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Revision as of 14:49, 12 December 2023 by DeadbeefBot (talk | contribs) (Removing Twitter tracker params (BRFA) (1 link fixed))(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff) Weapons of Indian armyThis article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "List of equipment of the Indian Army" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (January 2014) (Learn how and when to remove this message) |
This is a list of present equipment used by the Indian Army.
Individual equipment
Name | Image | Type | Quantity | Origin Country | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Uniforms and Gears | |||||
New Battle Dress Uniform (BDU)
(2022–present) |
Military camouflage Combat uniform |
India | Status: In service Designed by the National Institute of Fashion Technology (NIFT), consisting of a pixelated camouflage pattern, with improved ergonomics and greater operational efficiency. Was first revealed on Army Day 2022. | ||
Indian Army Snow Camouflage | Military camouflage Combat uniform |
India | Status: In service | ||
PC-DPM
(c.2006-2022) |
Military camouflage Combat uniform |
France | Status: In service/being phased out.
Standard uniform since 2006 using French CCE pattern printed on BDU. Being replaced by new NIFT made uniform since 2022. | ||
High altitude combat uniform | Combat uniform | India | Status: In service/being phased out.
to be replaced by New Indian Army Snow Camouflage. Used extensively on high altitudes such as Siachen Glacier | ||
Boot Anti Mine Infantry (BAMI) | Combat boots | India | Status: In Service, used by forward troops
Developed by DRDO | ||
Ballistic Vest and Protective Gear | |||||
Bhabha Kavach | Ballistic vest | <30,000 | India | Status: In service, Unknown Numbers in Service. Named after Homi J. Bhabha | |
Tata 360 Ballistic Vest | Ballistic Vest | 62,500 | India | Status: In service, Ordered under emergency procurement | |
SMPP Vest | Ballistic Vest | 1,86,000 | India | Status: Ordered, Manufactured by SMPP Pvt.Ltd | |
CBRN Suit | Chemical, biological, nuclear radiation suit | India | Status: In Service, protects from chemical, biological, nuclear radiation. | ||
Bomb Blast Protection Suit | Bomb suit | India | In Service, manufactured by DRDO | ||
Head Protective Gear | |||||
PATKA (Model- 1) (Model- 2) (Model- 3) |
Combat helmet | India | Status: In service (to be phased out), used extensively by several branches of the Indian Army. Variants mentioned provide different areas of protection to the head and are composed of steel and kevlar. Currently being replaced by MKU Advanced Combat Helmets and EXFIL High Cut Helmets. | ||
MKU Mukut | Combat helmet | 158,000 | India | Status: In service. | |
Model 1974 Ballistic Helmet | Combat helmet | >1,000,000 | India | Status: Standard issue helmet | |
TATA Advanced Combat Helmet | Combat helmet | <60,000 | India | Status: In service. 10,000 received, additional 50,000 ordered under emergency procurement. | |
OR-201 | Combat helmet | Israel | Status: In service. Used by Para SF, Paratroopers. | ||
Exfil High Cut Ballistic Helmet | Combat helmet | United States | Status: In service. used by Para SF | ||
Galvion Viper P2 | Combat helmet | United States | Status: In service. |
Infantry weapons
See also: List of Indian Infantry regimentsKnives and Bayonets
Name | Image | Type | Origin | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Khukri | Utility knife | Nepal | Status: In Service. Standard issue Utility knife of the Gorkha regiments. Khukri traditionally associated with Gurkha. | |
Kirpan | Dagger | Khalsa | Status: In Service. Carried by the Sikh Regiment and Sikh Light Infantry as per the Sikh religious commandments. | |
M9 Bayonet | Bayonet | United States | Status: In Service. Standard issue combat knife and bayonet of the Indian Army. | |
Glock knife | Combat Knife | Austria | Status: In Service. Standard service issue knife of the special forces. | |
Naga Dao | Sword/Machete | India | Status: In service. Used by the Naga Regiment for various purposes |
Small arms
Name | Weapon | Type | Caliber | Origin | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Handguns/pistols | |||||
Pistol Auto 9mm 1A | Semi-automatic pistol | 9×19mm Parabellum | India | Status: In service, as standard side-arm of the Indian Army, manufactured under license by OFB, used by special forces in small numbers. | |
Glock | Austria | Status: In service, as Standard Special Forces pistol. | |||
Beretta Px4 Storm | Italy | Status: In service, with Special forces. | |||
Nonlinear line of sight weapons | |||||
ShootEdge | CornerShot | 9×19mm Parabellum | India | Status: In service,can use all pistols in service as main weapon. It is equivalent to Israel's Cornershot | |
DRDO CSWS (CornerShot Weapon System) | CornerShot | 9×19mm Parabellum | India | Status: In service Developed by DRDO in collaboration with Zen Technologies, can use all pistols in service as main weapon. It is equivalent to Israel's Cornershot | |
Shotguns | |||||
12 Bore PAG | Pump action Shotgun | 12-gauge shotgun | India | Status: In service | |
Submachine gun | |||||
