Misplaced Pages

Revision as of 22:59, 15 September 2014

This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these messages) The neutrality of this article is disputed. Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page. Please do not remove this message until conditions to do so are met. (April 2013) (Learn how and when to remove this message) This biography of a living person relies too much on references to primary sources. Please help by adding secondary or tertiary sources. Contentious material about living persons that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately, especially if potentially libelous or harmful. Find sources: "Brigitte Gabriel" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (December 2012) (Learn how and when to remove this message) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

Brigitte Gabriel (a.k.a. Nour Saman, born October 21, 1964), is an American journalist, author, social commentator and activist. Gabriel says that Islam keeps countries backward, and that it teaches terrorism. To promote her views, she founded the American Congress For Truth and ACT! for America, a citizen action network that promotes "national security and the defense of American democratic values against the assault of Radical Islam."

She frequently speaks at American conservative organizations such as The Heritage Foundation, Christians United for Israel, Evangelicals and Jewish groups. In her own words, she gives voice to "what many in America are thinking but afraid to say out loud, for fear of being labeled a racist, bigot, Islamophobic, or intolerant."

Personal account of early life

Brigitte Gabriel was born in the Marjayoun District of Lebanon to a Maronite Christian couple, a first and only child after over twenty years of marriage. She recalls that during the Lebanese Civil War, Islamic militants launched an assault on a Lebanese military base near her family's house and destroyed her home. Gabriel, who was ten years old at the time, was injured by shrapnel in the attack. She says that she and her parents were forced to live underground in all that remained, an 8-by-10-foot (2.4 by 3.0 m) bomb shelter for seven years, with only a small kerosene heater, no sanitary systems, no electricity or running water, and little food. She says she had to crawl in a roadside ditch to a spring for water to evade Muslim snipers.

According to Gabriel, at one point in the spring of 1978, a bomb explosion caused her and her parents to become trapped in the shelter for two days. They were eventually rescued by three Christian militia fighters, one of whom befriended Gabriel but was later killed by a land mine.

Gabriel wrote that in 1978 a stranger warned her family of an impending attack by the Islamic militias on all Christians. She says that her life was saved when the Israeli army invaded Lebanon in Operation Litani. Later, when her mother was seriously injured and taken to an Israeli hospital, Gabriel was surprised by the humanity shown by the Israelis, in contrast to the constant propaganda against the Jews she saw as a child. She says of the experience:

"I was amazed that the Israelis were providing medical treatment to Palestinian and Muslim gunmen...These Palestinians and Muslims were sworn, mortal enemies, dedicated to the destruction of Israel and the slaughter of Jews. Yet, Israeli doctors and nurses worked feverishly to save their lives. Each patient was treated solely according to the nature of his or her injury. The doctor treated my mother before he treated an Israeli soldier lying next to her because her injury was more severe than his. The Israelis did not see religion, political affiliation, or nationality. They saw only people in need, and they helped."

Opinion editor Michael Young of NOW Lebanon and Franklin Lamb of Al-Ahram Weekly claimed that Gabriel over-simplifies the conflict in South Lebanon as a Muslim war against the Christians. Lamb alleged that she lived relatively normally during the Lebanese Civil War; Young, by contrast, described Gabriel's account of her experiences as "overdone" and described her persona and campaign as a "con act."

Education

Graduating from high school, Gabriel then completed a one-year business administration course at a YWCA in 1984.

Career

Using the name Nour Saman, Gabriel was a news anchor for World News, an Arabic-language evening news broadcast of Middle East Television, a Marjayoun-based station run by the now defunct SLA and funded by Israel. Broadcast in Israel, Egypt, Syria, Jordan and Lebanon, Gabriel covered the Israeli withdrawal from central Lebanon, the Israeli Security Zone (occupied South Lebanon), and the Palestinian uprising in the West Bank and Gaza. She moved to Israel before immigrating in 1989 to the United States.

According to the Center for International Policy (CIP), Gabriel, "has made a post-9/11 career out of roundly denouncing Islam, decrying 'political correctness,' and promoting the concept of an existential clash of cultures. States the CIP, "Her pro-Israel, anti-Islam spiel, coupled with her compelling personal history, has made her a popular speaker, writer, and general expert. She appears sometimes as a commentator on television news and radio programs, often speaking out for the rights of Muslim women."

Other affiliations

Gabriel is listed as a member of the Hasbara Fellowship Speakers Bureau, a pro-Israeli advocacy group, on their website; but has denied being a member of that organization.

