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| The '''November 2006 Beit Hanoun incident''' occurred on ] ] when the ], responding to ]s fired by Palestinian militants at Israeli towns shelled the ] town of ], killing 20 Palestinians and wounding more than 40. |
The '''November 2006 Beit Hanoun incident''' occurred on ] ] when the ], responding to ]s fired by Palestinian militants at Israeli towns shelled the ] town of ], killing 20 Palestinians and wounding more than 40.<ref>, ''The Guardian''</ref><ref></ref> It occurred the day after the Israeli withdrawal following ], an incursion by the Israeli military into the northern Gaza Strip.<ref name=BBC1>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/6127250.stm|title=Israeli shelling kills 18 in Gaza|publisher=]|date=], ]|accessdate=14 November, 2006}}</ref> | ||
| == The incident == | == The incident == | ||
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| {{cquote|It is the saddest scene and images I have ever seen. We saw legs, we saw heads, we saw hands scattered in the street}} | {{cquote|It is the saddest scene and images I have ever seen. We saw legs, we saw heads, we saw hands scattered in the street}} | ||
| of the ] states: "The presence of a protected person may not be used to render certain points or areas immune from military operations." Israel has consistently stated that the terrorist groups operating in the Palestinian territories endanger civilian Palestinians by hiding among the general population. | |||
| ] | |||
| == Reactions == | == Reactions == | ||
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| * ] ] - Israeli Defense Minister ] ordered the halt in artillery attacks and called for an urgent inquiry into the incident. Prime Minister ] expressed regret over the killings and offered humanitarian assistance to the wounded. In his address to the UN Security Council, Israel's deputy UN representative ] reiterated Israel's "deep sorrow and regret" over the accidental killing of innocent civilians. But he told the council that ] by Hamas was to blame for the Beit Hanun incident. "If Palestinian terror did not continue to assault Israelis, if ] rockets stopped sailing out of Gaza into Israel, the incident in Beit Hanun would never have happened," Carmon said. "A single decision is needed: The Palestinian Authority government must decide to stop using terrorism as a means to achieving its goals." <ref></ref> | * ] ] - Israeli Defense Minister ] ordered the halt in artillery attacks and called for an urgent inquiry into the incident. Prime Minister ] expressed regret over the killings and offered humanitarian assistance to the wounded. In his address to the UN Security Council, Israel's deputy UN representative ] reiterated Israel's "deep sorrow and regret" over the accidental killing of innocent civilians. But he told the council that ] by Hamas was to blame for the Beit Hanun incident. "If Palestinian terror did not continue to assault Israelis, if ] rockets stopped sailing out of Gaza into Israel, the incident in Beit Hanun would never have happened," Carmon said. "A single decision is needed: The Palestinian Authority government must decide to stop using terrorism as a means to achieving its goals." <ref></ref> | ||
| :Israeli Peace groups including ] and ] and political parties ] and ] held a protest in ] shortly after news of the killings broke.<ref></ref> Israeli human rights group ] has described the policy of returning fire to the general area from which a rocket attack is launched as a 'war crime'.<ref> </ref> | :Israeli Peace groups including ] and ] and political parties ] and ] held a protest in ] shortly after news of the killings broke.<ref></ref> Israeli human rights group ] has described the policy of returning fire to the general area from which a rocket attack is launched as a 'war crime'.<ref> </ref> | ||
| :A short time later, Palestinian terrorists launched more Qassam rockets into Israel, killing a civilian woman. The Israeli Prime Minister's office released a statement saying "This is precisely the type of murderous attacks that we are trying to prevent. Israel will take any means necessary in protecting our citizens." | |||