Micro-Uzi | Machine pistol | 9×19mm Parabellum | India Israel |
Status: In service, Micro-Uzi variant is used by Special Forces. | |
Heckler & Koch MP5 | Submachine gun | 9×19mm Parabellum | West Germany | Status: In service, used by Special Forces. | |
Brügger & Thomet MP9 | MP5 Submachine Gun | Submachine gun | 9×19mm Parabellum | Switzerland | Status: In Service. Small number of MP9s in service. |
SAF Carbine 2A1 | Submachine gun | 9×19mm Parabellum | India United Kingdom |
Status: To be replaced, all the remaining SAF Carbine to be replaced by indigenously built close quarter MSMC | |
Assault rifles | |||||
1B1 INSAS | Assault rifle | 5.56×45mm | India | Status: In service (To be replaced), Standard assault rifle of the Indian Army. To be replaced by AK-203 and SIG 716i
About 2 lakh rifle will be upgraded by Indian army. | |
AK-203 | Assault rifle | 7.62×39mm | India |
Status: In service. First batch of 70,000 guns imported from Russia are in service. 601,427 rifles to be manufactured in India. Total plan is of 670,000+ rifles. Will be the standard service rifle of Indian Army replacing INSAS | |
SIG 716i | Battle rifle | 7.62×51mm | United States | Status: In service,72,400 units of SIG 716i in service. Additional 73,000 on order. | |
FN SCAR L FN SCAR H |
File:MK16 Scar L Sideview.png | Assault rifle Battle rifle |
5.56×45mm 7.62x51mm |
Belgium | Status: In service, used by special forces. |
IWI X95 | Assault rifle | 5.56×45mm | India | Status: In Service, manufactured locally by PLR systems. | |
IMI Tavor TAR-21 | Assault rifle | 5.56×45mm | India Israel |
Status: In service, Standard Special Forces assault rifle like Para SF, Garud and Marcos. | |
M4 carbine | Carbine | 5.56×45mm | United States | Status: In service, used by special forces. | |
T91 assault rifle | Assault rifle | 5.56×45mm | Taiwan | Status: In service, 400 units were bought. | |
AR-M1 | Assault rifle | 7.62×39mm | Bulgaria | Status: In service, used by the Army. Modified locally by Israel's FAB Defense. | |
AKM | Assault rifle | 7.62×39mm | Soviet Union India |
Status: In service, used by the Army. Includes variants modified locally by SSS Defence India and Israel's FAB Defense. | |
AK-47 | Assault rifle | 7.62×39mm | India Soviet Union |
Status: In service, used by the Army. Modified locally by FAB Defence and SSS Defence India. | |
MPi-KMS-72 | Assault rifle | 7.62×39mm | East Germany | Status: In service. | |
Vz. 58 | Assault rifle | 7.62×39mm | Czechoslovakia | Status: In Service. | |
Sniper rifles | |||||
Dragunov SVD | Designated marksman rifle, Sniper rifle |
7.62×54mmR | Soviet Union | Status: In service, Standard designated marksman rifle. Modified locally by Israel's FAB Defense. | |
IMI Galil 7.62 Sniper | Designated marksman rifle, Sniper rifle |
7.62×51mm | India Israel |
Status: In service used by Indian Army Special Forces snipers. | |
Heckler & Koch PSG1 | Sniper rifle | 7.62×51mm | Germany | Status: In service, Standard semi-automatic sniper rifle used by Indian Army. | |
Mauser SP66 | Sniper rifle | 7.62×51mm | Germany | Status: In service, Standard bolt-action sniper rifle. | |
SIG Sauer SSG 3000 | Sniper rifle | 7.62×51mm | Germany | Status: In service, Standard bolt-action sniper rifle. | |
Sako TRG 42 | Sniper rifle | .338 Lapua Magnum | Finland | Status: In service , used by special forces and soldiers deployed along the Line of Control (LoC). | |
Beretta Scorpio TGT | Sniper rifle | .338 Lapua Magnum | Italy | Status: In service | |
Anti-material rifles | |||||
Barrett M82 | Anti-material rifle | .50 BMG .416 Barrett |
United States | Status: In service,used by special forces | |
Barrett M95 | .50 BMG | United States | Status: In service, used in small numbers for anti-sniping role. | ||
OSV-96 | 12.7×108mm | Soviet Union | Status: In service | ||
Vidhwansak | 12.7×108mm 14.5×114mm 20x82mm |
India | Status: In service | ||
Machine guns | |||||
FN Minimi | Light machine gun | 5.56×45mm | Belgium | Status: In service, used by special forces. | |
INSAS LMG | Light Machine gun | 5.56×45mm | India | Status: In service, to be phased out in favour of Negev NG7. | |
IMI Negev NG5 | Light machine gun | 5.56×45mm | India Israel |
Status: In service, Standard Squad Automatic Weapon (SAW) of special forces. | |
IMI Negev NG7 | General-purpose machine gun | 7.62×51mm | India Israel |
Status: In Service, 16,479 were purchased to replace all MG 21A in service. | |
MG 2A1 MG 5A MG 6A |
General-purpose machine gun | 7.62×51mm | India Belgium |
Status: In service. Domestically license produced by Ordnance Factory Board. Standard medium machine gun for infantry battalions as MG 2A1. Also in service as the MG 5A (Co-axial) and MG 6A (Commander's gun) with some armoured vehicles. | |
Mk 48 machine gun | General-purpose machine gun | 7.62×51mm | Belgium United States |
Status: In service, with special forces. | |
PK machine gun | General-purpose machine gun | 7.62×54mmR | Soviet Union | Status: In Service, Used by Front line troops as well as Co-axial weapon on Tanks and APC. Locally manufactured at OFB Tiruchirapalli. | |
NSV machine gun | Heavy machine gun | 12.7×108mm | India Soviet Union |
