mean?--Lerdthenerd 07:56, 26 April 2007 (UTC)

Wikimania is the wikimedia conference held each year, and the yellow box is just a notice. It shows on every page, for everyone. You can learn about WikiMania here: http://wikimania2007.wikimedia.org/Main_Page gorffy 08:13, 26 April 2007 (UTC)

thanks Gorffy--Lerdthenerd 08:15, 26 April 2007 (UTC)

The Dismiss to the right of it will make it go away - X201 10:40, 26 April 2007 (UTC)

Help check over my UNIX shell script?

I'm about to submit my first. The script concerns rotation of log files: a log file will be archived with a suffix of '.1', and increase as more log files are archived until a fixed number of log files are accumulated, at which point the oldest file is pruned. Could anyone critique it and tell me if there is anything wrong with it?

http://freewebs.com/lvlarx/rotator.txt

Thanks. —The preceding unsigned comment was added by Lvlarx (talk • contribs) 12:18, 26 April 2007 (UTC).

Computer temperature

Hello, I have hardware doctor and it says that my SYS temp is 51 degrees Celcius and my cpu temp is 45 degres celcius. Is this normal temperature? —The preceding unsigned comment was added by Drexalot (talk • contribs) 12:34, 26 April 2007 (UTC).

That's within the normal range ; if anything it's rather cold. Brrr :) -- Finlay McWalter | Talk 12:41, 26 April 2007 (UTC)

Why would you want it that cold? Can't even cook breakfast on that! 213.48.15.234 13:21, 26 April 2007 (UTC)

As your CPU is within the system and procuding a lot of heat it can hardly be cooler than its surroundings. Something in your numbers is messed up. They are either wrong, or there is some significant heat source right next to your SYS sensor.

It's celsius, so I doubt it's hotter than that in the room. Recury 17:42, 26 April 2007 (UTC)

I think they're saying the inside of the case is hotter than the cpu -- but the cpu is a big hot thing in the middle of the case so should not be cooler. I suspect the numbers are swapped over, which would be quite normal temperatures. Cpu can go up to 60-70 before you need to worry, I think. --h2g2bob 20:26, 26 April 2007 (UTC)

Program to print a conversation-view summary of an email folder

The work I do sometimes involves the forensic analysis of large collections of third-party emails (back-and-forth exchanges). In order to gain an overview of the conversations (which sometimes reach positively Byzantine degrees of complexity) I'd like to be able to print a summary of a mail folder, with threads indented. While most current mail clients will display a folder in threaded-view, I don't know of any that will print the folder window (the top-right pane in Firefox, for example). There seems to be no way in Firefox, Evolution, or Outlook 2003 for this to be printed (bar some naff printscreenery).

I've considered doing something like trying to wedge the email archive into something like GNU Mailman (producing nice output like ) but that seems like overkill (and will be rather too hard for the nontechnical users I'm trying to help).

Does anyone know of a program or email-client-extension that can do this. XP or Linux would be fine, and while mbox, maildir, live IMAP, and .pst archives are all desirable, I'll take what I can get. Thanks. -- Finlay McWalter | Talk 12:39, 26 April 2007 (UTC)

/boot-equivalent for Microsoft Windows?

The BIOS of a computer does not recognize an external drive. Linux on the external drive can be booted by copying its /boot to an internal drive. What is the equivalent method for Microsoft Windows? --Masatran 12:48, 26 April 2007 (UTC)

Booting XP is done by NTLDR, which reads boot.ini. NTLDR is really only intended for booting MS OSes, but googling for "NTLDR boot linux" finds lots of tutorials. -- Finlay McWalter | Talk 13:03, 26 April 2007 (UTC)

Clarification: I need to boot Microsoft Windows located on the external drive, by copying some small utility to the internal drive. How can I use NTLDR for this purpose? --Masatran 14:20, 26 April 2007 (UTC)

That seems to be the purpose of this tutorial, where the GRUB configuration determines which drive it finally boots to. But I've never tried it, and reading the tutorial rather makes me not want to. -- Finlay McWalter | Talk 14:46, 26 April 2007 (UTC)

Computer display transfer

Skipping the long details, let's say I'm trying to run a display from a desktop or laptop into a projector and sound system. How should I go about doing this? Price isn't an issue. Thanks.--the ninth bright shiner 15:05, 26 April 2007 (UTC)

Until recently, most computers put out a VGA output using a very standardised connector and essentially all video projectors accept input using the same connector. Fancier setups interpose an amplifier/signal splitter box so your computer can drive both a CRT monitor and the projector, but you don't need this if you're using your laptop; just put the laptop into "mirror" mode where the laptop display shows the same thing as the projector.

More-modern computers have different video ports such as a DVI port. Most of these can still output "VGA" video through a very inexpensive adapter. Some modern projectors may also accept DVI directly.

Sound is equally easy; get a cable that has an 1/8" stereo miniplug on one end and the appropriate connectors for your sound system (often, RCA connectors) at the other end. The miniplug plugs into your PC's "headphone" jack.

If the sound system and projector are far away, you still may need an amplifier near your PC; such gadgets are available from computer shoppes. Sometimes, the sound system will experience a buzzing due to the existence of a ground loop. If you have a laptop and your presentation isn't too long, try unplugging your laptop from its power supply (so it runs just on its battery). Otherwise, you'll need some audio isolation transformers.

Atlant 15:58, 26 April 2007 (UTC)

As Atlant said, any projector system made in the last 10 years or so should have both a VGA in port and a stereo "headphone" jack. Usually you don't need an adapter for the sound at all; for video it depends on your laptop (many have VGA ports, some have mini-VGA or DVI ports which require $20 adapters, see your computer retailer for those). --24.147.86.187 22:38, 26 April 2007 (UTC)

An alternative way to do the sound is through the S/PDIF port if you have one. This has better quality and only uses RCA cords, and is worth doing if you have a compatible amplifier. Hope this helps

Mix Lord 00:29, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

Recently I've had the join to interface a newish laptop (no VGA, only DVI port) and projector (also no VGA only DVI port) using VGA extension cord. Which meant using two DVI/VGA converters. Since those are pretty small be sure not to forget one when you need it... To connect computer with sound system you will need still more converters, like Atlant said, maybe even RCA to XLR converterters. (The wireless microphone I'm working with requires 3 converters to plug into the mixer) Shinhan 12:23, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

Shinhan, if you'll forgive me, I've added a Wikilink to your reply.

Atlant 15:44, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

The Ugly Bug Called

I have Smitfraud-C.toolbar888 in my PC and wonder if it is possible to get rid of it. I have tried several commercial 'solutions' (that weren't!) Specifically I would like advice from someone who has experienced the problem and cleared it - permanently - if that's possible. Richard Avery 16:19, 26 April 2007 (UTC)

(http://forums.spybot.info/showthread.php?t=9190) is a site that has someone with the same problem. I don't have experience of the bug, but hopefully the link will help. ny156uk 16:36, 26 April 2007 (UTC)

Hey, ny156uk, that site looks very encouraging. You could be my friend for life. Very many thanks for your suggestion. Richard Avery 18:19, 26 April 2007 (UTC)

It's the forum for Spybot Search & Destroy, a very well respected scanner for nasties that get onto your computer. Very much worth a download if they still do a free version. --h2g2bob 20:20, 26 April 2007 (UTC)

Yes, thanks for your suggestion, unfortunately I have tried this one and though they (Spybot) seem to think it will clear Smitfraud it certainly didn't in my case, although it did clear a couple of other critters that my usual anti-spyware hadn't picked up - so it wasn't a wasted exercise. Thanks h2g2bob for your time and thought.Richard Avery 21:20, 26 April 2007 (UTC)

Usually the best way to kill viruses is Hijack this in safe mode, but if you don't feel comfortable messing with your registry and potentially having to reinstall windows, I don't recommend it. —The preceding unsigned comment was added by Feba (talk • contribs) 22:06, 26 April 2007 (UTC).

Often, when something like Spybot detects a baddie and tries to remove it, but fails, it was because the baddie was running at the time so could recreate the deleted files and registry entries. Before running Spybot, you first need to use your Task Manager to kill every process that isn't needed to run Spybot. Hopefully Spybot will then succeed. StuRat 23:06, 26 April 2007 (UTC)

Safe Mode job would work too. Splintercellguy 02:03, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

What I love to d-o is from time to time go into the "Addons" in internet explorer and simply disable the ones I don't trust - this doesn't uninstall them, it just disables them. In Internet Explorer 7, click Tools -> Manage Addons -> Enable or Disable Addons... and go through the list disabling the ones you don't want. It is also worth mentioning that sometimes the professional remover programs need you to be in safe mode to work completely. Good luck Rfwoolf 13:14, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

Thanks everybody, I seem to have a heap of stuff to work with here. what a great place this is Richard Avery 19:50, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

changing keyboard layout

I downloaded a program called Keyboard Remapper to change four keys in Windows. Every program I've used so far reads these the way I want them to, except some Flash games which now refuse to read those keys as either the changed or original values. Is there a way to fix this? 172.144.83.53 21:36, 26 April 2007 (UTC)

Sounds like the flash games are reading the actual keys and not their values (i.e. looking for "the first letter key" rather than "the q key", which can be remapped). I doubt there is anything you can do except complain to the game designer that that's a poor way to do things, one which doesn't appreciate the user's intentions. --24.147.86.187 22:40, 26 April 2007 (UTC)

a place do download colors schemes for windows XP

There is a website where i can download colours schemes for windows xp (I am not talking about themes, just colours schemes).
PS: I want colours schemes that don't need more programs to run. Exdeathbr 23:20, 26 April 2007 (UTC)

By themes I guess you mean things like WindowsBlinds but without the programs. Microsoft has some things here: . But for Windows Classic, I'm not quite sure where they are. x42bn6 Talk 23:37, 26 April 2007 (UTC)

I was talking about this: http://img341.imageshack.us/img341/4272/imageuo2.jpg , there is a way to change this with non-microsoft programs (you have more options with them) and there is the normal way that you just download a new colour scheme and put in the right folder and you can choose this colour scheme on the list of colour schemes list. My question is where i can find a site that I can download new colour schemes on the second way (that don't need external programs) Exdeathbr 03:20, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

Ubuntu 7.04 on a Macbook Pro

I'm trying to run Ubuntu 7.04 on my Macbook Pro. Once it boots, it works fine. Getting it to boot is the problem. Sometimes it does, sometimes it doesn't. I tried holding down both the c and option keys, and Ubuntu boots about 1 out of 6 times I try it. Any suggestions? —The preceding unsigned comment was added by 71.195.124.101 (talk) 23:47, 26 April 2007 (UTC).

