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Pamela Geller | |
---|---|
Geller in 2011 | |
Born | (1958-06-14) June 14, 1958 (age 66) Hewlett Harbor, New York, U.S. |
Other names | Pamela Oshry |
Alma mater | Hofstra University; left before completing degree |
Occupation(s) | Political activist, commentator, former newspaper editor |
Organization(s) | Co-founder of Freedom Defense Initiative and Stop Islamization of America |
Known for | Opposition to Park51 community center and mosque |
Notable work | The Post-American Presidency: The Obama Administration's War on America, with Robert Spencer |
Spouse | Michael Oshry (1990–2007; divorced) |
Children | 4 |
Parent(s) | Reuben and Lillian Geller |
Website | www.pamelageller.com |
Pamela Geller (born June 14, 1958) is an American political activist and commentator. She is known for her opposition to radical Islamic activities and causes, such as the proposed construction of an Islamic community center near the former site of the World Trade Center. She says her blogging and campaigns in the United States are against what she terms "creeping Sharia" in the country. She is described as a critic of radical Islam and self-described as opposing political Islam.
She is currently the president of the American Freedom Defense Initiative which she co-founded with Robert Spencer. She and Spencer co-authored the book The Post-American Presidency: The Obama Administration's War on America in 2010.
Personal life
Geller is the third of four sisters born to the Jewish family of Reuben, a textile manufacturer, and Lillian Geller. She grew up in Hewlett Harbor, in New York's Long Island. She helped out in her father's business, where she learned to speak fluent Spanish. Two of her sisters became doctors, and the third became a teacher.
Geller attended Lynbrook High School and Hofstra University, though she left before completing her degree.
She was married to Michael Oshry from 1990 until the couple divorced in 2007, and is the mother of four children. As of April 2013 she was living in Hewlett, New York.
Career
Geller spent most of the 1980s working at the New York Daily News, first as a financial analyst and then in advertising and marketing. Subsequently she was associate publisher of The New York Observer from 1989 through 1994.
In a Village Voice interview, Geller attributed the advent of her political consciousness to the 9/11 attacks. She created a blog called Atlas Shrugs in 2004. (The title of the blog recalls Atlas Shrugged, a novel by Ayn Rand.) The blog gained thousands of readers in 2006 when Geller reprinted the controversial cartoons of Muhammad originally published in the Jyllands-Posten. In 2007, her campaign against an Arabic language public school in Brooklyn played "an important role" in the resignation of its principal, Debbie Almontaser.
In 2010 Geller co-founded the American Freedom Defense Initiative organization (FDI) with Robert Spencer. She also co-authored a book with Spencer, The Post-American Presidency: The Obama Administration's War on America (published in July 2010). The book criticizes the Obama administration's treatment of the free-market system, freedom of speech, and foreign policy. She is also a contributor to the conservative magazine Human Events.
Speaking on jihad at the 2010 Conservative Political Action Conference (CPAC), Geller criticized the Pentagon's report on the 2009 Fort Hood shooting for failing to talk about the religious motivations behind the attack. Geller, who had spoken at the annual CPAC convention four years previous, was forbidden to appear in 2013. Geller attributed her exclusion from the event to her having accused CPAC board members Grover Norquist and Suhail Khan of being "members of the Muslim Brotherhood and secret Islamist agents." Reacting to CPAC's decision to exclude Geller, Mark Steyn called her a "fearless fighter on free speech" and said that he took the board's action "personally."
In April 2013, Rabbi Michael White and Jerome Davidson, denouncing Geller as an anti-Muslim bigot, opposed her presentation on Sharia law at a Long Island synagogue, which was eventually canceled due to security concerns. Israeli journalist Caroline Glick argued that White and Davidson were wrong; Geller opposes jihadists, not all Muslims.
In May 2013, the Jewish Defense League of Canada invited Pamela Geller to speak in Toronto, Canada. Initially, Geller was invited by Rabbi Mendel Kaplan to speak at Chabad@Flamingo. Because Kaplan was a chaplain with the York Regional Police, the police's Hate Crimes Unit stated that Kaplan's invitation conflicted with "our long-held position of inclusivity". Kaplan consequently uninvited Geller, and she spoke at the Toronto Zionist Centre.