| *{{EU}} - Speaking on behalf of the European Union, Finland's UN Ambassador ] recognized Israel's "legitimate right to self-defense" but urged Israel to "exercise utmost restraint" and underlined that "action should not be disproportionate or in contradiction to international law." "We call on Israel to end its incursion in Gaza," she added, while pressing Palestinian leaders to put an end to the firing of rockets on Israeli territory.<ref></ref> | *{{EU}} - Speaking on behalf of the European Union, Finland's UN Ambassador ] recognized Israel's "legitimate right to self-defense" but urged Israel to "exercise utmost restraint" and underlined that "action should not be disproportionate or in contradiction to international law." "We call on Israel to end its incursion in Gaza," she added, while pressing Palestinian leaders to put an end to the firing of rockets on Israeli territory.<ref></ref> | ||
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| ===UN resolution=== | ===UN resolution=== | ||
| On November 12, 2006, in response to calls from the Palestinian authorities, the UN Security Council proposed a resolution urging an immediate withdrawal of Israeli forces from Gaza and condemning the Israeli attack. The draft resolution was vetoed |
On November 12, 2006, in response to calls from the Palestinian authorities, the UN Security Council proposed a resolution urging an immediate withdrawal of Israeli forces from Gaza and condemning the Israeli attack. The draft resolution was vetoed on the grounds that it was "biased against Israel and politically motivated".<ref>{{cite news |first= |last= |authorlink= |author= |coauthors= |title= U.S. vetoes U.N. resolution condemning Israel|url=http://today.reuters.com/news/articlenews.aspx?type=topNews&storyID=2006-11-11T185808Z_01_N11393197_RTRUKOC_0_US-MIDEAST-UN.xml&pageNumber=1&imageid=&cap=&sz=13&WTModLoc=NewsArt-C1-ArticlePage1 |work= |publisher=] |date=], ] |accessdate=2006-11-14 }}</ref> | ||
| <ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20061112/ap_on_re_mi_ea/un_israel_palestinians|title=U.S. vetoes condemnation of Gaza strikes|publisher=]}}</ref> | <ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20061112/ap_on_re_mi_ea/un_israel_palestinians|title=U.S. vetoes condemnation of Gaza strikes|publisher=]}}</ref> | ||
Revision as of 19:55, 15 November 2006
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The November 2006 Beit Hanoun incident occurred on November 8 2006 when the Israel Defense Forces, responding to Qassam rockets fired by Palestinian militants at Israeli towns shelled the Gaza Strip town of Beit Hanoun, killing 20 Palestinians and wounding more than 40. It occurred the day after the Israeli withdrawal following Operation Autumn Clouds, an incursion by the Israeli military into the northern Gaza Strip.
The incident
According to the Palestinian Health Ministry, a barrage of tank shells hit civilian homes. Eight children and seven women were among the dead, and at least 40 people were wounded. 13 of the dead belonged to the same family, two of them women and six of them children.
Ostensibly aimed at Qassam rockets and Grad launchers in an open area, seven of the shells landed 1 km off target and hit houses in the outskirts of Beit Hanoun. The shells were fired in response to a Qassam rocket attack, which was launched the previous day from near the area where the shells fell. The Israeli military said that the rockets were probably launched from a car driven into the area. The Israeli military said that their shells were mis-aimed because of a failure in the artillery battery's guidance system.
A 22-year-old eyewitness, Attaf Hamad, told :
It is the saddest scene and images I have ever seen. We saw legs, we saw heads, we saw hands scattered in the street
Part III, Section 1, Article 28 of the Fourth Geneva Convention states: "The presence of a protected person may not be used to render certain points or areas immune from military operations." Israel has consistently stated that the terrorist groups operating in the Palestinian territories endanger civilian Palestinians by hiding among the general population.
Reactions
Palestinian National Authority - The Palestinian prime minister, Hamas's Ismail Haniya, denounced the Israeli attack as an "awful massacre" and said talks on forming more moderate Palestinian unity government would be suspended. Palestinian president, Mahmoud Abbas said "...ugly massacre committed by the occupation against our children, our women and elderly...you (the Israelis) do not want peace at all..." A local Hamas leader has called for the group to resume suicide bombings inside Israel, a policy officially suspended two years ago.