What happens the other 5 out of 6 times? --24.147.86.187 00:48, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

The CD ejects then OS X starts up. Please help people! I'd really appreciate it!--71.195.124.101 01:10, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

But you can still boot the liveCD 1 out of 6 times right? So then what is the problem? --antilived 10:39, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

I want to know why it is happening! —The preceding unsigned comment was added by 70.135.36.225 (talk) 22:35, 27 April 2007 (UTC).

Why are you running the live CD, instead of installing it to the PC? —The preceding unsigned comment was added by Feba (talk • contribs) 00:45, 28 April 2007 (UTC).

It's no longer booting into the LiveCD. I can't get it to install! Please help!--71.195.124.101 15:12, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

First off, you need to be MUCH MORE CLEAR in your question, we can't help you if we don't know what's going on. secondly, use ubuntuforums.org -- Phoeba Wright 01:01, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

this should help you How to install ubuntu on a mac

--Nerdd 21:08, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

April 27

Viewing deleted page content in a PDF file

Acrobat Professional tells me (through the Examine Document function) that a PDF file contains "deleted hidden page or image content." How can I undelete or view this deleted content? NeonMerlin 00:11, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

Creating an exception to the Windows Firewall for Mac/PC networking

I'm currently using a desktop Windows XP Home Edition, SP2, and an Apple MacBook at home. They're connected with a basic wireless router. I was easily able to configure the PC to connect to the Macintosh and access its files, but I have a harder time getting the Mac to find the PC. The only way I've been able to achieve it thus far is by disabling the Windows Firewall. Is there any way to configure an exception to the firewall to allow my Mac to easily access the PC's files? Thanks! --McMillin24 _contribs 03:15, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

-Try clicking Start -> run and enter "wscui.cpl" and press enter. A Security Centre page will load, Click Windows Firewall and then the Exceptions tab at the top. In here tick the File and Printer sharing box and click OK. Once done windows will happy share your files to the network, but make sure you have a router which doesn't share your netbios port (port 139) or anyone on the internet who knows your IP address will be able to browse your hard disk. A good way of checking this is by visiting http://www.grc.com and use their Shields Up firewall tester for free. Hope this helps, Phill Upson (support@expertrepair.co.uk)

Sticky Excel/Access 2000 problem regarding importing DB with URLs hidden with anchor text

If anyone can either answer my question or direct me to where to get more info, I'd be most appreciative.

I have a large flat file database in Excel2000 which includes a bunch (2000 or so) hyperlinks with anchor text. I'd like to upload the whole thing into Access2000 but it turns the hyperlinks into plain text (showing the anchor text, not the web addresses), and changing the field type from text to hyperlink isn't available in the import.

So... I'd like to figure out a way to do this. The way that seems most obvious is to remove the anchor text in the excel file so that I can upload as html, but I'm open to other solutions. So, how do I remove the anchor text to reveal the URLs? Or how do I do this another way? Thanks in advance. Anchoress 03:20, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

My untested guess is that it would be easiest to write a little VBScript that will go through and separate the links into two columns, one of links and the other of anchor text. Now unfortunately I don't know anything about using hyperlinks in VBScript and imagine that will take a little hunting around to get right — potentially in the Hyperlinks collection but I don't really know. I see a lot on a quick Google search on adding hyperlinks but imagine there must also be ways of accessing their properties as well. Then it's just a matter of iterating through the recordset and putting the links into a new column or something along those lines, which will take a minute or two but should work fine. --24.147.86.187 03:45, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

If your input file is a comma-separated values file like this:

 thing1,thing2,<a href="http://some/url">some anchor text</a>,thing3

then a bit of Perl like this:

 perl -pe 's#<a href="(+)">(+)</a>#$1,$2#' < input.csv > output.csv

will turn your rows into this:

 thing1,thing2,http://some/url,some anchor text,thing3

--TotoBaggins 04:02, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

Thanks for the answers you guys, but it's not as simple as that. The data was copied from web pages as anchor-texted hyperlinks, so there's not two sets of data to separate in the .xls file; the actual typed contents of the cells is the anchor text. It's going to have to be something to do with a dynamic paste or something, I have no idea. I've fiddled with a bunch of paste specials, and looked through the installed formulas, but I don't know. Anchoress 05:15, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

Saving (or exporting) the spreadsheet as a .csv file will presumably turn the hyperlinks into their natural <a href="..."> state, and you could then do the text manipulation above. I don't have Excel, so I'm somewhat out of my element, but it can't be so daft as to just discard the URLs when exporting. One hopes. --TotoBaggins 05:23, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

No, it didn't, unfortunately. It just exported the anchor text. I was able to paste the plain URL as a hyperlink to another cell after copying, with a particular paste function, but it only worked with one cell, not a range. Anchoress 05:36, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

Here is some VBScript that will cycle through all hyperlinks in the file and display their name and link. I wouldn't run it on a large file, but it should give you (or others) and idea of how to go about extracting the link information.

For Each h In Worksheets(1).Hyperlinks
 MsgBox h.Name
 MsgBox h.Address
Next h

I'd do more but I'm on the run... --24.147.86.187 12:23, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

Here's a link to a similar request. --TotoBaggins 12:37, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

Thanks Toto and 24, checking the solutions out. Anchoress 22:18, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

Have you tried the "Replace all" function - but I understand that it won't help you with the part of the URL code that you want to replace that changes with each one - instead you'd need something more dynamic to do that - where it could say "Delete everything after the '>'". Check the link above from TotoBaggins which seems to take care of what you're looking for. I'd be able to help you otherwise by writing up some code, but I battle a bit with VB - so worst case come back here and I'll write it for you. Rfwoolf 13:10, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

That won't work, it doesn't store them as HTML code it stores them as Hyperlink data objects. --140.247.240.159 16:45, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

Here's another solution: I think that Access allows a hyperlink data type, no? It might only be in later versions than 2000.... --140.247.240.159 16:45, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

Yes, it does, but as I said in my question, it isn't available as a field type in this import, and by the time the data is imported, it's already been delinked. I'm going to try a lazy solution suggested on the Access Developers yahoogroup, and if that doesn't work I'm going to try the VB solutions proposed here. Anchoress 22:18, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

XML alternative: One approach may be to save the file in "XML Spreadsheet format" (if it is supported by your version of Excel). What that will do for you is convert the "hyperlink objects" into readily-modified text that you can then extract with an XML parser or script or whatever. If I remember correctly, Access also has an XML format that it understands for import, so you might not even have to mess with the XML before importing to Access. (See e.g., Microsoft_Office_Excel#File_formats apparently, XML output is not supported in excel 2000? :( .dr.ef.tymac 04:23, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

Yeah, that sounds good, I'm going to try it. Anchoress 09:10, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

Thanks dr.ef.tymac, your many suggestions and the work you've put into helping me has been very helpful. Unfortunately I just checked and my version of Excel doesn't support the XML format, as you feared. I'll check some of the other solutions, I'm just feeling a bit discouraged for now and I think I'll take a break from this whole thing. ;-) Anchoress 04:48, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

UDL alternative: Another approach may be to specify an OLE DB connection using a UDL file that uses the OLEDB data provider for msft excel. Then use a script to pipe that from excel into access using regular SQL queries. dr.ef.tymac 18:08, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

Request for clarification:
If you want me to come up with the VB code, please clearly explain what you want. Is this correct:
The cells in Excel contain hyperlinks and the raw code for each one reads

<a href="http://www.example1.com">Example1</a> 

and you want to extract it to say

www.example1.com 

Is that correct?
Rfwoolf 08:15, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

You certainly don't need to do anything for me, but no, that's not at all what it's like. As I've said a couple of times, it's an embedded object, so the actual contents of the cells is just the anchor text. There's no <a href> stuff at all. So if for instance the text is copied and pasted somewhere, or if the file is saved as .txt or .csv, or if it's imported into access, the URL field shows just the plain text representation of the anchor text. Anchoress 09:10, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

Running a website anonymously

I want to make an adult website, but don't want anyone to be able to trace it back to me. Is there any way to get a website without giving out my name, credit card numbers, or phone numbers? I wouldn't want to necessarily make a profit, and I wouldn't want one of those "payment required in order to view the site". Banner ad support is okay because I need to no go into debt because visitors. I guess I should also say- I only want to be anonymous because I'm very shy-- i'm certainly not trying to be criminal or anything, so I'm don't care if the police or FBI or legitimate authorities have the ability to trace the site back to me, I want to make sure that nobody else can find out who I am. Monoceros —The preceding unsigned comment was added by Monoceros144 (talk • contribs) 04:46, 27 April 2007 (UTC).

Try Zoomshare my dad made a great art web site to host pics of his paintings and it's free (Note: There is a paid version of zoomshare that has bigger storage and removes the adds). --Lwarf 10:07, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

Well if you want your own domain you basically can't do it. You have to somehow pay them and you will need to provide some personal information for the record. --antilived 10:26, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

Just to let you know that some "hosts" do not allow such content on their servers. Typically you might be able to get away with it for a short period of time, but ultimately if it's not allowed then your account may be suspended - so just a tip, you might want to read over the terms and conditions of any given host -- just in case you didn't know.

Also, when you register a Domain name, you provide a variety of information about who owns the domain, their billing address, their contact details, the webmaster name, the server person's name, etc. but I've seen quite a few hosts offering to "hide" this information from the general public - but charging you to do so - that might be an option. Of course all you need to do is look at a way to obfuscate this information when you register the domain - that's not to say you must do anything illegal, but you might look into whether you can get your host to use their details and not yours - although that would mean that they own the domain name and not you. My advice is to look for some "Adult hosts" or just for hosts - and talk to them about your request and see what they can do for you.

Good luck Rfwoolf 12:42, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

Sorry if this sounds a bit like advertising, but ComputingHost allow you to register domains and keep your information completely private in WHOIS searches. They also allow you to host adult content. --saxsux 18:09, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

Are you sure they're real? A lot of these deals that say they're webhosting are scams—that's why I like to go by word of mouth. Most hosts do not allow adult content and will end your service if they find you with it up. ❖ 11:08, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

Yup. They host several of my websites. --saxsux 12:48, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

I got given a "take-away" website domain, wherein you enter the name of your website i.e. www.adult.com and then you can edit it how you want, all you have to do is buy it again every year, for about $3. not sure how you do it though i haven't even opened the box.