Status: In Service, Used by Front line troops. | |
M2 Browning | Heavy machine gun | .50 BMG | United States | Status: In service, M2HB variant in service. | |
Possible future procurements or currently under Army trials | |||||
MSMC | Submachine gun | 5.56×30mm MINSAS | India | Status: Trials completed. Ready for induction. | |
ASMI | Submachine gun | 9×19mm Parabellum | India | Status: Undergoing trials. |
Explosives
Name | Image | Type | Quantity | Origin | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Shivalik | Hand grenade | >1,000,000 | India | Status: In service. MoD signed a 409 crore deal with Solar Group, Nagpur to buy 10 lakhs grenades. Shivalik grenade is used in hand mode offensive and hand mode defensive. Can be used in rifle mode. Types can be interchanged by changing the outer sleeve of the grenade. | |
ARDE 40MM UBGL | Grenade launcher (40mm) | India | Status: In service. Standard under barrel grenade launcher for INSAS and AK style rifles in the Indian Army. Manufactured by Ordnance Factory Tiruchirappalli. | ||
Multi Grenade Launcher 40mm | File:Milkor MGL.jpg | Multi grenade launcher (40mm) | India South Africa |
Status: In service. Semi automatic six shot 40mm x 46mm low velocity grenade launcher. Manufactured at Ordnance Factory Tiruchirappalli. | |
AGS-30 | Automatic grenade launcher | India Russia |
Status: In service.. | ||
AT4CS AST | Recoilless gun (84mm) | Sweden | Status: On Order | ||
Carl Gustav RCL M2/M3/M4 | Recoilless rifle (84mm) | India Sweden |
Status: In service. Carl Gustav Recoilless Rifle produced by OFB. M4 variant used by special forces. | ||
B-300 Shipon | File:Mk 153 SMAW.png | Anti-tank rocket (82mm) | Israel | Status: In service. Used by special forces. | |
RPO-A Shmel | Thermobaric rocket launcher (93mm) | Russia | Status: In service.. | ||
51mm E1 mortar | Mortar | India | Status: In service.. | ||
L16 81mm mortar | Mortar | India | Status: In service.. | ||
Mines | |||||
Nipun | Anti-personnel mine | 700,000 | India | Status: In service. | |
Prachand | Anti-personnel mine | 100,000 | India | Status: In service. | |
Ulka | Anti-personnel mine | 100,000 | India | Status: In service. | |
Parth | Anti-personnel mine | 100,000 | India | Status: In service. |
Vehicles
Armoured combat vehicles
Name | Image | Type | Quantity | Origin | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tanks | |||||
Arjun | Main battle tank | 124 (Mk1) |
India | Status: In service.124 Arjun Mk1 and 2 Mk.1A currently in service. | |
2 (Mk.1A) 118 Mk.1A on order. | |||||
T-90S "Bhishma" T-90S |
2078 (T90S) in service. 464 T90 on order. | India Russia |
Status: In service. Initial contract for 310 "T-90S" signed in 2001. Another contract signed on 26 October 2006 for 347 T-90S MBTs. A third contract was signed in December 2007 for 300 upgraded T-90S. A contract for additional 464 T-90S was placed in November 2019. | ||
T-72 Ajeya Ajeya MK2 |
2410 | India Soviet Union |
Status: In service. 968 T72M1 have been upgraded by Heavy Vehicles Factory, while requests for proposal for upgrading approximately 1,000 other T-72s have been sent to various firms in Israel, Russia, Poland and France.. Combat Improved Ajeya under trials. Manufactured locally in India. Will be replaced by Future Ready Combat Vehicle. | ||
Infantry fighting vehicles | |||||
BMP-2 "Sarath" | Infantry fighting vehicle | 2500 | India Soviet Union |
Status: In service. Being modernised with TISAS (Thermal Imaging Stand Alone Sights), better fire control, and more modern ATGM armament (Konkurs M). BMP-1 has been phased out and the upgraded BMP-2 is BMP-2M with two thermobaric missiles and two tandem warhead Konkurs missiles. It also has an integrated TI sight, an LRF, and has an AGL mounted on the turret which is also stabilised in the horizontal plane. 100 upgraded each year. To enhance the rate to 125 a year. Currently ~2500 are in active service. Manufactured locally in India by Ordnance Factory Medak. All BMP-2/2K vehicles are to be upgraded to BMP-2M standard. | |
Tank destroyers | |||||
NAMICA | Tank destroyer | 12 | India | Status: In Service. BMP-2 based Nag missile carrier. Advanced version on order after a successful trial in July 2012. 13 units ordered with an option for further orders of up to 200. Production started jointly by Ordnance Factory Medak and L&T. | |
Miscellaneous vehicles | |||||
NBC Reconnaissance Vehicle | CRBN reconnaissance vehicle | 16 | India | Status: In service. BMP-2 based CRBN developed by CVRDE and produced by Ordnance Factory Medak. | |
Carrier Mortar Tracked | Mortar carrier | 220 | India | Status: In service. BMP-2 based mortar carrier. Developed by CVRDE and manufactured by Ordnance Factory Medak. | |
DRDO Armoured Ambulance | Armoured ambulance | 275 | India | Status: In service. BMP-2 based armoured ambulance developed by CVRDE and produced by Ordnance Factory Medak, 288 ordered. | |
Armoured personnel carriers | |||||
TATA Kestrel | Armoured personnel carrier | 12 delivered | India | Status: In service. First batch of Infantry Protected Mobility Vehicle based on DRDO-TATA Kestral inducted. | |
