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{{Original research|date=September 2020}} |
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{{Original research|date=September 2020}} |
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The '''Milk Tea Alliance''' is an online democratic ] movement made up of ] from ], ], and ].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Tanakasempipat |first1=Patpicha |title=Young Thais join 'Milk Tea Alliance' in online backlash that angers Beijing |url=https://mobile.reuters.com/article/amp/idUSKCN21X1ZT?__twitter_impression=true |website=mobile.reuters.com |publisher=Reuters |accessdate=18 April 2020 |archive-date=23 August 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200823125410/https://mobile.reuters.com/article/amp/idUSKCN21X1ZT?__twitter_impression=true |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Bunyavejchewin |first1=Poowin |title=Will the ‘Milk Tea War’ Have a Lasting Impact on China-Thailand Relations? |url=https://thediplomat.com/2020/05/will-the-milk-tea-war-have-a-lasting-impact-on-china-thailand-relations/ |website=thediplomat.com |publisher=The Diplomat |accessdate=4 May 2020 |archive-date=3 May 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200503162509/https://thediplomat.com/2020/05/will-the-milk-tea-war-have-a-lasting-impact-on-china-thailand-relations/ |url-status=live }}</ref> It originally started as an ], arisen in response to the increased presence of Chinese ] and ] commentators on social media.<ref>{{cite web |last1=McDevitt |first1=Dan |title=‘In Milk Tea We Trust’: How a Thai-Chinese Meme War Led to a New (Online) Pan-Asia Alliance |url=https://thediplomat.com/2020/04/in-milk-tea-we-trust-how-a-thai-chinese-meme-war-led-to-a-new-online-pan-asia-alliance/ |website=thediplomat.com |publisher=The Diplomat |accessdate=18 April 2020 |archive-date=18 April 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200418213214/https://thediplomat.com/2020/04/in-milk-tea-we-trust-how-a-thai-chinese-meme-war-led-to-a-new-online-pan-asia-alliance/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Lau |first1=Jessie |title=Why the Taiwanese are thinking more about their identity |url=https://www.newstatesman.com/international/places/2020/05/taiwanese-independence-taiwan-china-beijing-identity-hong-kong |website=www.newstatesman.com |publisher=New Statesman |accessdate=15 May 2020 |archive-date=21 May 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200521210800/https://www.newstatesman.com/international/places/2020/05/taiwanese-independence-taiwan-china-beijing-identity-hong-kong |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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The '''Milk Tea Alliance''' is an online democratic ] movement made up of ] from ], ], and ].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Tanakasempipat |first1=Patpicha |title=Young Thais join 'Milk Tea Alliance' in online backlash that angers Beijing |url=https://mobile.reuters.com/article/amp/idUSKCN21X1ZT?__twitter_impression=true |website=mobile.reuters.com |publisher=Reuters |accessdate=18 April 2020 |archive-date=23 August 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200823125410/https://mobile.reuters.com/article/amp/idUSKCN21X1ZT?__twitter_impression=true |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Bunyavejchewin |first1=Poowin |title=Will the ‘Milk Tea War’ Have a Lasting Impact on China-Thailand Relations? |url=https://thediplomat.com/2020/05/will-the-milk-tea-war-have-a-lasting-impact-on-china-thailand-relations/ |website=thediplomat.com |publisher=The Diplomat |accessdate=4 May 2020 |archive-date=3 May 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200503162509/https://thediplomat.com/2020/05/will-the-milk-tea-war-have-a-lasting-impact-on-china-thailand-relations/ |url-status=live }}</ref> It originally started as an ], arisen in response to the increased presence of Chinese ] and ] commentators on social media.<ref>{{cite web |last1=McDevitt |first1=Dan |title=‘In Milk Tea We Trust’: How a Thai-Chinese Meme War Led to a New (Online) Pan-Asia Alliance |url=https://thediplomat.com/2020/04/in-milk-tea-we-trust-how-a-thai-chinese-meme-war-led-to-a-new-online-pan-asia-alliance/ |website=thediplomat.com |publisher=The Diplomat |accessdate=18 April 2020 |archive-date=18 April 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200418213214/https://thediplomat.com/2020/04/in-milk-tea-we-trust-how-a-thai-chinese-meme-war-led-to-a-new-online-pan-asia-alliance/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Lau |first1=Jessie |title=Why the Taiwanese are thinking more about their identity |url=https://www.newstatesman.com/international/places/2020/05/taiwanese-independence-taiwan-china-beijing-identity-hong-kong |website=www.newstatesman.com |publisher=New Statesman |accessdate=15 May 2020 |archive-date=21 May 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200521210800/https://www.newstatesman.com/international/places/2020/05/taiwanese-independence-taiwan-china-beijing-identity-hong-kong |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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==Background== |
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== Background == |
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In early April 2020, Thai actor ], whose TV drama ] has been popular in China, reposted an image on ] which listed Hong Kong as a "country", after which Chinese internet commentators criticised him and called for a boycott of his show. Bright subsequently apologized and took the image down, but Chinese netizens also discovered a post by his girlfriend from 2017 which insinuated that Taiwan was an independent country, causing more criticism.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Chan |first1=Christina |title=Milk is thicker than blood: An unlikely digital alliance between Thailand, Hong Kong & Taiwan |url=https://hongkongfp.com/2020/05/02/milk-is-thicker-than-blood-an-unlikely-digital-alliance-between-thailand-hong-kong-taiwan/ |website=hongkongfp.com |publisher=Hong Kong Free Press |accessdate=18 August 2020 |archive-date=19 August 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200819071603/https://hongkongfp.com/2020/05/02/milk-is-thicker-than-blood-an-unlikely-digital-alliance-between-thailand-hong-kong-taiwan/ |url-status=live }}</ref> The Chinese embassy in Bangkok posted a long statement on Facebook condemning the online criticism and a fierce digital battle ensued between Thai netizens and the Chinese embassy. Thai netizens took to social media and defended Bright with their criticism turning into more generalized criticism of the Chinese government, launching a Twitter war with the hashtag #nnevvy. Within Thailand, support for Hong Kong and Taiwan's pro-democracy movement has unified the disparate groups of protesters with anti-Beijing sentiment becoming a part of its platform.<ref name="Vice 2020" /> |