Nebuchandezzar 14:49, 3 May 2007 (UTC)

what is the architecture of a core 2 duo processor?

what is the architecture of a core 2 duo processor? —The preceding unsigned comment was added by 203.177.158.106 (talk) 06:33, 27 April 2007 (UTC).

The Intel Core 2 Duos are X86 Architecture CPUs. The Core 2 Article has information on this, as well as the instruction sets the processor uses. These processors also get called "X86-64" sometimes (in reference to them having a 64bit instruction set). gorffy 06:42, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

RDBMS

Where the relational data base management system really works...?

See relational databases and relational database management systems. --h2g2bob 11:02, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

Hard Disk Partitioning Query

Hi All, Could anyone please explain me,In the partitions, which one is better (state the reasons):

• Create one drive.
• Create two drives.
• Create three or more drives.

Thank you in advance for any help. —The preceding unsigned comment was added by 193.188.105.228 (talk) 12:18, 27 April 2007 (UTC).

That sounds awfully like a homework question. The answer is, of course, "it depends". Without more information about the intended usage, it's like asking how long a piece of string is. --Robert Merkel 13:20, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

hi, well,it is a homework question,and I googled for the answer too but couldn't get any useful information. to be more specific,this partioning is for Windows XP's FAT and NTFS file systems. so plzz provide me with the answer.

He did; the answer is "it depends". --TotoBaggins 14:07, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

42 of course. Seriously, what are you trying to do? Splintercellguy 15:05, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

Tell your teacher, from me, that that is a dumb question. But anyway, take a look at the disk partitioning article. Partitions are most used to allow more than one operating system to live on a single computer disk drive. The general rule is one OS per partition. Linux normally uses an extra swap partition, so a Windows-Linux dual-boot would be 3 partitions total. Partitions can also be used for encryption (an encrypted disk) or to use a different disk format for part of the disk. --h2g2bob 15:26, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

An answer from a practical point of view - I would say 2. I normally create a small partition for XP (say between 10 and 25 gig for XP depending on how many programs you are going to install). The remaining space of your drive is your other partition and could be used for data/binaries/source/documents/etc and installing large programs that store data. The reasons for this are: 1. XP's partition gets very fragmented as your swap and temp files are here, so you can defragment often. 2. If XP goes kaput, which happens often, you can reinstall without bothering to backup and restore your data on the other partition. Sandman30s 18:27, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

Unless you need to keep your data separate as said above, partitioning a single drive doesn't offer any huge benefits. If you suffer a physical disk problem, all your data is on a bad drive and there aren't really any performance gains. Separate disks in a RAID configuration however offer all kinds of benefits. For reference my linux box uses a boot partition, root, data, swap and a separate disk for backups, so 5 partitions in all, i only do this to ease kernel and other software updates. —The preceding unsigned comment was added by Phillip.upson (talk • contribs) 16:03, 3 May 2007 (UTC).

Rogue television streaming

a somewhat-recent edition of the wall street journal featured an article that talked about rogue sites posting television broadcasts and the like ... in order to bypass all the advertising one has to sit through in order to watch the same content on the "official" network sites. Two men were named. Does anyone remember the names of the men, also is there a link to the article somewhere on the net for free? I dont remember the publication date and i dont have the paper anymore. NoClutter 14:40, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

del.icio.us for windows XP (tagging local files and folders just like you can tag links)

Is there anything such as del.icio.us but one that is usable on the desktop instead of just for web pages? NoClutter 14:42, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

I'm not exactly sure what you mean. del.icio.us is a Social Bookmarking website for sharing bookmarks to other web sites. What would you share on your desktop between different users? Are you wanting to share files or internet shortcuts to other websites on your WinXP desktop? —Mitaphane _?|! 23:08, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

No. I mean the ability to "tag" local files and folders on my own machine the same way one can "tag bookmarks". (be able to manage tags, tag groups, and descriptions on individual files locally, exactly like the social bookmarking site, without having to use the internet at all). NoClutter 05:06, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

Gotcha. I know XP you can put metadata on files by right clicking them and hitting properties. However you can't put your own user-defined fields in these properties (as I presume you'd like to do) or manage them in a easy way in Windows Explorer. Had Microsoft, went through using WinFS for Vista it might have been able to accommodate what you'd like to do. The only thing else I could suggest is searching the internet for something like windows file metadata manager. Good luck. —Mitaphane _?|! 20:42, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

"blind group" email

Is there a general way to send an email to a group, with the group members thinking that they are receiving it individually? In other words, the recipient's address will be the only one on the email, but it will go out to a group of people. Thanks. 150.174.104.137 14:56, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

You could try using blind carbon copy. Other than that, it's whatever your email software or email service provides for you. --h2g2bob 15:02, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

Thanks. 150.174.104.137 15:21, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

As said above, sending using the bcc field is easiest. Other options include using a mailing list manager (mailman if you are a linux user), creating a script for your email client which processes one email per address book entry in a loop (e.g. Outlook would support this approach). Finally if you wanted a mailing list your users could manage, try reading up on PHP, you could let users subscribe and unsubscribe via a webpage, their details get stored in a database (could also be a text file) and then you can use a php script to loop through the address book sending mail on your behalf. Mail me if you need more help. Phillip.upson 16:09, 3 May 2007 (UTC)

Installing a Windows XP MBR

I have two hard drives: we'll call them Drive 1 and Drive 2. My installation of Windows is on Drive 2. For historical reasons, the boot drive is Drive 1. Presumably (bootloaders confuse me, so I might have something wrong) when the BIOS starts it looks for a bootloader in the MBR of Drive 1, which then boots the NTLDR on Drive 2, which in turn boots Windows.

Setting the BIOS to boot Drive 1 works fine. Setting it to boot Drive 2 leads to an error message, presumably because there is no Windows bootloader in the MBR of Drive 2, so naturally nothing can boot.

Now, I want to format Drive 1 so I can install Linux on it (yes, yes, hold the cheering), but presumably formatting Drive 1 would remove the MBR and stop me being able to run Windows. I know GRUB should be able to boot Windows, but in case of any problems I'd rather that I could just boot Windows off Drive 2: but I have no idea how to install a Windows bootloader on the Drive 2 MBR.

Any ideas? Sum0 16:35, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

If you have your WinXP CD this can be done from the recovery console. Boot from the CD and enter the console at the appropriate time. Then, use the fixboot and fixmbr commands as shown: fixboot and fixmbr gorffy 16:55, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

I have tried FIXBOOT, which seemed to work fine, but I'm not sure that that was the problem. I ran FIXMBR too: it said I had a "non-standard or invalid master boot record". After some consideration, I went ahead anyway, and it said it completed successfully - but it didn't solve anything. Which I don't understand, unless possibly it wrote to the Drive 1 MBR by default (I didn't specify a drive). I'll try specifying Drive 2. Sum0 17:03, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

No luck with that... Sum0 17:40, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

I believe Hiren's Boot CD has MBR tools that can fix your problem. Splintercellguy 22:03, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

I think all XP MBRs are created equal, so you can use dd to copy the MBR from the working drive to the other one:

• boot into knoppix or another liveCD (personally I found Ubuntu's install/liveCD to be very satisfactory)
• dd if=/dev/hda of=/dev/hdb bs=512 count=1

that's assuming /dev/hda is drive1 and /dev/hdb is drive2 : you should change these as appropriate - if you get the above wrong you'll copy drive2's bad MBR over drive1's good one, and thus be doublescrewed - so test mount them both to make superultramegasure. -- Finlay McWalter | Talk 22:12, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

OK, I'll consider that. That just copies the boot code, right? It won't screw around with the other MBR stuff (I'm pretty hazy, but I believe the stuff there is Important)? Also, one drive is FAT32 and the other is NTFS. That won't matter, will it? Hiren's Boot CD looks worth a try too. Sum0 22:23, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

No tool can get you fired faster than dd, so you're wise to be cautious. That 512 will copy all of the MBR, which Master boot record notes does include a partition table - copying 446 bytes instead should copy just the code (but it's not clear that this will be sufficient for you, as we don't really seem to know what the condition of your drive2 MBR is. If you're nervous (wisely) you can save drive2's MBR to a file on a USB flash drive with dd if=/dev/hdb of=/media/usbdisk/drive2_old_mbr bs=512 count=1, so you can always restore it from there (by exchanging if and of) later if things go bad. -- Finlay McWalter | Talk 22:34, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

Progress! Before trying anything drastic with dd, I decided to open up XP Disk Management. Right-clicked on Drive 2, clicked "Set as active partition" and now when I boot up, I get "NTLDR not found". Obviously not quite fixed but I think I can solve it from here (installing NTLDR shouldn't be too hard, I hope!). Thanks everyone. Sum0 19:07, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

compilers and interpreters.

hi ... i have doubt abt the difference between compilers and interpreters and assemblers..pls help me thanx in advance chakradhar 17:43, 27 April 2007 (UTC).

A compiler compiles source code into machine code that the computer can run directly. An interpreter interprets code as it's run, changing it into 'directions' for the computer as it goes along. That's the best I can explain it, someone else can probably do better. The articles on both topics cover differences between the two and advantages to each. -- Consumed Crustacean (talk) 17:52, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

Though a lot of "interpreters" these days use a form of compilation to increase performance. As was stated, read the articles. -- mattb 17:56, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

Bytecode, Just-in-time compilation. -- Consumed Crustacean (talk) 17:59, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

A compiler turns a portable high-level language like this:

int square_it(int x) {
    int squared = x * x;
    return squared;
}

into machine-specific assembly language like this:

       .file   "foo.c"
       .text
.globl square_it
       .type   square_it, @function
square_it:
       pushl   %ebp
       movl    %esp, %ebp
       subl    $16, %esp
       movl    8(%ebp), %eax
       imull   8(%ebp), %eax
       movl    %eax, -4(%ebp)
       movl    -4(%ebp), %eax
       leave
       ret
       .size   square_it, .-square_it
       .ident  "GCC: (GNU) 4.0.2 20050808 (prerelease) (Ubuntu 4.0.1-4ubuntu9)"
       .section        .note.GNU-stack,"",@progbits

An assembler then turns that output into a series of bits that you can feed directly to a CPU with no further changes. It's not readable by (normal) humans, but looks something like this for the file above:

457f 464c 0101 0001 0000 0000 0000 0000
0001 0003 0001 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
00c4 0000 0000 0000 0034 0000 0000 0028
0007 0006 8955 83e5 10ec 458b 0f08 45af
8908 fc45 458b c9fc 00c3 0000 4700 4343
203a 4728 554e 2029 2e34 2e30 2032 3032
3530 3830 3830 2820 7270 7265 6c65 6165
6573 2029 5528 7562 746e 2075 2e34 2e30
2d31 7534 7562 746e 3975 0029 2e00 6873
7473 7472 6261 2e00 6574 7478 2e00 6164
6174 2e00 7362 0073 632e 6d6f 656d 746e
2e00 6f6e 6574 472e 554e 732d 6174 6b63
0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
...