Because They Hate

In her first book Gabriel discusses her experiences as a Maronite (Eastern Catholic) Christian living in Lebanon during the civil war in the 1970s. She describes the story of her family and her childhood, hiding in a bomb shelter. She details her opinions that her country's inherent multicultural acceptance of all faiths and cultures including the then dominant Lebanese Christian phalangists, led to Lebanon's ruin by the continuous attacks from indigenous Muslims, other Christian groups and migrant Palestinians.

Gabriel comments that "anyone who voices his or her opinion contrary to 'politically correct think' is immediately tagged a "racist" or "bigot" and that this has resulted in a "social paranoia which discourages free thought and expression." Moreover, she states that societies and cultures must be held accountable for their actions and that "by not judging others... we have helped create the monsters we are dealing with today."

The book made The New York Times hardcover best seller list. The introduction of the 2008 edition of Because They Hate claimed that the book was put on the reading list at the FBI Academy and that it was assigned as mandatory reading for Navy SEALs heading to the Middle East.

They Must Be Stopped

We, as infidels in the eyes of our enemy, need to understand the danger we face: A totalitarian ideology – whether its origin is mainstream or marginal – threatens to enslave, dominate, and murder us in order to realize its vision for global conquest.

— They Must Be Stopped

The jacket cover of her book They Must Be Stopped: Why We Must Defeat Radical Islam and How We Can Do It states the following:

• Fundamentalist Islam is a religion rooted in seventh-century teachings that are fundamentally opposed to democracy and equality
• Radical Islamists are utterly contemptuous of all "infidels" (non-Muslims) and regard them as enemies worthy of death
• Madrasas in America are increasing in number, and they are just one part of a growing radical Islamic army on U.S. soil
• Radical Islam exploits the U.S. legal system and America's protection of religion to spread its hatred for Western values
• America must organize a unified voice that says "enough" to political correctness, and demands that government officials and elected representatives do whatever is necessary to protect us

Viewpoints

Opinions on Islam

Gabriel is critical of Islam and believes that "the degraded state of Arab societies is caused by Islam", and that Arab Muslims are "lagging behind" because of social and religious values. She considers "Islamic terrorists" simply as devout followers of Islam, following an example set by Muhammad's behavior. According to Laurie Goodstein, as published in the New York Times, she portrays Islam as "thoroughly bent on destruction and domination" and her message is anti-Islam.

It is not politically correct to say that our Western societies are better than the Muslim Arab societies, but we are, we have been, and we always will be.

— Because They Hate

Stephen Lee, a publicist at St. Martins Press for Gabriel's second book, has called her views "extreme", and Deborah Solomon of the New York Times Magazine, who interviewed Gabriel in August 2008, described her as a "radical Islamophobe". According to Clark Hoyt from The New York Times, over 250 people wrote in to protest that label in the days that followed.

Gabriel is critical of Americans who "find all sorts of things wrong with America", who "badmouth and put down our culture, government, and country", while having "never experienced life in an oppressive culture or under an oppressive leadership such as is found in the Middle East." She believes that Americans should "acknowledge that our Western culture is better than others."

In viewing America as "a powerful and great nation" possessing "superior culture and values", Gabriel sees the entitlements that American Western culture has bestowed through "the Judeo-Christian value system" and the ideals of the Founding Fathers, who "worked to establish rights for the individual, rights that did not exist under other forms of government at that time."

According to Gabriel, since Radical Islam views the destruction of Israel alongside the United States as "a parallel strategic objective", she therefore sees the survival of Israel as being of paramount importance as a vanguard of Western culture and as "the only Western-style nation in the Middle East, one that Arabs despise, feel threatened by, and vow to destroy."

In a symposium held in January 2009 titled "Homegrown Jihadis" by FrontPage Magazine, she stated Islam itself "promotes intolerance and violence", and that "Moderate Muslims must organize and engage those enlightened, educated and westernized Muslims in the community to begin a dialogue to discuss the possibility of reform in Islam just as Christianity and Judaism have been reformed."

Arab–Israeli conflict

Gabriel views the Arab–Israeli conflict as being "intractable because the Arab world refuses to accept the right of a Jewish state to exist." This animosity, having once been rooted in Pan-Arabism has evolved, according to Gabriel, into the more sinister spectre of "radical Islamic supremacism" which now appears to seek "bigger game in the West." She cites examples such as the Iranian Revolution of 1979 and the rise of Hamas as bringing to the forefront radical Islamic ideologies that are rooted in "religious hatred, humiliation, and resentment" of Israel and the West.