She is a supporter of the English Defence League (EDL) saying: "I share the EDL's goals ... We need to encourage rational, reasonable groups that oppose the Islamisation of the west." In June 2013, Geller was scheduled to speak at an EDL rally, but was barred from entering Britain by a Home Office ruling that describes her as having established "anti-Muslim hate groups". Cited as evidence for the ban were statements categorizing al-Qaeda as "a manifestation of devout Islam" and stating that jihad requires Jews as an enemy. Geller called the decision "a striking blow against freedom ... The nation that gave the world the Magna Carta is dead." Hope not Hate, which led a campaign to ban her, applauded the decision as a proper limit to "unfettered free speech".
Views
Geller opposes both political Islam and radical Islam. Geller has said of herself that she has "no problem with Islam. I have a problem with political Islam." In particular, she says jihadism is a threat to civilization. After expressing her anti-jihad views in controversial subway ads she was called an anti-Muslim bigot and racist by Muneer Awad of the Council on American-Islamic Relations. Geller responded to such charges by noting that the ads weren't directed at all Muslims but "only those who engaged in what she characterises as 'Jihad'."
She was cited 12 times and praised in Anders Behring Breivik's manifesto. Geller wrote on her blog that "any assertion that she or other antijihad writers bore any responsibility for Mr. Breivik's actions was "ridiculous" and that "If anyone incited him to violence, it was Islamic supremacists." Geller posted a picture of the youth camp children taken about 24 hours before Breivik's attacks and added the caption “Note the faces which are more MIddle Eastern or mixed than pure Norwegian.” It later came to light that Breivik had intentionally portrayed himself as a counterjihadist and Zionist in order to trick the media into attacking these very people, and to cover up his true allegiance to "nordicists" and "ethnocentric nationalists" (i.e. neo-Nazis). In a 2014 letter, he stated "The idea was to manipulate the MSM and others so that they would launch a witchhunt and send their media-rape-squads against our opponents. It worked quite well."
Critics believe she crosses the line from a focused criticism of Islamism to a broader hostility towards Islam in general. When she called for an official classification of Islam as "a political movement ... authoritarian and supremacist ... as well as a religion," the ADL responded that "hile the threat of Islamic extremism is a legitimate concern, such a simplistic initiative fails to distinguish between the general Muslim population and extremists motivated by radical interpretations of Islam." Geller repeatedly denies that she is categorically anti-Muslim. Charles Jacobs says that Geller takes aim at "radical Islam," comes to the defense of victims of honor killings, and deals with Islamist antisemitism which the ADL and SPLC fail to address. She has been described as "far right" by The Huffington Post, British newspaper The Guardian, investigative journalist Gary Weiss, and human rights activist Leonard Zeskind. Zeskind also classified Geller as a radical right ideologue, racist, and Islamophobic.
Geller has said that "Islam is the most antisemitic, genocidal ideology in the world." She holds the view that radical Islam is a bona fide variant of Islam, which she describes in a number of ways: "Muslim terrorists were practicing pure Islam, original Islam." Terrorists don't spring from "perversions of Islam but from the religion itself" "I believe in the idea of a moderate Muslim. I do not believe in the idea of a moderate Islam. ... I think a moderate Muslim is a secular Muslim." She quotes the prime minister of Turkey, Recep Tayyip Erdogan, "... there is no moderate Islam; there is no extreme Islam; Islam is Islam." She argues that Islam must be secularized from within: "I believe most Muslims are secular. I don’t believe that most Muslims subscribe to devout fundamentalist Islam by any stretch of the imagination. And we need the secular Muslims to win the battle for the reformation of Islam."
In economics she favors "right-wing" "small government" fiscal policies of cutting taxes and reducing budgets. She is "socially liberal" in her support of abortion legalization and same-sex marriages but she believes drug legalization goes "too far." Gary Weiss writes that Ayn Rand's philosophy of individualism is a major influence in her thought and life. Unlike Rand, Geller is a theist who defends the Judeo-Christian ethical tradition. In her rhetorical style, she shares Rand’s "verbal excesses" accompanied by a "willingness to provoke and offend."
She encouraged Israel to "stand loud and proud. Give up nothing. Turn over not a pebble. For every rocket fired, drop a MOAB. Take back Gaza. Secure Judea and Samaria. Stop buying Haaretz. Throw leftists bums out." She is an ardent Zionist. She regards much of the Israeli media as "Jewicidal" and the kibbutz movement as a failed idea and a variety of slavery.