Traditional interpreters are programs that just read the high-level language and follow its instructions as they go. A modern example is bash. Many modern languages (like Perl and Java) do something more like the compiler example above, except in the last step they interpret the binary file and do what *it* says, rather than feeding it to a CPU. --TotoBaggins 18:54, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

It's incumbent on me (as a fatally flawed nitpicker) to observe that assemblers rarely if ever produce something "you can feed directly to a CPU with no further changes", and indeed the binary example you show is such a case. An assembler generates a binary object file (in this case ELF - the first four bytes, in Intel byte order, are ELF). That has to be sent to the linker to have any external references resolved. And even then the file is still ELF (or whatever), and that's still not executable. Finally the code has to be loaded (or "located"), where fixups are resolved, .bss sections wiped, and .data sections initialised from .text. In the case of a "real OS" this is done by the ELF loader, or its equivalent, when you exec the code, but in the case of embedded systems this is done explicitly by the locator, the last element of the tool chain. As a long-time systems developer it vexes me some (and this isn't a dig at anyone posting here, honest) that CS departments spend ages in compiler class on lexical analysis and syntax handling, wave their hands a bit at code generation, and make no mention at all of the latter half of the compilation chain. -- Finlay McWalter | Talk 00:50, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

Yes, good followup! I thought about mentioning loading, but decided it would get too far afield for the OP, so stuck with a lie to children. --TotoBaggins 04:10, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

See also Cross-platform, and Write once, compile anywhere for additional insights on some of the points mentioned above. dr.ef.tymac 00:49, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

Installing Software on XP

Is it possible to install, say a web browser, onto a single user account on a Win XP PC with multiple users, so that only that one user will be able to use it?

The reason I am asking is because certain software become defaults and open themselves for certain file extensions. Is it possible to make it so that it will only 'exist' on one account?

Thanks in advance. Skumbag - 酢薫バッグ 18:43, 27 April 2007 (UTC)

In some installers it will ask if you want to install the software the current user or all users. --Lwarf 10:34, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

You can just as well bind the file extensions differently after the offending software was installed. —The preceding unsigned comment was added by 84.187.18.197 (talk) 16:38, 28 April 2007 (UTC).

April 28

Protecting illustrations from Acrobat OCR

When I perform OCR in Adobe Acrobat Professional and choose Formatted Text & Graphics for output, part of an illustration will sometimes be recognized as text or white space. How can I mark off an illustration and tell Acrobat not to OCR it when it's doing the rest of the page? NeonMerlin 00:22, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

Oh crap

I just received this message on my browser (FF): http://img413.imageshack.us/img413/241/ohshatoe2.jpg

Which is almost exactly the same as this: Image:Winantivirus.png

Ironically about a week ago I had read the WinFixer article here. Before pressing any of the buttons I shut off my internet and then pressed the Cancel button, although I am still very worried. I did what the WinFixer article had directed me to, but am I safe? Please re-assure, I don't want to suddenly find my computer going haywire. --TV-VCR watch 04:25, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

Err, you're not in any danger. That article is pretty poor. It seems that WinFixer either utilizes some exploit in IE to install itself, or just tricks the user into downloading it. So long as you didn't download and execute it, you're not at risk. I'm not aware of any major code execution exploit in the latest Firefox release, and certainly not any that are in the wild... -- Consumed Crustacean (talk) 04:30, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

Things like that generally don't cause your PC to go haywire, just become slower and pop up windows like that. Before you do anything, make sure it was from malware on your PC instead of a popup. Since you're on FF, chances of it being a popup aren't good, especially if you use AdBlock and filtersets. If you don't, I recommend you install those right away, as they will help not only keep malware off your PC, but also make your internet experience much more enjoyable (I actually forgot that banner ads existed on the internet until I got my Wii, and even then it took me like five minutes before I realized what the hell they were doing there). After that, (assuming you're using Windows XP or Vista, chances of this happening on Linux or OSX are extremely low), download and install Spybot Search and Destroy (http://www.safer-networking.org/en/index.html) and Hijack This (http://www.spywareinfo.com/~merijn/programs.php). Run Spybot S&D. It will probably bring up a lot of stuff, check it over before you delete it, as they are occasionally false positives. If it says you cannot remove the program, or it comes back, then you get into the dirty stuff.

!!WARNING!! Before you do any of this, you should back up your media, and make sure you have a windows install disk, as you CAN mess up your PC with this. Be prepared to have to format and start over. First, you need to turn off system restore, as this WILL keep the virus around. Go into your system restore settings, and choose to disable it. !!WARNING!! This WILL destroy all your previous system restore checkpoints, so if you mess up after this point, you're reinstalling. Turn your PC off and boot into Safe Mode. In safe mode, run Spybot S&D. After it's done scanning and cleaning, run Hijack This. CAREFULLY delete entries. If you don't know what you're doing, post the Hijack This log to people that do (most forums will request this, I believe HT has a forum you can use). These entries are mostly GOOD things, or even necessary. Delete the malware entries (or whatever ones the forums tell you to delete), close and restart. Should work after that. Again though, if you don't know what you're doing, be sure to request help, and be sure to ALWAYS archive your data before messing with your registry or anything delicate. -- Phoeba Wright 04:44, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

Err. If that message was due to spyware already on your computer: worry (and get rid of it). If that message was just from a website trying to trick you into downloading WinFixer, as it looks like, don't worry. At all. Just ignore it, never visit the crap filled site again, and live on. -- Consumed Crustacean (talk) 04:46, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

Yeah, sorry, don't mean to make you panic. Like I said (Probably should've put more emphasis on it), you're probably OK. I still recommend downloading Spybot-S&D and HT though, they are very useful. Also, download Adaware. Run lavasoft's Adaware and Spybot-S&D every few days and your PC will be among the cleanest a Windows computer can be and still be connected to the internet. -- Phoeba Wright 04:55, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

If you use Firefox and/or are clever about things, you don't need to run an adware check every couple of days. Heck, since reinstalling Windows a couple months ago, I haven't even installed a single security program. Things have never been faster. -- Consumed Crustacean (talk) 18:54, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

That's only a confirm box - very easy to do in JavaScript. There is no risk - any web page can make an alert box pop up like this. See this w3schools page for an example of this in action (together with the code which goes on the web page). I use the NoScript extension, which blocks JavaScript. --h2g2bob 05:19, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

I personally would never block my javascript use, just maybe for certain sites. You probably shouldn't mess with that if you don't know what you're doing, since you might lose features on some sites, like Misplaced Pages for instance! I love my monobook.js. :) ❖ 12:05, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

That's why noscript lets you whitelist a website easily. Right click the noscript icon, click the button to "Allow wikipedia.org", and you're good. I like it personally; keeps Java, Javascript, and Flash crap from bothering me. -- Consumed Crustacean (talk) 18:54, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

Question about this computer font style? older computers used it

What is it called when you make large letters out of capitalized letters? a capital "A" is made by using the capital A to make the shape of an 'A'

there must be some program out there to generate these automatically??

if this doesnt remove whitespace, the A, B would look like:

     A       BBBB
   A  A      B   B 
  AAAAAA     BBBBB
 A      A    B    B
 A      A    BBBBB

whats this called? thanks —The preceding unsigned comment was added by Bradz1234 (talk • contribs) 04:46, 28 April 2007 (UTC).

ASCII art? -- Phoeba Wright 04:53, 28 April 2007 (UTC) And "Figlet" can generate these--71.195.124.101 15:10, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

If you know Perl, the Text::Banner module will do this for you. --TotoBaggins 02:51, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

The unix tool figlet will do this for you. If you want to waste a few hours, type in "fortune|figlet" --Oskar 04:15, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

Why can two anti-spyware programs happily co-exist on the same computer...

...but two anti-virus programs, if installed together, will lead to endless conflict? --Kaypoh 06:43, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

likely because, one, anti-spyware programs typically are ran once, and then turned off, whereas antivirus are running constantly, and because anti-viruses try to modify things that set the other one off. Why would you want more than one anti-virus though? If you need that level of security, you're probably better off using a more secure OS, such as a Live CD -- Phoeba Wright 06:53, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

DDR2 backwards compatibility?

I know DDR2 isn't backwards compatible with DDR, but if I plug a 1066 DIMM into an 800 slot, will I have any problems other than the RAM being slower than it could be? I somehow missed this, even though I must've checked over the parts for this PC a dozen times =/ Should be an easy question, thanks -- Phoeba Wright 06:57, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

It would work perfectly fine. --antilived 07:57, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

That's what I thought, thanks -- Phoeba Wright 08:23, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

Unless the BIOS gets confused... --cesarb 00:40, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

It will a) work fine and b) probably live longer than it would have done anyway, if a component is graded to run at 1066mhz and you only ever push 800mhz at it, it work get too hot or worked up. This is also true for the other way round, hence over clocking tends to reduce the lifetime of a component.

Percent encoding of forward slash in Firefox gives 404 error in Misplaced Pages

I have a Firefox keyword search bookmark set up so that when I type 'wpgo pagename', it will bring me to the corresponding Misplaced Pages page, e.g. 'wpgo User:Harryboyles' brings me to my userpage. However this doesn't work for subpages. Firefox converts the forward slash to %2F, which then causes Misplaced Pages to give a 404 error. I filed a Bugzilla request (bug 9204) but Brion said that it was a low level 'feature' in Apache and couldn't be fixed from them. Is there a way to make Firefox pass the forward slash as normal? Harryboyles 08:26, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

I have a similar feature in Opera and I've just tried it and it works fine with /s. This indicates that it is Firefox's doing rather than an Apache feature. I wouldn't know how to get Firefox to do what you want though, sorry, though you could code a workaround if you so required (and had the knowledge). JoshHolloway 08:45, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

Use the Go search box:

http://en.wikipedia.org/Special:Search?search=%s

as a keyword bookmark. This comes by default as keyword "wp". It uses the search with the Go button. Works for me with slashes and everything else. --h2g2bob 11:42, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

Now why didn't I think of that! I guess I'm used to typing the exact address in the address bar so I assumed it would carry over. The answer was staring at me all along. This is mighty helpful. Thanks! Harryboyles 11:55, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

Hiding my ip address

Hi, im looking for the safest and most reliable way to hide my real ip address. How would i go around doing this? just software? or more than that? THNX for any help. —The preceding unsigned comment was added by I.scheme.a.lot (talk • contribs) 10:33, 28 April 2007 (UTC).