TATA Quick Reaction Fighting Vehicle | Infantry mobility vehicle | 36 | India | Status: In service. First batch of Quick Reaction Fighting Vehicle inducted. | |
Mahindra Straton Plus | Infantry mobility vehicle | Unknown | India | Status: In service. Used by UN Peace keeping force. | |
Casspir | Infantry mobility vehicle | 200 | South Africa | Status: In service. | |
OFB Aditya | Infantry mobility vehicle | 1400 | India | Status: In service. Based on Casspir. 1400 to be produced. 20/month manufactured at Ordnance Factory Medak and Vehicle Factory Jabalpur. all 1400 delivered. | |
Kalyani M4 | Infantry mobility vehicle | 60 | India | Status: In Service. Additional units were ordered for the deployment in LAC. To be equipped with Spike anti-tank guided missile and 20 mm automatic turret. | |
Mahindra Armado | Military light utility vehicle | Unknown | India | Status: In the process of being deployed. 1,300 Light Specialist Vehicles ordered worth 1,056 crore. To be delivered by 2024. also
Some mortar carrier used by | |
Mahindra Marksman | Armoured personnel carrier | Unknown | India | Status: In service. Mainly used for anti-terror operations in Kashmir region. | |
Mahindra Rakshak | Military light utility vehicle | 1000 | India | In service. All Units will be replaced by Mahindra ALSV until 2024. Bulletproof vehicle with composite armour which offers protection against 7.62 mm bullets. | |
Renault Sherpa | Military light utility vehicle | 14 | France | Status:in service. | |
DRDO Prahaar 510 | Armoured personnel carrier | Unknown | India | Status:In service |
Utility and staff transport
Name | Image | Type | Quantity | Origin | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Force Gurkha | Light utility vehicle | India | Status: In Service, was ordered in 2018. | ||
Tata Safari Storme | Light utility vehicle | 1300 | India | Status:In Service. 3193 units ordered in May 2017. GS800 category. To replace Maruti Gypsy. | |
Tata Xenon | File:Tata Xenon pickup Myanmar Army.jpg | Light utility vehicle | India | Status: In service. | |
Tata Sumo | Light utility vehicle | India | Status: In service. | ||
Toyota Hilux | Light utility vehicle | Japan India | Status: In Service with Northern Command | ||
Mahindra Scorpio | Light utility vehicle | India | Status: In service- Armored version in service | ||
Mahindra 550 | Light utility vehicle | India | Status: In service. Used as troop carrier | ||
Maruti Gypsy | Light utility vehicle | 35000 | India Japan |
Status: In service. Additional 541 ordered in July 2020. | |
Mitsubishi Pajero | Staff transport | Japan | Status: In service:Deployed at the Indo-Chinese Border | ||
Polaris Sportsman 6x6 ATV | All-terrain vehicle | India | Status: In service. Used on Indo-Tibetian border | ||
Polaris Ranger | All-terrain vehicle | India | Status: In service. Used on Indo-Tibetian border | ||
Polaris MRZR | All-terrain vehicle | USA | Status: In service. Multi-purpose all-terrain vehicle. In service with Indian Army Northern Command. | ||
Arctic Cat Alterra TBX 700 | All-terrain vehicle | USA | Status: In service. Used by PARA SF |
Goods and field transport vehicles
Name | Image | Type | Quantity | Origin | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tata LPTA 713 TC | Light 4x4 truck | 15000 | India | 2.5 Ton truck. Manufactured by Vehicle Factory Jabalpur. | |
Ashok Leyland Topchi | Light 4x4 truck | India | 3 Ton truck. Used as Gun towing vehicle | ||
Tata LPTA 2038 HMV | Medium 6x6 high mobility truck | 1239 | India | 619 units on order. To augment and replace older BEML Tatra 6x6 fleet. | |
Ashok Leyland Super Stallion FAT 6x6 | Medium 6x6 Artillery tractor | India | |||
Ashok Leyland Super Stallion | Medium/heavy 6x6 8x8 10x10 truck |
70000 | India | 10, 12 and 15 Ton trucks. | |
BEML Tatra | Medium/heavy 6x6 8x8 10x10 12x12 truck |
10000+ | India Czechoslovakia |
License produced Tatra Force heavy truck. Various models. Used for carrying sensitive equipment like Radars as well as vehicle for Pinaka and Smerch MBRL systems. Its entire 6x6 fleet will be replaced by Tata LPTA 2038 HMV. | |
Scania SBA111 | Medium 6x6 Artillery tractor | 660 | Sweden | Indian Army purchased 410 FH77B Bofors howitzers, they also ordered 660 SBAT111S trucks |
Engineering and support vehicles
Name | Image | Type | Quantity | Origin | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
WZT-3M | Armoured recovery vehicle | 352 | Poland India |
204 on order. Assembled locally from kits and components produced in India. | |
WZT-2 | Armoured recovery vehicle | 222 | Poland | ||
Armoured Engineer Reconnaissance Vehicle | Military engineering vehicle | 16 | India | Status: In service.. 53 on order. BMP-2 based engineering and reconnaissance vehicle (Armoured Engineer Reconnaissance Vehicle) being manufactured at Ordnance Factory Medak. | |
AVTLR | Armoured recovery vehicle | India | BMP-2 based with turret removed and bulldozer blade and other engineering equipment added (Armoured Vehicle Tracked Light Repair) and being manufactured at Ordnance Factory Medak. | ||
Hydrema | Mine clearing vehicle | 24 | Denmark |
Status: In service. | |