Stop Islamization of America
Geller and Robert Spencer co-founded Stop Islamization of America. Geller is a co-founder of Stop Islamization of Nations, an umbrella organization that includes Stop Islamization of America and Stop Islamisation of Europe. Both SIOA and FDI are described as exhibiting anti-Muslim bigotry by the Anti-Defamation League. The Southern Poverty Law Center classifies them as hate groups. According to the Center, Geller is the "anti-Muslim movement's most visible and flamboyant figurehead. She's relentlessly shrill and coarse in her broad-based denunciations of Islam." Geller has dismissed the SPLC as an "uber left" organization, and in 2015 stated "Who designated the SPLC as a legitimate authority? They are a radical leftist group who targets patriots, vets and even GOP presidential candidates. They have never named a jihadi group as a hate group."
Park51
In May 2010, they began a campaign against the proposed Park51 Islamic community center and mosque, which Geller called the "Ground Zero Mega Mosque". She says that Park51 is viewed by Muslims as a "triumphal" monument built on "conquered land", and said, "I'm not leading the charge against the Islamic center near Ground Zero. The majority of Americans—70%—find this deeply insulting, offensive. To call it anti-Muslim is a gross misrepresentation and to say that I'm responsible for all this emotion, again a gross misrepresentation".
When asked in an August 17, 2010, interview on CNN whether she agreed "that the terrorists who attacked us on 9/11 were practicing a perverted form of Islam, and that is not what is going to be practiced at this mosque", she responded "I will say that the Muslim terrorists were practicing pure Islam, original Islam."
Ibrahim Hooper, a spokesman for the Council on American-Islamic Relations, criticized Geller, stating:
People say don't give her too much credit, she's a fringe character, but she is a fringe character who every day is on CNN, Fox, The Washington Post, and The New York Times. She is the driving force behind the Islamic center campaign. I would say that she is the queen of the Muslim bashers, I see her rise and the rise of these anti-Islam hate groups going hand in hand.
Eric Boehlert, a senior fellow at progressive watchdog group Media Matters for America, concurred with Hooper, remarking that "she's been instrumental, she has whipped up hatred in the right-wing blogosphere and now that's spilled out into the wider community" while Andrew C. McCarthy, writing in the conservative magazine National Review, criticized Hooper's remarks on the matter, citing his controversial comments about Islamism and the United States. Media Matters said "Geller's history of outrageous, inflammatory and false claims, particularly when it comes to issues related to Islam, demonstrate that she cannot be expected to make accurate statements and should not be rewarded with a platform on national television."
Paid ads on public transit
Stop Islamization of America has sponsored ads which carry messages such as "Fatwa on Your Head?" and "Leaving Islam?" in several cities, including New York City and Miami, pointing readers to a website called RefugefromIslam.com. Geller said the ads were meant to provide resources for Muslims who were afraid to leave the religion.
Geller and FDI/SIOA paid to run ads on the transit systems of New York City, Washington, D.C., and San Francisco. The ad approved to run on the New York City Subway and San Francisco buses read: "In any war between the civilized man and the savage, support the civilized man. Support Israel. Defeat Jihad."
New York's MTA initially refused to display the ads in the New York City Subway system. The authority's decision was overturned in July 2012, when Judge Paul A. Engelmayer of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York ruled that the ad was protected speech under the First Amendment, and that the MTA's actions were unconstitutional. The judge held in a 35-page opinion that the rejected ad was "not only protected speech — it is core political speech ... is afforded the highest level of protection under the First Amendment."
Opponents argue that the ad implies Muslims are savages. Others argue the opposite, that it is insulting to assume Muslims will identify with violent jihadi. Some moderate Muslims argue that Geller's use of the word jihad is identical to Islamic extremists' and too common in general American usage. Some moderates seek to focus on the notion of jihad as a striving, but find "rebranding" difficult in today's culture.
The Jewish Council for Public Affairs called the ad "bigoted, divisive", and JCPA President Rabbi Steve Gutow said, "The fact that ads have been placed in the subway attacking Israel does not excuse the use of attack ads against Muslims". Israel Kasnett, editor for the Jerusalem Post, argued that Geller is right in her description of violent jihad. Jewish groups such as the Jewish Community Relations Council and the Anti-Defamation League "successfully persuaded the San Francisco Municipal Transportation Agency to donate proceeds from the ads to the city’s Human Rights Commission".
In 2013, Geller purchased ad space at 39 New York City Subway stations for a new ad that "links Islam to terrorism". Prompted by an ad critical of Israel on the subway, Geller said she is exercising her freedom of speech by showing a picture of the burning World Trade Center with a quote from the Koran. The ads went up in January 2013 and ran about a month.