The easiest way is to not use the Internet. Your IP address is fundamental to doing anything on the Internet -- how else would a web server know where to send you a web page without an address? It's like asking: "how can I send and receive letters without telling other people my home address?" —The preceding unsigned comment was added by 203.49.243.244 (talk) 10:43, 28 April 2007 (UTC).

Actually, you can send and receive letters without telling people your home address. Just use a post office box, and if desired I guess have a friend or courier take your mail to and from the post office. NeonMerlin 16:59, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

The issue with PO boxes is that you're shifting your trust relationship elsewhere. You trust the Post Office to know your identity, and you trust the courier or friend to deliver your mail. It's the same with the Internet -- if you're using proxy servers or anonymous remailers, your IP address still isn't hidden, it's just masked behind the proxy or the remailer. You just simply trust the proxy or the remailer instead of the server you directly connect to. —The preceding unsigned comment was added by 203.49.243.244 (talk) 01:02, 29 April 2007 (UTC).

See dynamic IP, proxy server, and anonymous remailer. Dynamic IPs work by changing your IP a lot, proxy servers work by using a third party to put information through instead of kind of "direct" to you, and anonymous remailers work by emailing an email to a, well, proxy server, and then they anonymously remail your email. ❖ 10:48, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

Note that if you use an anonymous proxy (e.g. Tor (anonymity network)) many sites, like Misplaced Pages, will already be set up to block you, knowing that such sites are easily abused by vandals. --24.147.86.187 11:26, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

Here's another thing to think about: what's your goal? Is it to keep your IP address private, or to keep people from figuring out what you're doing? If the latter, then you may want to look into encryption; https whenever possible (for example, you can navigate en: with the URL scheme https://secure.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/Main_Page although I think cross-project links send you back to unsecured), PGP for email, SSH instead of telnet, SFTP instead of ftp, and so on. As far as the former, dynamic IP's and proxies are your best bet to a certain extent, but at a certain point, you have to trust someone who will be able to track you back to your initial IP. –Pakman044 03:21, 2 May 2007 (UTC)

You could get a friend to download webpages a few at a time from their PC, put them on a usb stick and bring them round? just a thought. :) —The preceding unsigned comment was added by Phillip.upson (talk • contribs) 16:26, 3 May 2007 (UTC).

Internet radio

How do I use Sam Broadcaster to put an internet radio on my friends website? --Candy-Panda 10:50, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

You'll need to rent a SHOUTcast or IceCast server to stream to. Google found this as the first result, though I'm sure you can find cheaper. I also note that you're in Australia (from your userpage) so you may want to search for a host in Australia itself to make the connection better (smaller ping).

Once you have got the host, you'll need to configure SAM to do this. Look around the help forums and/or the SAM help interface to do this :). JoshHolloway 11:36, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

Okay thank you! :) --Candy-Panda 11:58, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

OR you could serve it yourself by installing SHOUTcast server. 99% uptime and high bandwidth recommended :) Shinhan 13:25, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

VLC will also work, although it doesn't have quite the bells and whistles of shoutcast, as well as it's a bit more user-unfriendly. But there isn't the 20 user limit I've heard with shoutcast...although your machine may start to cry after it gets beat to a pulp with too may clients! –Pakman044 03:10, 2 May 2007 (UTC)

Music making program

Does anyone know a free user-friendly program that lets you make music without the use of music instruments? --Candy-Panda 12:09, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

I don't know any, but it would help others if you specified an operating system first... --saxsux 12:59, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

How about GarageBand for Macs or Adobe Audition for Windows? JoshHolloway 13:11, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

ACID Music Express, from Sony, for Windows, is free to download from their website. --LarryMac 15:10, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

If you feel up to learning a bit of code, try LillyPond. It has a feature that will output midi. Foxjwill 03:08, 1 May 2007 (UTC)

ExpressCard and USB

There's mention that ExpressCard can use a USB 2.0 interface somehow. I don't quite understand what this entails. Does this mean that there exists an adapter that can take an ExpressCard and plugs into a USB 2.0 port and will then optimally run? What does this entail, exactly? —The preceding unsigned comment was added by 203.49.243.244 (talk) 15:01, 28 April 2007 (UTC).

It means that the device has the hardware to talk to a USB 2.0 controller, so there shouldn't be any dongle or adapter :). Splintercellguy 15:26, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

It means that the ExpressCard receptacle (the "slot" you put it in) is connected to your computer both over the computer's PCI-express bus and over a USB 2 connection. Unlike cardbus there is no controller chip between that slot and either of those busses - the connector just passes through both sets of wires to the card (pinout table). The ExpressCard device can talk either PCI-E or USB2, depending on the needs of its designers; the computer has to know how to talk either. The data rate on USB2 is a lot lower than PCI-E, and an ExpressCard that only talks lines will only be able to talk at USB speeds, and is in effect just a standard USB component with a funny form factor and a different connector. -- Finlay McWalter | Talk 16:03, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

This implies that if a device solely uses the USB interface, one can easily wire up a ExpressCard to USB2 adapter for devices which have no ExpressCard capabilities, but if an ExpressCard device uses PCIe and you have no ExpressCard capabilities, you're screwed. Is that correct?

Not really. You'd only buy an expresscard if you already had an expresscard slot. Making some mad adapter so you could wire usb2-only expresscards to a real usb2 port is pointless - you'd just buy a real USB device instead. The fact that expresscard supports USB2 is purely for the convenience of cheap expresscard device implementers; unless you're planning on building laptop or expresscard hardware yourself, the fact that expresscard happens to work with usb2 internally is a technical detail that an end user can safely ignore. -- Finlay McWalter | Talk 18:29, 2 May 2007 (UTC)

Can you recommend a group discussion website?

Hey there wikifolks, I'm looking for a group discussion website to set up a uh... discussion group. I was thinking of just using Google Groups but I was wondering if anyone had any recommendations for alternatives? (it has to be free and online and has to allow private group discussions). Something which would allow some kind of visual mapping of member clusters would be ideal. Thanks very much for any suggestions! —The preceding unsigned comment was added by 88.109.127.72 (talk) 20:41, 28 April 2007 (UTC).

You didn't really need to add the question 3 times. See internet forum, it has a few links that might help. I'm not really big on internet-forums so couldn't suggest, sorry. ny156uk 21:20, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

well, I didnt do it deliberately and it didnt hurt anyone... I've no idea why it repeated. The internet forum page is not very helpful. —The preceding unsigned comment was added by 88.111.75.92 (talk) 14:09, 29 April 2007 (UTC).

Can WinXP be installed on a laptop with a Turion 64 X2?

I have a bit of trouble finding out if XP can be installed on what is supposedly a 64-bit motherboard. Can anyone tell me? Specifically, this computer: http://www.futureshop.ca/catalog/proddetail.asp?sku_id=0665000FS10086139&catid=22496&atab=3&logon=&langid=EN

Thanks! Richardmtl 22:10, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

Sure can! Windows XP Professional x64 Edition was designed to run on 64-bit x86 CPUs. —Mitaphane _?|! 22:59, 28 April 2007 (UTC)

No need even for that (and really, you don't want it; 64-bit XP has driver issues). Turion 64s and other 64-bit AMD processors work just as well with 32-bit operating systems and applications. Just install normal ol' XP and it will work as expected. -- Consumed Crustacean (talk) 02:27, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

Thanks for the info. I was talking about regular XP, not the 64-bit edition. Are there any potential problems/performance issues if I were to remove the Vista that comes with this system if I don't like it, and install XP? Any special drivers needed, or lost/reduced functionality that I can expect? Thanks again! Richardmtl 14:42, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

Might I ask why you want to run XP specifically? If the PC is x64, I'm personally not familiar at all with 64-bit systems, but i'd take the above persons word that 32-bit OS works fine on 64-bit architecture, not being backwards compatible would be very stupid. If you just don't want to run Vista, you could try Ubuntu, I believe it comes in an x64 flavor. And no, uninstalling Vista shouldn't have any ill effects. Most equipment is standard to the point where most modern OS (OSX, XP, Linux etc.) should be able to recognize it and PlugNPlay it. The only reduced or lost functionality is the features you're losing from Vista. So yeah, nothing lost at all, although your computer might run a lil fast! -- Phoeba Wright 14:52, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

Uhhh, gross generalizations. XP should run fine though; the Pavilions only switched to Vista recently and I'm fairly certain the same (or nearly same) models were sold with XP before, so there should be drivers available. No guarantees, though. If you can contact HP customer service somehow and ask them, it would probably be optimal. -- Consumed Crustacean (talk) 08:19, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

Gross generalizations about what? I haven't run into an OS that has needed any real setup to get hardware working in a long time -- Phoeba Wright 06:03, 1 May 2007 (UTC)

That doesn't mean that all hardware is 'PlugNPlay' or 'standard', which it isn't. The multitude of different drivers that any of these modern OSs (besides possible OS X) support is crazy; most hardware is not completely standardized. Laptops use especially odd hardware, and can have serious issues when an OS lacks vendor support. -- Consumed Crustacean (talk) 21:03, 2 May 2007 (UTC)

Thanks, CC, that's the kind of info I was looking for. I wanted to know, in case anyone's curious, because if I don't like Vista, I'm not afraid to dump it, but I wanted to make sure that I wouldn't have trouble installing XP. Thanks for all the help! Richardmtl 13:18, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

April 29

Flash Drive 1

What is the largest flash drive? 68.193.147.179 00:42, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

http://www.engadget.com/2007/01/26/a-data-exposes-128gb-ssd-to-the-camera/ -- Phoeba Wright 00:54, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

Flash Drive 2

How do I use a flash drive to run my computer? 68.193.147.179 00:43, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

If you mean SSD, same as a hard drive. If you mean USB Drive, see Live USB - Phoeba Wright 00:54, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

Fonts

Where can I download some free fonts for Windows XP? --Russoc4 05:29, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

try (http://www.1001freefonts.com/), or trying this google search (http://www.google.com/search?client=safari&rls=en&q=free+fonts&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8) for a whole host of sites. ny156uk 09:05, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

A friend who does a lot of work in photoshop recommended www.dafont.com for me when I was looking for a font to make a logo for a family business out of. Really amazing site, well worth a look -- Phoeba Wright 13:21, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

Two sources with ancient roots (in Web years):

• Font Fairy
• Luc Devroye

Some free fonts are great, others can have serious problems. Also, some "free" fonts are stolen, shareware, or licensed only for personal use. --KSmrq 19:51, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

Cell phones that read .PDFs and .DOCs

I've heard that some cell phones can do that. Anyone knows a particular model with that abilities? Thanks. --Taraborn 08:39, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

Any phones built on the Series60 platform or the UIQ platform are able to do this. UIQ3 I belive comes with builtin support for DOC and PDF where as Series60 is widely supported by QuickOffice and Acrobat free copies of which come preinstalled on pretty much all new phones. The free version of QuickOffice is restricted to reading only but the registered version allows editing also. Have a look at Nokia () and Sony Ericsson () as the chief providers of Series60 and UIQ devices respectivley or check out AllAboutSymbian () for more information on the capabilities of either OS. Elaverick 13:00, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

Try having a look at Windows Mobile and HTC :) --saxsux 18:27, 1 May 2007 (UTC)

Or move to Japan where cell phones are at least three generations ahead of what's available in the States today. Or wait for an iPhone. :) --24.249.108.133 03:51, 2 May 2007 (UTC)

GB DS3P Raid setup problem.