Bridge Laying Tank T-72 | Armoured Vehicle Launched Bridge | India Soviet Union |
BLT-72 is a variant of T-72 M1 tank integrated with long Military Load Classification 70 bridge, which can be used to cross canal/stream/river by all tracked & wheeled vehicles in service with Indian Army. | ||
Pontoonova Mostova Subravia (PMS) | Pontoon bridge | India Soviet Union |
Status: In Service | ||
Arjun BLT | Armoured Vehicle Launched Bridge | India | BLT Arjun is a fast and reliable bridge laying system built on the Main Battle Tank Arjun, it is capable of launching a 24 m bridge with in 10 minutes on any wet and dry obstacles, facilitating speedy induction. | ||
Kartik BLT | Armoured Vehicle Launched Bridge | India | The Kartik BLT is a variant of the Vijayanta tank with a 60 m bridge and is meant to move vehicle | ||
DRDO Sarvatra | Truck-mounted, multi-span, mobile bridging system | 50 | India | 8x8 truck-mounted bridging system | |
CL 70 Mat Ground Surfacing | Truck-mounted mat ground surfacing | India | Mounted on Tatra vehicle with automated laying and recovery has been developed for providing mobility in sandy and marshy terrain. |
Unmanned ground vehicle
Name | Image | Type | Quantity | Origin | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
THeMIS | Unmanned ground vehicle | Estonia | Status: In service. Used as a reconnaissance vehicle. | ||
DRDO Daksh | Bomb disposal robot | 250 | India | Status: In service. Used in sensitive missions including bombs and mines. |
Artillery
Name | Image | Type | Quantity | Origin | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rocket artillery | |||||
Pinaka MBRL | Multiple launch rocket systems |
Total 180 launchers |
India | Status: In service. (Mk1, 37–45 km range) Status: In service. (Mk2, 60 km range). As of 2014, about 5,000 missiles are being produced every year. 3 more regiments of Pinaka Mark 1 & 6 more regiments of Pinaka Mark 2 on order to be produced by Larsen and Toubro and Tata by 2022. Army all set to have total 22 regiments of pinaka launchers by 2028. | |
BM-21 | Total 150 launchers, as of 2016. | India Soviet Union |
Status: In service (All 150 Units will be replaced by Pinaka Mark 1 MBRL until 2023). BM-21 is a 122 mm multiple rocket launch system. It is upgraded indigenously & its firing range is extended up to 40 km by DRDO. | ||
Smerch 9K58 MBRL | Total 372 launchers. | India Russia |
Status: In service. 300 mm multiple rocket launch system having a range of max 90 km. | ||
Self-propelled artillery | |||||
K9 Vajra-T | Self-propelled howitzer 155 mm L/52 |
100 | Republic of Korea India |
Status: In service.
Ordered from South Korea's Hanwha Defense and assembled by India's Larsen & Toubro. | |
Arjun 130mm SPH | File:Arjun SPH firing.jpg | Self-propelled howitzer 130 mm L/39 |
40 | India | Status: In service. |
Towed artillery | |||||
BAE Systems M777 | Ultra-lightweight howitzer 155 mm L/39 |
145 | India United Kingdom |
Status: In service. Total 145 ordered. Assembled in India by Mahindra Defense | |
Dhanush (howitzer) | Towed howitzer 155 mm L/45 |
18 | India | Status: In service. Total 6 prototypes delivered to Indian Army in 2019, + 114 guns on order. Order may increase to 414. | |
Haubits FH77 B02 | Towed howitzer 155 mm L/45 |
200 in service
(410 acquired) |
Sweden | Status: In service. All will be replaced by end of 2025 with OFB Dhanush howitzer.
Gun made by Bofors. 410 howitzers acquired from 1986 to 1991, only 200 remain in service. | |
IOB Sharang (Upgunned) |
Sharang towed gun | Field gun 155 mm L/45 |
Unknown | India | Status: In service.
(300 on order) Upgrading 130 mm M-46 |
Soltam M-46/84 (Upgunned) |
Field gun 155 mm L/45 |
180 | India Israel Soviet Union | Status: in service.180 M-46 130 mm howitzer guns were upgraded to 155 mm standard by Soltam in 2008. | |
M-46 | Field gun 130 mm L/55 |
1000 | India Soviet Union | Status: in service.180 M-46 130 mm howitzer guns were upgraded to 155 mm standard by Soltam in 2008. 300 M-46 guns are to be upgraded by OFB to 155 mm/45 calibre. These upgunned 155 mm M-46 guns developed by the OFB are referred to as "Sharang" guns. | |
OFB Indian Field Gun Mk 1/2/3 | Field gun 105 mm L/22 |
1700 | India | Status: In service. | |
Static artillery | |||||
Vijayanta MBT | 105 mm Gun turret fortification | 200 | India United Kingdom | Status: In service. 105 mm Gun, used as static defence on LOC. | |
T-55 MBT | 700 | India Soviet Union |
Status: In service. 105 mm Gun, used as static defence on LOC. | ||
Future procurements or currently under Army trials | |||||
— |
(105 prototype) |
Wheeled mounted howitzers 105 mm L/37 | 200 | India | RFP in November 2023
Potential guns:
|
DRDO Advanced Towed Artillery Gun System (ATAGS) | Towed howitzer 155 mm L/52 |
7 | India | Undergoing trials, DRDO conducted the first proof firing of armament for the ATAGS on 14 July 2016. User trials were completed by May 2022. In March 2023, Defense Acquisition Council approved the procurement of 307 ATAGS with an estimated cost of $1 billion. | |
TGS
(Towed Gun System) |
— | Towed howitzer 155 mm L/52 |
1st order: 400
Total: 1200 |
India | Mainstay gun of the Indian Army artillery in the future.