In the fall of 2014, Geller paid $100,000 for a series of ads to run on the MTA again. They link Islam to the Islamic State, Hamas, Adolf Hitler, and the beheading of James Foley; a court ruling required the MTA to run the ads. The ads were also run on Philadelphia's SPETA mass transit and Washington DC's mass transit. Daniel Pipes wrote the ads backfired and united people of all religions against what was viewed as an attack on all Muslims. The MTA, SEPTA, and Washington's Metro have decided to ban all political ads.
Curtis Culwell Center attack
Main article: Curtis Culwell Center attackGeller helped to organize a "Draw the Prophet" cartoon contest on May 3, 2015, at the Curtis Culwell Center in Garland, Texas, the same site where a Muslim group held a "Stand With the Prophet" event in January 2015 after the Charlie Hebdo shooting. The same day, shots were fired at the event in Garland, resulting in the death of two suspects and the injury of one Garland Independent School District (ISD) police officer. Reactions to the decision to hold the cartoon contest ranged from negative to positive.
Atlas Shrugs blog
Geller's blog, Atlas Shrugs, is named in homage to novelist/philosopher Ayn Rand's novel Atlas Shrugged. Rand's writings had a seminal influence on her thought. Geller was a frequent and prolific commenter on the blog Little Green Footballs when, encouraged by a fellow commenter, she started her own blog in late 2004. She refers to her blog as "my living room and kitchen — a place where she can kick back and yell, like some people shout at their TV" in contrast to her books and published articles which are "more studied and more measured."
Her first "spike" in traffic came in early 2006. When thousands of Muslims worldwide protested – sometimes violently – over cartoons of the Islamic prophet Muhammad printed in a Danish newspaper, Geller posted the cartoons on her blog. Consequently her hits increased dramatically to tens of thousands. By September 2010 she was attracting 184,000 visitors per month.
During the 2008 Presidential campaign she posted a number of critical articles on Barack Obama, including a campaign donation story that was picked up by the national media. She also posted rumors, some of which she later distanced herself from, that Obama's mother was involved in pornography, that his "spiritual father" was a child rapist, that Obama "was involved with a crack whore in his youth", and that Malcolm X had impregnated his mother.
Critics say that many other claims that Geller has posted in her blog are outrageous. For example, she has published articles that said black South Africans are engaging in a "genocide" against whites; that argued the Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem, one of Islam's holiest sites, should be removed; and that defended Slobodan Milošević and Radovan Karadžic, perpetrators of the Bosnian War and genocide against Bosnian Muslims and Croats, denying the existence of Serbian concentration camps and arguing that many Muslim war victims were murdered by their own people in order to bring condemnation on the Serbs. She denies supporting Milošević but has expressed skepticism of some accounts of the camps.
Media response
According to Cord Jefferson in the American Prospect, "the media often craves controversy over substance" and paid "disproportionate attention" to the Park51 story. Citing Salon writer Justin Elliot as evidence that "the controversy was kicked up and driven by Pamela Geller, a right-wing, viciously anti-Muslim, conspiracy-mongering blogger, whose sinister portrayal of the project was embraced by Rupert Murdoch's New York Post." Jefferson concludes that "... a small-time political blogger with an obsession was able to hijack the news cycle for months." The story was erroneously labeled "The Ground Zero Mosque" by "multiple conservative media outlets such as Fox News and drew national attention.
William McGurn, writing in the Wall Street Journal on the subway ads, says they were meant to provoke by being ambiguous. There were immediately taken as many as hateful and "racist". McGurn says "most Americans probably read it the way it is written: Israel is a civilized nation under attack from people who do savage things in the name of jihad." He points out that the word "jihad" is taken in a benign spiritual sense or as a violent militant sense. He finds the media is too quick to assume the ad is an attack on the religion and all Muslims.
The blog has been criticized by progressive Media Matters for America,. She was called "extreme" by Chris McGreal of The Guardian. Conversely, it has been praised by Caroline Glick, managing editor of The Jerusalem Post, who hailed the blog's coverage of Muslim "honor killings" and called her "an intrepid blogger".
Works
Books
- The Post-American Presidency: The Obama Administration's War on America, Pamela Geller with Robert Spencer, foreword by (former) Ambassador John R. Bolton, (Simon & Schuster, July 2010) ISBN 978-1-4391-8930-6
- Stop the Islamization of America: A Practical Guide for the Resistance. WND Books. 2011. ISBN 9781936488360.