I know this isn't an encyclopedic question but I hope someone might be able to help anyway. I have a Gigabyte DS3P, enabled SATA as RAID in bios and setting a volume up under the menu seems to go fine.

Starting xp pro setup I hit F6 and select the ICH8R drivers to which windows replies that windows has the drivers already, the drivers on the floppy are newer but unless you have a specific need for them to use the windows ones anyway. Ok fine.

If I chose the ones on the disk it gets to "starting windows" and then Blue Screens, if I choose the windows drivers it says "the file gl1240.sys is corrupt, setup failed".

googling gl1240.sys comes up with nothing.

Does anyone have any ideas? I've got the most recent bios too. —The preceding unsigned comment was added by Vespine (talk • contribs) 08:58, 29 April 2007 (UTC).

Error message in Microsoft Access 2003

I hope somebody can help me with this. When I try to create forms, reports, and tables in a database using Microsoft Access 2003, get an error mssage saying Error loading DLL. This is all I get and I have no idea what to do. If anybody here can help me I would greatly appreciate it. --Willy No1lakersfan (Talk - Contribs) 17:35, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

If you have the installation disk or files, open Access, go to 'Help', repair and ... oh can't remember exactly what it's called. Oh, I think it's Diagnose and Repair. Then when you're asked, insert the installation disk or browse to the installation files directory, and that should fix the problem. .dlls are dynamic link libraries, they're program files necessary for the operation of programs. If that doesn't help or if you don't have the installation files, write down the name of the .dll and you should be able to download it from one of the many sites that make .dlls available for people such as yourself. Anchoress 17:48, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

I have tried repairing and re-installing Microsoft Office to no avail. The error message does not give a filename, so I am in the dark as to how to fix this problem. --Willy No1lakersfan (Talk - Contribs) 19:16, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

Transparent background

I need to make the blank backgrounds of some pictures in PowerPoint transparent, and all I have at my disposal is Paint and Microsoft Office Picture Manager. How should I go about doing this?--the ninth bright shiner 17:55, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

I had the same problem (Paint certainly cannot do this) and I am no graphics expert. I am assuming you can download freeware. If so, you can try painter25, which I use primarily to make transparent background images. Sandman30s 18:09, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

Great, thanks! Could you give me a quick run-through on how to make the background transparent with Painter? I'm on a bit of a tight schedule.--the ninth bright shiner 18:48, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

Open your file, and go to Options|Gif Image and tick transparent. Then save your file as a GIF. Easy! Sandman30s 19:12, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

Yikes...I did that, and ended up with a low-quality image...and when I put it into PowerPoint, it still wasn't transparent!--the ninth bright shiner 19:41, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

Can you upload the file? I will try and help. Like I said, I am no graphics expert. Painter always works for my simple web images or icons though. Sandman30s 19:58, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

Uh...I dunno how...:-|--the ninth bright shiner 20:04, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

Oh, wait, silly me! It's this picture of a motherboard!--the ninth bright shiner 20:06, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

I've uploaded a version with a transparent background here (1.3MB). It's under a Creative Commons Attribution ShareAlike 2.5 license, original photo by de:Darkone. — Matt Eason 21:02, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

Thanks. I've just tried the image and it makes the background transparent but does reduce the quality to 256 colours I think. Maybe someone else can advise on techniques to make transparent photographic images. Would depend a lot on the background having all the same colour pixels I guess. Sandman30s 21:17, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

Thanks, I guess...I've got a bunch of other photos like that, though! =:-o--the ninth bright shiner 21:37, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

You can save transparent backgrounds in a format called PNG. PNG supports true-colour pictures without the need to reduce to a palette or 256 colours. IE6 and below don't support true-colour PNG transparency, however. bCube(talk,contribs); 22:19, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

I've done it for you, and it's uploaded here. I did it in Photoshop, and the only way you can get it transparent is a 256 color GIF. JoshHolloway 22:16, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

And I just realised SandMan did it. *shrug* JoshHolloway 22:17, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

So, what? The editing of an image to make its background transparent relies wholly on the willingness to convert to 256-bit GIF? Sheesh...this is a whole lot easier in Publisher, but I'm using PowerPoint...--the ninth bright shiner 22:44, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

No - as bCube said above, the PNG format supports alpha transparency on true-colour images. I uploaded a PNG version of the image with a transparent background above. — Matt Eason 23:11, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

Oh, alright then! So, is there any tool I can use to do this? That won't cost me something? I really appreciate all the help.--the ninth bright shiner 00:05, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

I expect it's possible in Paint.NET — Matt Eason 00:14, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

Also try the GIMP, very powerful tool -- Phoeba Wright 09:16, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

Internet economics

anyone knows about internet economics?

Try looking at the article on Electronic commerce. —Mitaphane _?|! 22:51, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

You could look at second life and world of warcraft these very popular online communities have thriving economies. Infact Second Life has caught the attention of The Economist which is one of the most respected international economics publications. Here's an article they wrote (http://www.economist.com/surveys/displaystory.cfm?story_id=6794220) the best article is subscriber-only (and I only have it in paper-format so can't link to it!). ny156uk 17:12, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

P-RAM in Apple Computers?

I read the article, but what does it actually do, and what can happen if I reset it. An Apple worker reset it once to fix a problem I had with the screen, and I'm curios.--Ryan 21:34, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

It's the rough Macintosh equivalent of Nonvolatile BIOS memory; I'm surprised we only have a "redirect" and not an article for Parameter RAM. With regard to resetting it, in the old days, I think you used to hold down (command)(option)(P)(R) at power-on time and that may still work, but I think you can now twiddle most of the Open Firmware settings via either the "System preferences..." control panels or the nvram command-line application.

Atlant 23:01, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

A page on Apple's website, here, describes how PRAM can be reset and what is stored in PRAM. For OS X this includes Display settings (such as screen resolution), Startup volume choice, and DVD region setting among other things. Mike1024 (t/c) 23:11, 29 April 2007 (UTC)

April 30

Hard drive to oblivion

I've just gotten rid of an old PC (an AT!). What's the proper procedure for making the hard drive unreadable? Where do I apply the hammer? Clarityfiend 00:33, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

The best way would be to run an eraser program on the HDD. Physical means may not be guaranteed. Splintercellguy 00:38, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

I disagree, I think the opposite, bang the platters with a hammer to be sure, eraser programs may not be guaranteed;).. if you take the drive apart, which shouldn't be hard if you have the right screw driver head, often a torx, getting to the platters is easy, give them a few good bangs and there is no way anyone is going to read anything off it. There was a data recovery company that would actually SHOOT the platters with a gun claiming that anything that leaves the platters intact risks the possibility of some data being recovered, no matter what else has been done to it. Vespine 01:31, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

If Clarityfiend's hard drive is of interest to any three-letter agencies, I would not rely on shooting it, as some tracks could still be read. There's only one way to be sure, so better safe than sorry. :) --TotoBaggins 01:50, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

Only one way to be sure? Surely you meant to post a link on how to nuke it from orbit. In all seriousness, take a random huge file (video, huge text, etc), drag it around various folders on a drive for awhile, delete everything on the drive, drag it around some more, run a disk wiping utility, remove the hard drive, disassemble it, run a powerful magnet over the platters, grind/smash them up, dispose of the various pieces in random locations away from your house. -- Phoeba Wright 09:15, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

Dragging files into different folders won't do anything -- it usually just changes a symbolic link, not the physical location of bytes on the disk. A disk wiping utility is much more efficient, i.e. can do all sorts of unpleasant things up to DOD standards (first writing different patterns of 1s and 0s and random noise and etc.) --140.247.248.175 21:06, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

Not that interesting yet, but I've still got time bwahahahaha. So I have to disassemble the thing. Rats, I was hoping that bashing it a few times would be enough. Clarityfiend 02:36, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

Did somebody call my name ? Seriously, you would have to have some extremely valuable info on the computer for somebody to try to read off a damaged hard drive. If you think the CIA is that interested in you, perhaps you should invest in a nice aluminum foil hat. :-) StuRat 02:50, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

Using something like DBAN would erase the drive, and it is almost certain that the FBI/CIA/NSA/DEA/FCC/whatever won't be able to recover it if you do it enough. But if you feel the need too let out some steam, go and bang ahead! --Oskar 03:29, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

Degaussing takes definitive final care of any magnetic storage medium. A hammer may be cheaper, but it lacks the style. —The preceding unsigned comment was added by 84.187.41.149 (talk) 03:32, 30 April 2007 (UTC).