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In early April 2020, Thai actor ], whose TV drama ] has been popular in China, reposted an image on ] which listed Hong Kong as a "country", after which Chinese internet commentators criticised him and called for a boycott of his show. Bright subsequently apologized and took the image down, but Chinese netizens also discovered a post by his girlfriend from 2017 which insinuated that Taiwan was an independent country, causing more criticism.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Chan |first1=Christina |title=Milk is thicker than blood: An unlikely digital alliance between Thailand, Hong Kong & Taiwan |url=https://hongkongfp.com/2020/05/02/milk-is-thicker-than-blood-an-unlikely-digital-alliance-between-thailand-hong-kong-taiwan/ |website=hongkongfp.com |publisher=Hong Kong Free Press |accessdate=18 August 2020 |archive-date=19 August 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200819071603/https://hongkongfp.com/2020/05/02/milk-is-thicker-than-blood-an-unlikely-digital-alliance-between-thailand-hong-kong-taiwan/ |url-status=live }}</ref> The Chinese embassy in Bangkok posted a long statement on Facebook condemning the online criticism and a fierce digital battle ensued between Thai netizens and the Chinese embassy. Thai netizens took to social media and defended Bright with their criticism turning into more generalized criticism of the Chinese government, launching a Twitter war with the hashtag #nnevvy. Within Thailand, support for Hong Kong and Taiwan's pro-democracy movement has unified the disparate groups of protesters with anti-Beijing sentiment becoming a part of its platform.<ref name="Vice 2020" /> |
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*Since the ] broke out in August after the opposition and international monitors said it wasn’t a fair ], some internet activists from Asia began to include ], a Belarusian yoghurt drink, as part of Milk Tea Alliance, symbolising Belarusians pushing back against the government of ], as well as the ] relationships between Russia and Belarus. |
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*Since the ] broke out in August after the opposition and international monitors said it wasn’t a fair ], some internet activists from Asia began to include ], a Belarusian yoghurt drink, as part of Milk Tea Alliance, symbolising Belarusians pushing back against the government of ], as well as the ] relationships between Russia and Belarus. |
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==Name== |
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== Name == |
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] is seen as a symbol of solidarity by because in many Asian countries tea is historically consumed with milk.<ref name="The Print" >{{cite web |last1=Deol |first1=Taran |title=‘We conquer, we kill’: Taiwan cartoon showing Lord Rama slay Chinese dragon goes viral |url=https://theprint.in/world/we-conquer-we-kill-taiwan-cartoon-showing-lord-rama-slay-chinese-dragon-goes-viral/443814/ |website=theprint.in |publisher=The Print |accessdate=18 June 2020 |archive-date=18 June 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200618192408/https://theprint.in/world/we-conquer-we-kill-taiwan-cartoon-showing-lord-rama-slay-chinese-dragon-goes-viral/443814/ |url-status=live }}</ref> The Taiwanese ], ] and ] are all local variations of milk tea with strong similarities. |
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] is seen as a symbol of solidarity by because in many Asian countries tea is historically consumed with milk.<ref name="The Print" >{{cite web |last1=Deol |first1=Taran |title=‘We conquer, we kill’: Taiwan cartoon showing Lord Rama slay Chinese dragon goes viral |url=https://theprint.in/world/we-conquer-we-kill-taiwan-cartoon-showing-lord-rama-slay-chinese-dragon-goes-viral/443814/ |website=theprint.in |publisher=The Print |accessdate=18 June 2020 |archive-date=18 June 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200618192408/https://theprint.in/world/we-conquer-we-kill-taiwan-cartoon-showing-lord-rama-slay-chinese-dragon-goes-viral/443814/ |url-status=live }}</ref> ], Taiwanese ], and ] are all local variations of milk tea with strong similarities. |
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==See also== |
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== See also == |
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==References== |
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== References == |
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{{reflist}} |
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{{Cross-Strait relations}} |
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{{Cross-Strait relations}} |
Some Twitter users from Taiwan and Hong Kong then soon joined Thai users in what British-based newspaper The Telegraph called "a rare moment of regional solidarity". An article by American media company OZY described the Milk Tea Alliance taking on the supposed 50 Cent Party and Little Pink as "Asia's volunteer army rising against China’s internet trolls."
In the following months, the Milk Tea Alliance has evolved from being an anti-Beijing meme into a "leaderless protest movement pushing for change".