Gabriel believes this can be seen in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict where, in her view, Palestinian nationalism has largely been replaced by "holy obligation" motivating adherents to commit "terrorist murder." She states that the legitimization of Palestinian suicide attacks within Israel has now evolved to where, "Islamists believe that they may commit mass murder anywhere in the world to advance their holy cause." As a result, she believes the world now suffers "from a plague of Islamic terrorism... authored and perfected by the Palestinians."

With regard to the two-state solution, Gabriel states: "Forcing Israel to accept a two-state solution is not going to work unless the Palestinians first are forced to clean up their act and eliminate hatred from their schoolbooks, teach tolerance to their people, and preach acceptance of Israel and the Jews as a neighbor."

Controversy at speaking engagements

When Gabriel was invited to speak as part of a lecture series organized by Duke University's Jewish community in October 2004, many in attendance were angered by her referring to Arabs as "barbarians." The Freeman Centre for Jewish Life at Duke University later apologized for her comments. Following her speech at women's campaign event for the Jewish Federation of Ottawa (JFO) in November 2008, many in attendance registered their protests, leading Mitchell Bellman, president and CEO of the JFO, to write a letter in which he acknowledged that Gabriel made, "unacceptable gross generalizations of Arabs and Muslims," distancing his organization from her views.

In 2007 at the Christians United For Israel annual conference, Gabriel delivered the following speech:

The difference, my friends, between Israel and the Arab world is the difference between civilization and barbarism. It's the difference between good and evil .... this is what we're witnessing in the Arabic world, They have no soul, they are dead set on killing and destruction. And in the name of something they call "Allah" which is very different from the God we believe.... because our God is the God of love.

— Christians United For Israel annual conference 2007

This speech was subsequently criticised by journalist Bruce Wilson as being "hate speech" and stated that Brigitte Gabriel "paints a wide swath of humanity as subhuman", comparing her to Goebbel's Reich.

In March 2011 while being interviewed by Eliot Spitzer on CNN, Gabriel defended the speech stating:

I was talking about how Palestinian mothers are encouraging their children to go out and blow themselves up to smithereens just to kill Christians and Jews. And it was in that context that I – that I contrasted the difference between Israel and the Arabic world, was the difference between democracy and barbarism.

She further added:

How easily journalists, or people and comments especially now with the Internet age, can take few words and either paste them together or edit them together to basically express their own point of view.

In June 2014, Gabriel sat on the panel at a symposium by The Benghazi Accountability Coalition and The Heritage Foundation. Sabah Ahmed, a woman in an Islamic head covering from the audience, asked: "How can we fight an ideological war with weapons? How can we end this war? How do you ever win this thing if you don't address it ideologically?" Brigitte Gabriel answered repeatedly that in specific historic cases of large scale violence and terror against innocent populations "the peaceful majority were irrelevant" in terms of preventing atrocities. She remarked that the panel was about discussing accountability of the Benghazi incident and not about solutions to address the root of the problem, at which point Gabriel received two rounds of applause lasting 28 and 17 seconds and a standing ovation from the audience. In the original context of the inquirer trying to find a smart way of disarming ideologists, Gabriel addressed the inquirer directly with "you are making a point about peaceful moderate Muslims" and concluded:

It is time to throw political correctness in the garbage where it belongs.

Bibliography

• Gabriel, Brigitte (2006), Because They Hate: A Survivor of Islamic Terror Warns America, New York City, New York, United States: St. Martin's Press, ISBN 0-312-35837-7 {{citation}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
• Gabriel, Brigitte (2008), They Must Be Stopped: Why We Must Defeat Radical Islam and How We Can Do It, New York City, New York, United States: St. Martin's Press, ISBN 978-0-312-38363-3 {{citation}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)

See also

• Criticism of Islam
• Radical Islam
• American exceptionalism
• Judeo-Christian values
• Wafa Sultan
• Ayaan Hirsi Ali
• Walid Shoebat
• Nonie Darwish
• Robert Spencer
• Walid Phares
• Pamela Geller