Bruce Schneier's wonderful book Applied Cryptography begins with a quotation along the lines of, "there are two types of cryptography in the world: the kind that can keep your secrets safe from your kid sister, and the kind that can keep them safe from major world governments; this book is about the latter". If you're like me, your life concerns are closer to the former, and so a whack with a hammer will do the trick. As for aluminum foil hats, that's just what they want you to think. --TotoBaggins 03:34, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

I don't think beating it with a hammer will work. You can still get the platter out, flatten them, and read data from it. I think it would be best to melt it, or otherwise do sudo dd if=/dev/urandom of=/dev/ a few times would also be fine. --antilived 04:52, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

I used to use dd like that but then I discovered that shred(1) is part of the GNU Core Utilities, it is much quicker. -- Diletante 14:57, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

Shred doesn't work on most modern filesystems. Unless you're using ext2, don't count on it to do anything useful. -- mattb 15:38, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

I meant to use it on the drive device, not a file in a filesystem. You shouldn't expect any overwrite utility to be able to wipe files from any modern filesystem, even dd if=/dev/random of=file. Shred is functionally equivelent to using dd in such a way, just faster. -- Diletante 15:48, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

Degausser. 08:49, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

Apparently the CIA/FBI protocol for destroying sensitive data is to wipe the hard drive hundreds of times, crush the drive until it is in grain size pieces and then turn it into cement. If I were you I'd wipe the drive a few times then open it up and look around inside for the main disk contraption

and then hit that with a hamer and destroy it. --Lwarf 10:10, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

Throw it in the fireplace. See curie point and Incineration. --Russoc4 12:13, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

I think this question has begged the question: How do you not destroy your hard drive? x42bn6 Talk 14:51, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

You could always retain the hard-drive as a second hard-drive in your (presumably) new computer. Whilst perhaps slower and a bit smaller than others it could always serve as a useful place to back-up important files. This way you don't have to worry about 'erasing' it. I think you just need to switch it to 'slave' and then connect it into a spare place within your PC (I forget, it's been so long!). Of course if you are intent on destroying it why not get your car-crushed with it inside? Sure it means you lose your car but it's gotta work... ny156uk 17:10, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

Everyone always thinks this is a joke, but I'm serious (and I believe it would work). I work in a hospital with two MRIs that are used almost constantly. I've repeatedly asked if it would be possible to mount a solid box next to the MRI that we can put harddrives in. After a couple days getting wiped by the MRI, I believe that the drives will completely erased. Other than a safety issue, I simply don't see what the problem with this plan is. It is a lot cheaper than purchasing a $10,000 industrial drive eraser. --Kainaw 17:15, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

WOH! wait a minuit! why are you lot all talking about eraser programs and stuff like that? exactly how is a hard drive readable after youve attacked it with a hammer?

Computer forensics? In any case, the irony here is that when you approach it from this point of view you have a hard time coming up with ways to totally delete data, but when it's the "shit, I didn't save my Word document" situation it's impossible to get it back. So, in short, the answer is clearly: 1. suddenly require to have all data on the drive be preserved before a big deadline, 2. just wait as natural bad luck will somehow make it totally impossible to get data off of the drive. Actually, pushing this further, the very fact that the FBI guy would want the data would probably doom the drive from the beginning. ;-) --140.247.248.175 21:09, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

Erase the drive 99 times, then put in next to the mri for a week. Then open the drive, grind the platters into dust. Next, take the dust and make a concrete block out of it. Then take the block and go at it with a sledge hammer. Final, take the peaces and ship them to Greenland. (don't forget to where your foil hat while you are doing it :) --68.154.107.171 15:52, 3 May 2007 (UTC)

If its a windows formatted drive (FAT/NTFS) create an ext3 journalled filesystem on it and then fill it with data and empty it again. ext3 is a b*stard for recovering data from when you haven't done anything drastic. Once done, cover it in petrol (or gasoline as some of you may call it) and set it on fire, keep it going for a while though. Phillip.upson 16:35, 3 May 2007 (UTC)

How can I convert a avi divx file to wmv?

How can I convert a avi divx file to wmv? I have tied several "zune" software programs which are specifically designed to convert these files and none have worked. I have also hacked the zune registry keys to allow the importing and conversion of these files by Zune and they don't convert. I have also tried the media encoder microsoft makes as well as windows movie maker. None of them are working. Can someone please help me out. —The preceding unsigned comment was added by 67.169.106.72 (talk) 06:38, 30 April 2007 (UTC).

With out any more specific information, all I can suggest is VirtualDub to try to transcode your divx files to wmv files. Since you mentioned the Zune and hacking of registry keys, the only thing other I can think of is there's some sort of DRM locking you out. —Mitaphane _?|! 23:33, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

Why modify the zune to support other formats !support more formats on zune

--Nerdd 21:50, 1 May 2007 (UTC)

Geforce 8800GTS, DirectX 10.

Will the Geforce 8800 see a price drop anytime soon? Also: will DirectX 10 ever be supported on Windows XP? Down M. 08:03, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

Maybe (ATI's competing GPUs may be coming out in May, which could force a drop), and probably no (Microsoft needs some way to get people to switch, and they have some technical excuses as well). However, a newer revision of OpenGL codenamed Mt Evans will be implementing many of the new features that DX10 has. -- Consumed Crustacean (talk) 08:16, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

Reinstalling OSX

Well, I put an old Panther OSX disc in in the hope of being able to reinstall over the previous owner's crap, the CD is, naturally, slot loading, which means that if I shut it off, and turn it back on, it boots right to the CD, which means it's kinda not doing anything for me. I try to proceed, and I get nothing but a blue folder flashing the two mac face logo and a ?, is it actually doing anything? Because that seems like more of an error message to me =/ And if it is, what the heck can I do about it? It seems to only give me options between trying to boot it and shutting it off. The terminal doesn't recognize unmount, and says that "help on is off.", so i'm kinda stuck here.-- Phoeba Wright 09:43, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=58465 worked, with a bit of effort. I dunno know if I want to reinstall OSX, or linux... linux would probably be more actually useful, plus it would clean the computer, but OSX was the entire reason I bought this... —The preceding unsigned comment was added by Feba (talk • contribs) 10:31, 30 April 2007 (UTC).

You could dual boot and see which you like better. --TotoBaggins 13:56, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

Do you have an Intel-based Mac or a PowerPC? It makes a big difference in your ability to run either/both. And I don't think Linux will "clean the computer" any more than clearing the harddrive and reinstalling over it. --24.147.86.187 13:02, 2 May 2007 (UTC)

AutoHotkey for linux

Is there something like that program for Linux systems? If possible, using the same scripting language. --Taraborn 12:29, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

Digital TV signal encoding

This BBC article features a diagram of a digital signal, with a label stating "High peaks represent 1 in binary, while low peaks represents 0". This sounds like Non-return-to-zero, but do digital television signals actually use this method, or do they use Non-return-to-zero, inverted or something else? — Matt Eason 14:22, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

What the BBC describes in that article seems to be direct binary encoding. It's such a high level description that I don't think they'd bother confusing the issue by introducing NRZ/NRZI to the lay man. I have no idea what signalling methods various DTV standards use. The bottom of the HDTV article talks a little about encoding and modulation. -- mattb 13:19, 1 May 2007 (UTC)

The digital television signal is converted to analog using modulation. QPSK or 16-QAM or 64-QAM is used to vary the phase and possibly amplitude of a carrier wave to convey information. DVB-T is the standard used for this. If you look at the articles you can see there is much more to it than the BBC article. GB 01:56, 2 May 2007 (UTC)

Need help with Linux

I need help setting up a Broadcom Bcmxx wireless card in openSUSE 10.2 —The preceding unsigned comment was added by 68.158.149.51 (talk) 14:37, 30 April 2007 (UTC).

Here are a couple of pages on how to post requests for technical assistance in a way that's likely to get you a good answer: , --TotoBaggins 15:47, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

GIF Animation

I'd like to know what image editing program is best for making simple GIF animations, particularily one which allows one to import or create images (and convert the image format if necassary), change the frame rate of the animation (this is the most important aspect for me), change the frame rotation direction, and make it loop indefinitely. Adobe Photoshop sounds good to me, though I don't know if it has all of these features. If somone could enlighten me as to that it would nice. What I currently use to make animations is Game Maker 6, which I create the animations on and then import them to Microsoft GIF Animator to make them loop indefinitely (something Game Maker is not capable of apparantly). Though this process provides me with most of the options I listed, I can find no way to change the frame rate of the animations (which seems stuck at about 14 fps when exported to the web or any other application). Is it even possible to change the frame rate, or is it a set standard for all GIF images? BeefJeaunt 18:10, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

You don't set a frame rate for GIF animations per se; rather, you set the time each individual image in the animation is displayed for (so frame 1 could be 1/10 of a second, frame 2 could be 5 seconds etc), although some applications probably allow you to change the display time of every frame in the animation, which will effectively set the frame rate. I use ImageReady (part of Photoshop) for assembling GIF animations. I used to use GIF Construction Set back in the day. There are myriad more applications for assembling animations - a hunt round download.com should throw up some stuff, but I'm sure other people here will have suggestions. — Matt Eason 20:48, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

Google Earth

Hello,

How do you add 'Google Earth Community' things (the blue Is) onto G.E. for everyone to see? (I have a G.E. community account)

thanks, 81.77.8.49 19:28, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

ClarisWorks and Microsoft Works

If Microsoft Works was developed after ClarisWorks and both programs have similar functions, did Microsoft Corporation take the "Works" suffix from ClarisWorks and apply it to their brand name? Thanks very much for your response. --Mayfare 19:55, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

"Works" is a common appellation for the low-end version of a software product. Appleworks was one, released two years before MS Works. In startup.com, venture capitalists nix the "GovWorks" name for the protagonist's product because "-works" means "low-end". --TotoBaggins 01:55, 1 May 2007 (UTC)

Sidenote: From what I've read about software copyright law especially in the USA is that you can make a program with the same functions as a nother program and even a very similar layout - and it is not considered copyright infringement. If it was, Microsoft would probably have been shut down a long time ago. Rfwoolf 15:32, 1 May 2007 (UTC)

Movie maker and google video

hello,

is there any way to convert videos downloaded from google video into a format accepted by microsoft movie maker? can you download the videos in a different format?

thanks, --81.77.8.49 20:28, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

If you use VideoDownloader for Firefox you can usually download Google Video videos as AVI, which ought to work? --140.247.248.175 21:03, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

You can check out zamzarthere is nothing to pay for or download--Nerdd 23:24, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

Largest USB Flash Drive

What is the largest USB Flash Drive? -68.193.147.179 20:36, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

Looks like the biggest one you can get on the market is 64GB. That is if you can afford its insane price of $4800. —Mitaphane _?|! 22:41, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

You asked this question two days ago. Please look at the existing results instead of posting again. -- Phoeba Wright 05:44, 1 May 2007 (UTC)

To the original poster's defense, the answered reply gave a non-USB Flash drive drive, not a USB flash drive as the answer. While based on same method storage, they are 2 different things. —Mitaphane _?|! 23:45, 2 May 2007 (UTC)

flash drive usb

If I use a Live USB, will it make my computer run faster? 68.193.147.179 20:38, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

Hi If your using Windows Vista then yes you can thanks to ReadyBoost which you can activate in the following manner how to speed up vista with a flash drive

hope this helps --Nerdd 23:19, 30 April 2007 (UTC)

If you mean live cd distro on a USB flash drive, then I don't think so. Flash drives are slower then internal hard disks so you won't see an improvement in performance, I think portability and redundency are the main advantages of a live distro, not speed. Vespine 02:01, 1 May 2007 (UTC)

It's worth noting that flash drives are only slower because they are not hard wired to the system, but instead rely on USB to transfer data. They are in theory much faster than magnetic hard drives because they contain no moving parts. --Russoc4 16:26, 1 May 2007 (UTC)

Is that really true? And if it is true, are you talking about latency, bandwidth, or both? --Tardis 21:26, 1 May 2007 (UTC)

Meh, I am not a hundred percent sure on this issue, but I believe that modern hard disks can edge out most flash MSCs in linear read/write operations (as opposed to random operations). You might be surprised how fast some parts can move and how slow hot electron injection can be. -- mattb 21:47, 1 May 2007 (UTC)

May 1

What is the benefit of more RAM on the video card?