Israel - Israeli Defense Minister Amir Peretz ordered the halt in artillery attacks and called for an urgent inquiry into the incident. Prime Minister Ehud Olmert expressed regret over the killings and offered humanitarian assistance to the wounded. In his address to the UN Security Council, Israel's deputy UN representative Daniel Carmon reiterated Israel's "deep sorrow and regret" over the accidental killing of innocent civilians. But he told the council that terrorism by Hamas was to blame for the Beit Hanun incident. "If Palestinian terror did not continue to assault Israelis, if Qassam rockets stopped sailing out of Gaza into Israel, the incident in Beit Hanun would never have happened," Carmon said. "A single decision is needed: The Palestinian Authority government must decide to stop using terrorism as a means to achieving its goals."
- Israeli Peace groups including Peace Now and Gush Shalom and political parties Meretz and Hadash held a protest in Tel Aviv shortly after news of the killings broke. Israeli human rights group B'Tselem has described the policy of returning fire to the general area from which a rocket attack is launched as a 'war crime'.
- A short time later, Palestinian terrorists launched more Qassam rockets into Israel, killing a civilian woman. The Israeli Prime Minister's office released a statement saying "This is precisely the type of murderous attacks that we are trying to prevent. Israel will take any means necessary in protecting our citizens."
European Union - Speaking on behalf of the European Union, Finland's UN Ambassador Kirsti Lintonen recognized Israel's "legitimate right to self-defense" but urged Israel to "exercise utmost restraint" and underlined that "action should not be disproportionate or in contradiction to international law." "We call on Israel to end its incursion in Gaza," she added, while pressing Palestinian leaders to put an end to the firing of rockets on Israeli territory.
United States - US Ambassador John Bolton said that while Washington deeply regretted the loss of Palestinian lives, it also believed that Israel has the right "to defend itself and the lives of its citizens."
Arab League - Arab League secretary general Amr Moussa said "Israeli policies in the Palestinian territories have gone too far."
ItalyItalian Foreign Minister Massimo D'Alema has suggested that the strike was a deliberate action by the Israeli government to stop Hamas from forming a government of national unity in the Palestinian territories. He told his party's newspaper L'Unita, "What happened in Beit Hanoun is a result of political choices."
UN resolution
On November 12, 2006, in response to calls from the Palestinian authorities, the UN Security Council proposed a resolution urging an immediate withdrawal of Israeli forces from Gaza and condemning the Israeli attack. The draft resolution was vetoed on the grounds that it was "biased against Israel and politically motivated".
References
- Children among 19 killed by Israeli tank fire, The Guardian
- Italy: Israel shelled Beit Hanoun deliberately
- ^ "Israeli shelling kills 18 in Gaza". BBC News. 8 November, 2006. Retrieved 14 November, 2006.
{{cite news}}: Check date values in:|accessdate=and|date=(help) - How Israel put Gaza civilians in firing line
- Peretz to reevaluate IDF policy of shelling northern Gaza Strip, Haaretz, 9/11/2006
- IDF: Inquiry results regarding the incident in Beit Hanoun on November 8th 2006, 9/11/2006
- Children among 19 killed by Israeli tank fire, The Guardian
- Israeli fire kills scores in Gaza; Palestinians, world slam attack, AFP
- Israeli shelling kills 18 in Gaza
- Security Council urged to condemn Israel's 'aggression' in Gaza
- Gush Shalom in Action Blood on the Flag
- How Israel put Gaza civilians in firing line
- Security Council urged to condemn Israel's 'aggression' in Gaza
- Security Council urged to condemn Israel's 'aggression' in Gaza
- Israeli fire kills scores in Gaza; Palestinians, world slam attack, AFP
- Italy: Israel shelled Beit Hanoun deliberately
- "U.S. vetoes U.N. resolution condemning Israel". Reuters. November 11, 2006. Retrieved 2006-11-14.
{{cite news}}: Check date values in:|date=(help); Cite has empty unknown parameter:|coauthors=(help) - "U.S. vetoes condemnation of Gaza strikes". Associated Press.