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==States that recognize the State of Palestine== ==States that recognize the State of Palestine==
Ninety-seven states recognize the State of Palestine, and 12 more grant some form of diplomatic status to a Palestinian delegation, falling short of full diplomatic recognition.<ref></ref> Ninety-six states recognize the State of Palestine, and 12 more grant some form of diplomatic status to a Palestinian delegation, falling short of full diplomatic recognition.<ref></ref>


The following are listed in alphabetical order by region. The following are listed in alphabetical order by region.
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{{main|Palestinian diplomatic missions}} {{main|Palestinian diplomatic missions}}
*General Delegation of Palestine: ] *General Delegation of Palestine: ]
*General Palestinian Delegation: ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ] *General Palestinian Delegation: ]
<ref>
, ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ]
*PLO representation protected by the immunities of another Arab Mission: ], ] *PLO representation protected by the immunities of another Arab Mission: ], ]



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Foreign relations




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The Palestinian Declaration of Independence, led to Palestine's recognition by 93 states and to the renaming of the PLO mission in the UN to "Palestine." After the formation of the Palestinian Authority, many countries exchanged embassies and delegations with it.

Some states (e.g. Canada and the United Kingdom) had relations with the PNA but did not recognize the declared State of Palestine.

States that recognize the State of Palestine

Ninety-six states recognize the State of Palestine, and 12 more grant some form of diplomatic status to a Palestinian delegation, falling short of full diplomatic recognition.

The following are listed in alphabetical order by region.

States in relation with Palestine (Israel shown in blue, Palestinian territories in red)

1. Algeria 2. Bahrain 3. Comoros 4. Djibouti 5. Egypt 6. Iraq 7. Jordan 8. Kuwait 9. Lebanon 10. Libya 11. Mauritania 12. Morocco 13. Oman 14. Qatar 15. Saudi Arabia 16. Somalia 17. Sudan 18. Tunisia 19. United Arab Emirates 20. Yemen

21. Angola 22. Benin 23. Botswana 24. Burkina Faso 25. Burundi 26. Cameroon 27. Cape Verde 28. Central African Republic 29. Chad 30. Republic of the Congo 31. Democratic Republic of the Congo 32. Equatorial Guinea 33. Ethiopia 34. Gabon 35. Gambia 36. Ghana 37. Guinea 38. Guinea-Bissau 39. Madagascar 40. Mali 41. Mauritius 42. Mozambique 43. Namibia 44. Niger 45. Nigeria 46. Rwanda 47. São Tomé and Príncipe 48. Senegal 49. Seychelles 50. Sierra Leone 51. Swaziland 52. Tanzania 53. Togo 54. Uganda 55. Zambia 56. Zimbabwe

57. Afghanistan 58. Bangladesh 59. Bhutan 60. Brunei 61. Cambodia 62. the People's Republic of China 63. India 64. Indonesia 65. Iran 66. Laos 67. Malaysia 68. Maldives 69. Mongolia 70. Nepal 71. North Korea 72. Pakistan 73. Philippines 74. Sri Lanka 75. Vietnam

76. Albania 77. Austria 78. Belarus 79. Bosnia and Herzegovina 80. Bulgaria 81. Cyprus 82. Czech Republic 83. Hungary 84. Malta 85. Montenegro 86. Poland 87. Romania 88. Russia 89. Serbia 90. Turkey 91. Ukraine 92. Vatican City

93. Costa Rica 94. Cuba 95. Nicaragua

96. Vanuatu

States granting special diplomatic status

Main article: Palestinian diplomatic missions
  • General Delegation of Palestine: France
  • General Palestinian Delegation: Australia

<ref> , Belgium, Germany, Greece, Italy, Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, United Kingdom

  • PLO representation protected by the immunities of another Arab Mission: Brazil, Switzerland

Relations with international organizations

UN representation

The Palestine Liberation Organization gained observer status at the United Nations General Assembly in 1974 through General Assembly resolution 3237. Acknowledging the proclamation of the State of Palestine, the UN re-designated this observer status as belonging to Palestine in 1988 (General Assembly resolution 43/177.) In July 1998, the General Assembly adopted a new resolution (52/250) conferring upon Palestine additional rights and privileges, including the right to participate in the general debate held at the start of each session of the General Assembly, the right of reply, the right to co-sponsor resolutions and the right to raise points of order on Palestinian and Middle East issues. By this resolution, "seating for Palestine shall be arranged immediately after non-member States and before the other observers." This resolution was adopted by a vote of 124 in favor, four against (Israel, Marshall Islands, Micronesia, United States) and 10 abstentions.

Aftermath of Hamas' victory

After the victory of the Change and Reform list (led by Hamas) in the 2006 elections, many countries and other entities, including the United States and the European Union, cut ties with the organs of the PLC but not those connected to the PNA President, Mahmoud Abbas. The boycott led to the withholding of foreign aid, upon which much of the Palestinian economy is dependent, promised to the PNA. The European Union set up a mechanism to transfer some aid to PNA employees, many of whom had gone unpaid for months, that bypassed the government. After Abbas's sacking of Prime Minister Ismail Haniya as a response by Hamas' takeover of the Gaza Strip in June 2007, the boycott was lifted.

References

  1. Palestinian National Authority: International Recognition of the State of Palestine
  2. Palestinian embassy in Bosnia and Herzegovina
  3. Ministar inostranih poslova Miodrag Vlahović primio ambasadora Palestine u Beogradu Mohameda Nabhana
  4. FOREIGN DIPLOMATIC&CONSULAR MISSIONS ON RESIDENTAL AND NON-RESIDENTAL BASIS
  5. Associated Press: Costa Rica recognizes 'Palestine'

See also

International membership

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  • As the "Turkish Cypriot State".
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‡ denotes a former member state of the Non-Aligned Movement
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