Right now I'm debating whether to buy the Geforce 8800GTS in the 320MB model, or the 640MB model. What benefits would I see with the latter? Many reviews say that the extra RAM is needed for high resolution setups -- does 1680x1050 count? Down M. 07:58, 1 May 2007 (UTC)

If you have like an Apple 30 inch cinema display then yes, you will need all the memory you need. Otherwise I don't see how 320MiB is insufficient for 1680×1050.--antilived 08:22, 1 May 2007 (UTC)

Inches doesn't matter, it's how many pixels you're representing. I think the formula used to be # of pixels * color depth = the number of bits of video memory you need but video acceleration among other things has complicated it. --froth 15:50, 1 May 2007 (UTC)

I really doubt anyone would choose to use 640×480 on their 2 grand US$ displays... --antilived 06:41, 2 May 2007 (UTC)

Big thing is the amount and resolution of textures that can be stored in the memory. High resolution textures results in better looking games / 3d apps. -- Consumed Crustacean (talk) 22:42, 1 May 2007 (UTC)

Inches don't really matter except that 1200x1024 looks great on a 19" screen but it starts looking rubbish on a 30" screen. either card will play games at 1600x1050, you may not be able to quite get maximum settings out of the 320, that's what I have, but personally, I'd rather play on almost maximum (which still looks awesome) and save the money to upgrade sooner, like every year. The price diff between the 320 and 640 is pretty high, I don't think it's worth the extra notch, it's hardly noticeable and I play a LOT of games. On the other hand, if you can afford to upgrade every year anyway, then go for it. Vespine 22:55, 1 May 2007 (UTC)

I'm not sure that any games can really take advantage of that extra memory yet. Wait until Crysis and other new ones come out. Again, it's texture quality that will be most affected, and double the memory can make a pretty considerable difference in that regard. -- Consumed Crustacean (talk) 23:09, 1 May 2007 (UTC)

heys

am looking for the name of a machine which was used before atms.it has everything to do with money.its operated using the thumb.

A semi automatic coin dispenser ? like this one handed machine

It is very hard to understand your question. Maybe you are thinking of the abacus? -- Diletante 17:07, 1 May 2007 (UTC)

How do I test Oracle Forms

I am a QC/QC Analyst and will be working on the implementation of Oracle forms, but I have no idea where or how to start testing once development is complete. —The preceding unsigned comment was added by Codebuster (talk • contribs) 17:22, 1 May 2007 (UTC).

Um, wouldn't you test it like any other product? Think of use cases, corner cases, typical usage scenarios, testing under load, etc.? --TotoBaggins 22:17, 1 May 2007 (UTC)

Send email to instant messenger

Is this possible? (i.e., someone sends a message to email@address.com and it ends up as an instant message.) I currently use Jabber.—Wasabe3543 17:35, 1 May 2007 (UTC)

No, IM and email are separate. --h2g2bob (talk) 17:41, 1 May 2007 (UTC)

Yes its possible. I do not know the specifics, but ] may help. YOu may be able to find a jabber server to connect to that already has such a gateway set-up. -- Diletante 18:03, 1 May 2007 (UTC)

Sadly, the bulk of a computer programmer's work is teaching two such systems to talk to each other. It's certainly possible, and probably quite straightforward. --TotoBaggins 22:22, 1 May 2007 (UTC)

Please read this article. The Jabber Mail Component will have to be enabled on whatever server your client connects to for this to work. Lurker 10:47, 2 May 2007 (UTC)

HTML

Hi, What is the html equivalent of the "nowiki" insert... i.e. if I was on a page that used html and wrote <a href="http://www.sausage.com>sausage</a> it would display it as sausage... How do I get it to show the coding? Thanks!

AFAIK there is no such tag in html. If you view the source of this very page you can see that mediawiki just replaces < with &lt and > with &gt to prevent the browser from trying to parse the html. Of course, web applications may implement their own special markup to do this kind of thing.-- Diletante 19:48, 1 May 2007 (UTC)

<after EC, now with added info!>The xmp tag used to allow this, however it has been deprecated since at least the HTML 3.2 standard and new browsers might not support it. Currently, the only way that I know how to do it is to use HTML entities in place of the angle brackets, e.g. &lt; in place of < and &gt; in place of >. (In fact, if you edit this section, you will see I had to use an entity to make the ampersand). --LarryMac 19:53, 1 May 2007 (UTC)

Quick way- Bookmark this handy tool Lurker 10:55, 2 May 2007 (UTC)

Implications of MPAA takedown notices of HD-DVD key.

Ok, so the MPAA are being... well... themselves... and running around the net and removing occurences of the key via takedown notices. My question is this if I had a few years to count, would I have to skip the decimal equilivent of the key? Will the MPAA be forcing Seagate to not allow HDDs to write it?

Intel was not able to trademark 586 because it was only a number, does the MPAA have the right to control this number? Fosnez 22:31, 1 May 2007 (UTC)

ISPs and whatnot usually remove things when they're presented take down notices. If they don't, they lose the whole safe harbour thing, and can be potentially liable for it. It's just less of a pain in the ass if they comply, even if the take down is frivolous. -- Consumed Crustacean (talk) 22:40, 1 May 2007 (UTC)

Well the difference is, 586 IS just a number, but the other is an encryption key, right? I understand the gist of what you are saying but I think you are failing to see the gist of what they are saying. That key to them is worth a lot in revenue, the idea of that key is to stop people making illegal copies of copyrighted work, nothing else, it's not a logo or a trademark. I'm all for open source and all that, but free software means free as in freedom not free as in for no cost. The implication of that is no, if you have a legitimate reason to have that number on your website then you shouldn't be persecuted, and no a hard disk won't be stopped from writing that number. I think you are underestimating the chance of a number which is times ten to the thirty seven actually occurring. Vespine 22:55, 1 May 2007 (UTC)

Indeed. Also note that many of the sites getting the takedown notices don't just have that number; they tell the users exactly what that number is and how it can be used to achieve such a goal. -- Consumed Crustacean (talk) 23:05, 1 May 2007 (UTC)

So much for Misplaced Pages is not censored - My entry containing only the above enteries of binary and decimal numbers have been removed from Talk:HD_DVD Fosnez 23:14, 1 May 2007 (UTC)

Probably because it's obvious what you mean by the context? This doesn't have to do with 'objectionable or offensive' things... -- Consumed Crustacean (talk) 23:18, 1 May 2007 (UTC)

Actually no, I asked the same question as above... Fosnez 23:27, 1 May 2007 (UTC)

Which includes the key, and gives context on it (i.e. explaining that it's an HD-DVD key). Again, not sure what's wrong with it being removed. -- Consumed Crustacean (talk) 23:31, 1 May 2007 (UTC)

Placing the key here is only asking for trouble. It serves no illustrative purpose for it to stay, and I agree with its removal. -- mattb 00:40, 2 May 2007 (UTC)

How is it so different to the extreme example of someone putting up kiddie pr0n on their user page? Do they also have the right to cry foul when it is removed? Surely it too is just a stream of binary on a hard disk.. So much for wikipedia is not censored indeed. Vespine 00:50, 2 May 2007 (UTC)

A famous Windows XP serial key was deleted from Misplaced Pages articles, because it was unnecessary. Usually, if the passcode is notable, it will have reliable independant sources to verify it. So far, we have forums, Slashdot and blogs spreading the key. Misplaced Pages can't enter into that game. If CNN, BBC, New York Times and Washington Post all run a story about the number, then it could have its own section in the HD-DVD, Blu Ray or the algorithm article, but without them, we are basically spreading something that is not notable. We are not Wikinews. We don't care if the MPAA issues takedown notices to sites for showing the HD-DVD key. We are an encyclopedia. So much for Misplaced Pages is not wikinews indeed. -- ReyBrujo 02:42, 2 May 2007 (UTC)

Notable enough? What about the other articles on Google News? Of course this is not in the "mainstreme news" yet... mainstream news is a slow old beast... but I bet it is tomorrow... - Fosnez 04:32, 2 May 2007 (UTC)

What possible purpose does leaving the number itself here serve? Documenting the significance surrounding it, perhaps, but there's no reason to drag Misplaced Pages into this week's internet subculture drama. -- mattb 07:26, 2 May 2007 (UTC)

May 2

question on.What is the different of driver disabled displayed AND any other device?

What is the different of driver disabled displayed and any other devices?

What do disabled display and what dose any other device have in common? —The preceding unsigned comment was added by 206.57.3.154 (talk) 00:12, 2 May 2007 (UTC).

Do clarify what you are asking about. A disabled device cannot be used, unlike other devices? Splintercellguy 00:39, 2 May 2007 (UTC)

Bookmark datestamps

I was looking through the HTML of my exported Firefox bookmarks, and noticed these datestamps on one of them:

ADD_DATE="1149368722" LAST_VISIT="1173067319" LAST_MODIFIED="1150862454"

How are these deciphered? --zenohockey 03:06, 2 May 2007 (UTC)

I'm tempted to say those numbers are expressed in Unix time. Splintercellguy 03:28, 2 May 2007 (UTC)

It is Unix time. Enter the following into your address bar to see when you last visited that page. --TotoBaggins 04:45, 2 May 2007 (UTC)

 javascript:new Date(1000 * 1173067319)

Wow...neat. Thanks both. --zenohockey 08:17, 2 May 2007 (UTC)

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