- Freedom or Submission: On the Dangers of Islamic Extremism & American Complacency, Pamela Geller, (CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform, April 3, 2013) ISBN 978-1-484019-65-8
See also
References
- ^ Barnard, Anne; Feuer, Alan (October 8, 2010). "Outraged, and Outrageous". The New York Times.
- ^ Chandler, Doug (September 1, 2010). "The Passions (And Perils) Of Pamela Geller". The Jewish Week. Retrieved September 14, 2010.
- "'Islamic Apartheid' Ads Submitted To MTA By Pamela Geller in Response To Pro-Palestinian Ads". Huffington Post. March 28, 2013. Retrieved May 6, 2013.
- ^ Geller, Pamela; Spencer, Robert (July 2010). The Post-American Presidency: The Obama Administration's War on America. Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-1-4391-8930-6.
- U.S. Public Records Index Vol 1 & 2 (Provo, Utah: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc.), 2010.
- ^ Elgot, Jessica (June 20, 2013). "Pamela Geller, Robert Spencer To Speak At EDL Rally In Woolwich, Campaigners Call For UK Entry Ban". The Huffington Post. London.
- ^ Davidson, Terry (May 1, 2013). "York Regional Police threaten rabbi's role as chaplain over Pamela Geller speech". Toronto Sun. Retrieved May 5, 2013.
- ^ Stone, Mike; Garza, Lisa Maria (4 May 2015). "Police shoot dead 2 gunmen at Texas exhibit of Prophet Mohammad cartoons". Reuters.
- ^ "Contact". Stop Islamization of America. Archived from the original on August 17, 2010. Retrieved September 14, 2010.
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suggested) (help) - ^ Jacobs, Charles (May 10, 2013). "Pamela Geller, Jewish heroine". The Jewish Advocate.
Geller thinks Radical Islam is a threat to Western civilization and that our politically correct leaders who persist in being willfully blind are endangering us all. Having this view attracts detractors. Expressing it daily, with no holds barred, with gory photos of the victims of jihad and outrageous details of how our leaders betray us, has earned Pamela a baying herd of defamers.
- ^ Weiss, Gary (2012). Ayn Rand Nation: The Hidden Struggle for America's Soul. Macmillan.
- "Papa". Atlas Shrugs. June 21, 2009. Retrieved September 15, 2010.
- ^ Jones, Bart (April 8, 2013). "Blogger involved in 'Ground Zero mosque' controversy to speak in Great Neck". Newsday. Retrieved February 21, 2014.
- ^ Burke, Daniel (May 25, 2011) . "Pamela Geller, 'Queen Of Muslim Bashers,' At Center Of N.Y. 'Mosque' Debate". The Huffington Post. Religion News Service. Retrieved January 12, 2012.
- "New Editor Named for Observer". The New York Times. 10 May 1994. Retrieved September 14, 2010.
- ^ Howard, Greg (November 28, 2012). "Pamela Geller's War". Village Voice.
- "Pamela Geller". Human Events. Retrieved February 16, 2012.
- Berger, Judson (April 7, 2010). "CPAC Session on Jihad, Free Speech Attracts Complaints". Fox News. Retrieved October 12, 2010.
When nowhere in that document was Islam or Jihad mentioned, then Houston, we have a problem. People need to understand what is the motivation.
- Seitz-Wald, Alex (March 4, 2013). "Anti-Muslim activist Pam Geller turned away from CPAC". Salon.
- Seitz-Wald, Alex (March 16, 2013). "Pam Geller: CPAC board member is "worse" than Anwar al-Awlaki". Salon.
- Steyn, Mark (4 March 2013). "CPAC Tentwatch". National Review.
- ^ "L.I. Synagogue Cancels Controversial Pamela Geller Speech". CBS New York. April 10, 2013.
- Glick, Caroline B. (April 13, 2013). "Moral relativism and jihad". Jerusalem Post.
- "Pamela Geller's Invitation to Speak in Toronto Angers Board of Rabbis". The Forward. 2013-05-13.
- Townsend, Mark (October 10, 2010). "English Defence League forges links with America's Tea Party". The Observer. Retrieved February 28, 2014.
- ^ Rawlinson, Kevin (June 26, 2013). "Anti-Ground Zero Mosque campaigners Pamela Geller and Robert Spencer barred from entering Britain to speak at an EDL rally". The Independent. London.