References

1. ^ LAURIE GOODSTEIN (2011-03-07). "Drawing U.S. Crowds With Anti-Islam Message". New York Times.
2. Gabriel 2006, p. 9 "...my tenth birthday, October 21, 1974..."
3. ^ Gabriel 2006, p. 189 "It kills self-expression, self-improvement, and empowerment because the religion demands that Islam be the center of one's life and existence, and it dictates how you should be, how you should live."
4. ^ Gabriel 2006, p. 188 "hey have an ingrained corruption that runs throughout their societies. They respect craftiness and deceit over honesty and virtue. They are consumed with hate for one another."
5. ^ Gabriel 2006, p. 202 " was a warrior who preached violence and the slaughter of thousands in establishing and spreading Islam."
6. ^ Gabriel 2006, p. 203 "he prophet Mohammed, a successful military leader who led his Muslim army against non-Muslims, is an inspiration to almost a billion people around the world."
7. ^ Gabriel 2006, p. 205 "Islamic terrorists are really just very devout followers of Muhammad. They are following his example and doing exactly what the Koran teaches and their mullahs exhort them to do with a daily diet of righteous jihad."
8. Gabriel, 2006, p.xvi of the 2008 edition.
9. Gabriel 2006, p. 205
10. Gabriel 2006, p. 4
11. Gabriel 2006, p. 29
12. ^ DEENA YELLIN (2009-06-25). "An inside ally". Jerusalem Post. Retrieved 2010-03-16.
13. Gabriel 2006, p. 44
14. Brigitte Gabriel Heritage Foundation speech, YouTube, October 18, 2006
15. Gabriel 2006, pp. 49–50
16. Gabriel 2006, p. 51
17. Gabriel 2006, p. 67
18. "Because They Hate: A Survivor of Islamic Terror Warns America". Heritage Live – Events. The Heritage Foundation. Retrieved 2008-03-09. Brigitte Gabriel lost her childhood to militant Islam. – speaker profile from lecture series
19. Gabriel 2006, p. 77
20. ^ Lamb, Franklin (6–12 March 2008), "Lost from Lebanon", AL-AHRAM (887 ed.), Cairo, retrieved 10 February 2010
21. ^ Michael Young (11 March 2011). "The Dark angel Gabriel". NOW Lebanon.
22. Gabriel 2006, p. 95
23. LAURIE GOODSTEIN (2011-03-07). "Drawing U.S. Crowds With Anti-Islam Message". New York Times.
24. ^ "Americas Program Profile: Brigitte Gabriel". Center for International Policy (CIP). August 23, 2007. Retrieved 2010-02-11.
25. "Hasbara Fellowship Speakers Bureau". Israelactivism.com. Retrieved 2010-03-07.
26. Gabriel 2006, pp. 4–6
27. Gabriel 2006, pp. 13–16
28. Gabriel 2006, p. 216
29. ^ Gabriel 2006, p. 186 "... stand up and lift your head and be proud of what America and Western culture stand for."
30. ^ "Hardcover Best Seller List". The New York Times Books. The New York Times Company. 17 November 2006. Retrieved 2008-03-09. The author (who describes herself as an Arab Christian and victim of radical Islam) presents her view of Islamic Terrorism. Cite error: The named reference "nyt" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
31. Gabriel, 2006, p.xx of the 2008 edition.
32. Gabriel, 2008, p. 7.
33. ^ Gabriel 2006, pp. 185–186
34. ^ Mira Sucharov (December 18, 2009). "Use the anti-Semitism test". Jewish Independent.
35. ^ Gabriel 2006, p. 184
36. Gabriel 2006, p. 169
37. "FrontPageMagazine.com". Symposium: Homegrown Jihadis. FrontPage Magazine. Retrieved 2009-05-09. Symposium held in January 2009.
38. Gabriel, 2006, p. 173-174.
39. Gabriel, 2006, p. 181.
40. Gabriel, 2006, p. 182.
41. ^ Bruce Wilson (2007-08-15). "McCain and Lieberman Frolic At CUFI's Festival Of Hate". Talk2Action. Retrieved 2010-05-09.
42. ^ CNN.com Transcripts (2011-03-08). "Brigitte Gabriel's Anti-Islam Message on Radical Muslims". CNN. Retrieved 2011-06-15. {{cite web}}: |author= has generic name (help)
43. Dana Milbank (2014-06-18). "Politico's reporting disaster". The Washington Post. Retrieved 2014-07-18.
44. "Amazing Answer to 'Peaceful Muslims' Concern Gets Standing Ovation". 2014-06-18. Retrieved 2014-07-18.

External links

• American Congress For Truth website
• Presentation to the Heritage Foundation
• "Polarized points of view", National Post
• Brigitte Gabriel's article about her lecture in Memphis: Muslims Muzzling Memphis

Video

• Because They Hate presentation to Heritage Foundation
• Book Interview "Because They Hate" on YouTube by Leon Charney on The Leon Charney Report
• November 2006 Interview on YouTube by Leon Charney on The Leon Charney Report

Template:Persondata

• 1964 births
• Living people
• American Maronites
• American political activists
• American political journalists
• American political writers
• American social commentators
• American women journalists
• Conservatism in the United States
• Critics of Islam
• Lebanese emigrants to the United States
• Lebanese Maronites
• Opposition to Islam in North America
• People from South Lebanon