1200 |
MGS
(Mounted Gun System) |
(Dhanush prototype) |
Wheeled self-propelled howitzer 155 mm L/52 |
814 | India | Prototypes based on the Dhanush, the ATAGS exist. Foreign proposals based on the CAESAr, the ATMOS 2000, Archer. |
Air Defence System
Name | Image | Type | Quantity | Origin | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Anti-Satellite Missile Systems | |||||
Prithvi Defence Vehicle (PDV) Mk-II | Exo-atmospheric Anti-ballistic missile / Anti-satellite weapon | India | Status: In service. Dual-stage solid-fueled missile with final kinetic-kill stage. It can shoot down targets moving at 10 km per second in orbits as high as 1,200 km | ||
Anti-Ballistic Missile Systems | |||||
Prithvi Defence Vehicle (PDV) | Exo-atmospheric Anti-ballistic missile | India | Status: In service. Dual-stage solid-fueled missile. It can intercept targets above 150 km. | ||
Advanced Air Defence (AAD) | Endo-atmospheric Anti-ballistic missile | India | Status: In service. | ||
Prithvi Air Defence (PAD) | Exo-atmospheric Anti-ballistic missile | India | Status: being replaced by Prithvi Defence Vehicle (PDV). Dual-stage liquid-fueled missile. It can intercept targets at 80 km. | ||
Air Defence Systems | |||||
S-400 Triumph | Long-range,mobile surface-to-air missile system | 5 regiments. Each regiment will have two batteries with eight launchers each. Total 80 launchers. | Russia | Status: In service. 3 regiment delivered. 2 more regiments on order. 400 km operational range | |
Barak-8 (MR-SAM) | Medium-range surface-to-air missile | 5 regiments (8 TELs per Regiment,40 Launchers).
18 squadrons for IAF. |
India Israel |
Status: In service. MRSAM is a medium range air defence system with a max range of 70–80 km. It is used to counter aerial threats such as Fighter aircraft, helicopter, UAV etc. | |
Akash | 4 regiments for army (50+ launchers).
15 squadrons for IAF (100+launchers). |
India | Status: In service. Indigenous surface-to-air missile to replace SA6. 4 regiments in service including Akash 1S with 40 km operational range and flight ceiling of 20 km. 2 regiments of Akash Prime on order. Akash NG with increased range of 70–80 km being tested. | ||
SPYDER | 18 Systems (Batteries) in service. | Israel | Status: In service. 18 SPYDER-SRs Systems (Batteries) along with 750 Python-5 surface to air missiles (SAMs) and 750 Derby SAMs has been delivered. 50 km operational range and flight ceiling of 16 km. | ||
QRSAM | Short-range surface-to-air missile | Unknown | India | Status: In service. Limited Numbers in service. Further planned, 25 km operational range and flight ceiling of 10 km | |
Kub (SA-6 Gainful) | Surface-to-air missile | 180 | Soviet Union | Status: In service (To be replaced by Akash). 180 in service as of 2012. | |
S-125 (SA-3 Goa) | Surface-to-air missile system | 30 Squadrons | Soviet Union | Status: Being replaced by Akash. Mainly used for point-defense of airbases. | |
9K33 Osa (SA-8 Gecko) | Surface-to-air missile system | 80 | Soviet Union | Status: In service (To be replaced by QRSAM). | |
9K35 Strela-10 (SA-13 Gopher) | Surface-to-air missile | 200 | Soviet Union | Status: In service (Currently under upgradation with indigenous EO systems and the 9M333 missiles). 200 in service as of 2012. | |
Man-portable air-defense systems | |||||
FIM-92 Stinger | Man-portable air-defense system | 245 | United States | Status: In service. 245 Stinger Air-to-Air Variant missiles for AH-64E helicopters inducted. | |
9K38 Igla (SA-18) 9K338 Igla-S |
2500 | Russia | Status: In service. Additional 24 launchers, 216 missiles Igla-S system inducted. | ||
Air defence - anti-aircraft gun systems | |||||
ZSU-23-4M Shilka | Self-propelled anti-aircraft weapon | 75 | Soviet Union India |
Status: In service. Upgraded by Bharat Electronics Limited with AESA Fire Control Radar. 75 in service as of 2010. | |
2K22 Tunguska | Self-propelled anti-aircraft weapon (SAMs) | 66 | Russia | Status: In service. 2S6M variant in service with corps of air defence. | |
Bofors L70 Bofors L70 upgraded variant |
Anti-aircraft gun | 1000+ 200 |
Sweden India |
Status: In service. Bought in the 1960s from Sweden. To be upgraded by Bharat Electronics Limited. Status: In service. Older L-70 system upgraded by Bharat Electronics Limited. Also used as anti drone system by integrating it with Zen Anti-Drone System. | |
Sudarshan CIWS | Close-in weapon system | Unknown | India | Status: In Service | |
Bofors L60 IWM | File:Bofors L60 IWM England.jpg | Anti-aircraft gun | In medium numbers | Sweden | Status: In service (To be replaced by Sudarshan CIWS). |
ZU-23-2 | Anti-aircraft gun | 468+ | Soviet Union | Status: In service. Upgraded locally with electro-optical fire control system for detecting, tracking and engaging targets with precision. |
Missile systems
Anti-tank guided missiles
Name | Image | Type | Quantity | Origin | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
DhruvAstra | India | Status: Completed user trials and Ready for Induction. | |||
MPATGM | India | Status: Final trial completed and ready for induction. | |||
MILAN 2T | Anti-tank guided missile | 34,000 | India France West Germany |
Status: In service. Man portable. Purchased from MBDA and domestically license produced by India's Bharat Dynamics Limited. | |
9M113 Konkurs - M (AT-5 Spandrel) |
15,140 | India Russia |
Status: In service. For BMP-2 (IFV), manufactured locally in India by Bharat Dynamics Limited. | ||
9M119 Svir (AT-11 Sniper) |
25,000 | India Russia |
Status: In service. Cannon-launched anti-tank guided missile used on the Indian Army's T-90S and T-72 tanks.Bharat Dynamics Limited signed a contract with MOD for Invar anti-tank guided missiles on 19-Aug-2013. It is reported that 10000 will be procured from Russia while BDL will manufacture 15,000. | ||
9M133 Kornet (AT-14 Spriggan) |
3000 | Russia | Status: In service. Man portable and purchased with 250 launchers. | ||
9M120 Ataka-V (AT-9 Spiral-2) |
Russia | Status: In service. | |||
9K114 Shturm (AT-6 Spiral) |
800 | Russia | Status: In service. | ||
Spike Spike LR-II |
400+ | Israel | Status: In service. Army operates more than 400 Spike MR and Spike LR-II missiles while Indian Air Force procured Spike-NLOS for Mi-17 helicopters. | ||
Possible future procurements or currently under Army trials | |||||
SAMHO (missile) | Cannon-launched anti-tank guided missile | — | India | Status: Under development/Testing. DRDO conducted three successful developmental tests on 22 September, 1 October 2020 and 29 June 2022. | |
Amogha missile | File:Amogha-III BLU.jpg | Anti-tank guided missile | — | India | The Amogha will be configured to be used on HAL Rudra and HAL Prachand. Soon it will have land version, an air-launched version and a portable version. |
MPATGM | Anti-tank guided missile | — | India | On induction, the MPATGM will replace second generation MILAN and 9M113 Konkurs ATGMs with the infantry, parachute, and special forces. |
Ballistic and cruise missiles
Name | Image | Type | Quantity | Origin | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
BrahMos | Supersonic cruise missile | 4 regiments | India Russia |
Status: In service. 290–700 km range. Fastest operational supersonic cruise missile in the world.
4 regiments are operational. Each regiment have 24 launchers or 72 ready to fire missiles. Number of TELs with IAF and IN is unknown. China claim that India have nearly 14,000 BrahMos missiles. | |
Prahaar | Tactical ballistic missile | Unknown | India | Status: Unknown. 150–200 km range. | |
Pralay | Tactical ballistic missile | 370 ordered | India | Status: In service. 150–400 km range. | |
Prithvi-II | Short-range ballistic missile | Unknown | India | Status: In service. 150–350 km range. | |
Shaurya | Quasi ballistic missile | Unknown | India | Status: In service. 700–1900 km range. | |
Agni-I | Medium-range ballistic missile | Unknown | India | Status: In service. 700–1250 km range. | |
Agni-II | Unknown | India | Status: In service. 2000–3500 km range. | ||
Agni-III | Intermediate-range ballistic missile | Unknown | India | Status: In service. 3500–5000 km range. | |
Agni-IV | Unknown | India | Status: In service. 4000–6000 km range. | ||
Agni-V | Intercontinental ballistic missile | Unknown | India | Status: In service. 5500–8000 km range |
Aircraft
See also: Army Aviation Corps (India)Helicopters | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aircraft | Photo | Origin | Role | Version | Number | Notes |
Boeing AH-64 Apache | United States | Attack helicopter | AH-64E | Status: On Order. 6 are on order. Total 17 Apache's are planned. | ||
HAL Prachand | India | Attack helicopter | 5 | Status: In Service.
Total 95 Prachand are planned. | ||
HAL Rudra | India | Attack helicopter | ALH-WSI | 75 | Status: In service. | |
HAL Dhruv | India | Utility helicopter |
|
145 | Status: In service. 25 Dhruv mk3 are on order. | |
HAL Light Utility Helicopter | India | Utility helicopter | Status: On Order. 6 are on order. Total 110 LUH are planned. | |||
HAL Chetak HAL Cheetah |
India France |
Utility helicopter | 190 - 200 | Status: In service (To be replaced by HAL Light Utility Helicopter). |
Unmanned Aerial Vehicle
Aircraft | Photo | Origin | Role | Version | Number | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IAI Heron TP | Israel | Surveillance & Reconnaissance | Heron TP | 4 | Status: In service. | |
IAI Heron | Israel | Heron 1 | unknown | Status: In service. | ||
TAPAS-BH-201 | India | 60 planned | Status: On Order. 5 units of Limited series production variant in production. Total 76 planned by Indian Armed Forces. | |||
IAI Searcher | Israel | Reconnaissance | Mk 1/2 | 108 | Status: In service. | |
IdeaForge Switch | India | Surveillance &
utility |
Switch 1.0 | 200 units | Status: In service. | |
Swarm Drone | India | Swarm Drone | 100 units | Status: In Service. | ||
Nagastra | India | Loitering munition | Mk 1 | 450 on deployment | Status: In Service. Range~15 km (man-in-loop mode) and 30 km (autonomous mode). Under deployment | |
Sky Striker | India Israel |
Loitering munition | 100 units | Status: In Service. Made in India by Alpha Design and Elbit Systems joint venture with ToT. | ||
Warmate | Poland | Loitering munition | 100 units | Status: In Service. | ||
Firefly | Israel | Loitering munition | 200 units | Status: In service. 200 units Bought instead of rq-11. | ||
Raphe mPhibr MR-10 | India | Cargo Drone | Unknown | Status: In service. MR-10 cargo drones are capable of ferrying loads of up to 10 kg that can be used to supply essentials to troops at difficult locations. | ||
Raphe mPhibr MR-20 | India | Cargo Drone | 48 | Status: In Service. MR-20 cargo drones are capable of ferrying loads of up to 20 kg that can be used to supply essentials to troops at difficult locations. |
Vessels
Name | Image | Origin | Type | Quantity | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
GSL Fast Patrol Boat | India | Patrol Boat | 12 | Status: In service. Made by Goa Shipyard. Used for patrolling in Pangong Tso lake. The boats are specially equipped with anti-ramming features, optical sensors, weapon systems and other specialized surveillance gears. | |
Flat-bottomed Troop Boat | India | 17 | Status: In service. Flat-bottomed boat made of fiberglass. Capable of carrying 20-22 troops, and reaching a speed of 20 knots. Made by Aquarius Shipyard Pvt Ltd. | ||
Tempest 35 Swat Patrol Craft | USA | 17 | Status: In service. Used for patrolling in Pangong Tso lake. These high-speed interceptor boats are equipped with GPS, sonar, echo-sounder and infrared night-vision cameras. It can reach speeds up to 40 knots and carry 10 fully-armed soldiers. |
Radar
Name | Image | Type | Quantity | Origin | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
DRDO Air Defence Tactical Control Radar (ADTCR) | Air defence radar | N/A | India | Status: In service. | |
Swathi Weapon Locating Radar | Counter-battery radar |
|
India | Status: In service. 12 more Swathi Mk.1 radar on order as well as 6 additional units Swathi MK.II radar on order for mountainous operations on a 6x6 platform. | |
Ashwini | Active electronically scanned array (AESA) | N/A | India | Status: In service. | |
Bharani | Low-level lightweight 2D radar | N/A | India | Status: In service. | |
Rajendra | Passive electronically scanned array (PESA) | N/A | India | Status: In service. | |
INDRA-I/II | Passive electronically scanned array radar | N/A | India | Status: In service. | |
Rohini | 3D radar | N/A | India | Status: In service. | |
BEL Battle Field Surveillance Radar | Short range battle field surveillance radar | N/A | India | Status: In service. | |
Flycatcher | Fire-control radar | 260+ | India | Status: In service. Domestically license produced by Bharat Electronics Limited. | |
AN/TPQ-37 Firefinder | Counter-battery radar | 12 | United States of America | Status: In service. |
Future procurements
Vehicles
Future Ready Combat Vehicle (FRCV)- up to 1770 in number to replace the T-72 MBT. The tanks would have 120/125mm smooth bore gun, be in medium weight class (50 tonnes) with a crew of 3/4 personnel.
Future Infantry Combat Vehicle (FICV)- up to 1750 in number to replace the older BMP-2 Sarath
Artillery systems
Under the Field Artillery Rationalization Plan, Indian Army plans to procure around 3000 155 mm towed, wheeled and tracked artillery systems. The requirement for artillery guns to be met with indigenous development and production. Production of crucial bi-modular charge system will be started soon at Nalanda ordnance factory. HEMRL, a DRDO lab has developed the technology indigenously.
- State-run Ordnance Factory Board (OFB) will deliver two types of indigenously developed 155mm howitzers to the Indian Army based on the FH77B howitzer purchased way back in 1986. One version will be 155/39 calibre while the other will be 155/45 calibre. Trials are to be completed by June 2013.
- Government is also evaluating 155mm/52 (Calibre) self-propelled howitzers wherein three Indian vendors, including two private sector companies, have been selected for trials of their equipment.
Infantry equipment
- Sniper Rifles - 5000 new sniper rifles in .338 Lapua Magnum to be procured to replace old Dragunov SVD.
- Anti-materiel rifles - 1000 new anti materiel rifles are to be acquired for which global RFI's have been issued by the MOD.
- Ballistic helmet - The Indian Government has approved procurement of 170,000 (1.7 Lakh) ballistic helmets.
- Bullet-resistant vest - The Ministry of Defence has ordered about 186,138 (1.86 Lakh) bulletproof vests on 9 April 2018. These will be manufactured in India by SMPP Pvt Ltd. This is in addition to the 50,000 vests ordered in 2016 under emergency procurement.
Aviation
- HAL Light Combat Helicopter - HAL has obtained a firm order to deliver 114 HAL LCH to the Indian Army.
- HAL Light Utility Helicopter: The Indian army has projected a requirement for up to 197 light helicopters to replace its aging fleet of Chetaks and Cheetahs. The Indian Army chose Eurocopter Fennec under a US$550 million contract in the summer of 2007. Under this contract, 60 helicopters were to be supplied from Eurocopter in fly-away condition and the rest were to be assembled by HAL in India. This order was later scrapped due to allegations of unfair field trials from one of the competing company, Bell Helicopters. A fresh tender process was initiated later in which Eurocopter Fennec and Kamov Ka-226 were shortlisted for user trials. Trials were completed and Kamov Ka-226 was declared the winner and about 200 helicopters are to be made in India under the "Make in India" initiative, Indian Army has planned to replace obsolete Chetaks and Cheetahs with it, until the arrival of HAL LUH, as the later would be ready for its first flight only by 2017.
Field firing ranges
This is a list of Indian military's field firing ranges used for testing the weapons, training the troops and wargaming.
- Mahe Field Firing Range (MFFR), Ladakh.
- Mahajan Field Firing Range, on NH-62 halfway between Suratgarh & Bikaner, Rajasthan.
- Hisar Field Firing Range, on MDR-108 between Kanwari &Badya Jattan in Hisar district, Haryana.
See also
- Currently active military equipment by country
- List of regiments of the Indian Army
- Women in Indian Armed Forces
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