- Whelan, Brian (26 July 2013). "American right-wing activists banned from entering UK". 4 News. UK. Retrieved December 21, 2013.
- ^ Fehling, April (September 24, 2012). "New Yorkers Rush By As Embattled Anti-Jihad Ads Hit The Subway". NPR.
- ^ "Call a Terrorist a 'Savage'? How Uncivilized, An anti-jihad message is 'hate speech' by today's topsy-turvy standards". Wall Street Journal. Oct 1, 2012.
- ^ Matthews, Karen (September 20, 2012). "Anti-jihad 'savage' ads going up in NYC subway". Associated Press.
- ^ Flegenheimer, Matt (September 18, 2012). "Ad Calling Jihad 'Savage' Is Set to Appear in Subway". The New York Times.
- Thomas-Peter, Hannah (September 20, 2012). "Anti-Jihad Adverts To Run In New York Subway". Sky News.
- Shane, Scott (24 July 2011). "Killings in Norway Spotlight Anti-Muslim Thought in U.S." New York Times. Retrieved 10 May 2015.
- Clifton, Eli (25 July 2011). "CHART: Oslo Terrorist's Manifesto Cited Many Islamophobic Bloggers And Pundits". ThinkProgress. Retrieved 10 May 2015.
- Saletan, William (25 July 2011). "If Muslims are responsible for Islamic terrorism, are Muslim-bashers responsible for the massacre in Norway?". Slate Magazine.
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(help) - Shane, Scott (24 July 2011). "Killings in Norway Spotlight Anti-Muslim Thought in U.S." New York Times. Retrieved 10 May 2015.
- Goldberg, Jeffrey (25 July 2011). "On Pamela Geller, Robert Spencer, and Other Jihadists". The Atlantic. Retrieved 10 May 2015.
- Fang, Lee (1 August 2011). "Pam Geller Justifies Breivik's Terror: Youth Camp Had More 'Middle Eastern or Mixed' Races Than 'Pure Norwegian'". ThinkProgress. Retrieved 10 May 2015.
- Weingarten, Benjamin (21 February 2014). "Nordic Terrorist Makes Bombshell Claim — and the Media Missed It". TheBlaze.com. Retrieved 7 May 2015.
- Bodissey, Baron (24 January 2014). "Breivik's "Double-Psychology"". GatesofVienna.net. Retrieved 7 May 2015.
- ^ "Stop the Islamization of America" (PDF). Anti-Defamation League. March 2011. p. 6.
- ^ "Anti-Muslim activist barred from speaking at Jewish Federation headquarters". Jewish Journal. June 25, 2012. Retrieved February 4, 2013.
- ^ Kaye, Randi (August 17, 2010). "Firestorm Grows Over Islamic Center Near Ground Zero". Anderson Cooper 360°. CNN. Retrieved August 26, 2010.
- ^ McCarthy, Andrew C. "Re:SPLC on Geller". National Review.
- "Jon Stewart labeled 'most disgusting Jew on planet' by Pamela Geller". Haaretz. 14 March 2015. Retrieved 7 May 2015.
- Taylor, Matthew (26 June 2013). "Far-right US bloggers banned from entering UK for Woolwich rally". The Guardian. Retrieved 7 May 2015.
- Zeskind, Leonard (2014). "The Tea Party Movement at the Crossroads of Nation and State". In Paul Jackson and Anton Shekhovtsov (ed.). The Post-War Anglo-American Far Right: A Special Relationship of Hate. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 110. ISBN 9781137396204.
The Anglo-American far-right... So although broadly speaking we can say that a common set of far-right, racist, Islamophobic and anti-immigrant ideas do exist across the Atlantic Ocean, epitomised by a figure such as Geller...
- Geller, Pamela (2010-11-14). "NY Times Con Job: 'Daisy Khan Had Never Seen So Many Jews In Her Life.'". AtlasShrugs.com. Retrieved 2014-03-02.
- "Under tight security, Geller addresses crowd of hundreds at Chabad". theislandnow.com. 2013-04-15. Retrieved 2014-03-02.
- "Confronting Pamela Geller (Updated With Response)". Huffington Post. 2012-07-13. Retrieved 2014-03-02.
- "Confronting the #Huffington Post". pamelageller.com. 2012-07-16. Retrieved 2014-03-02.
- ^ "Pamela Geller: "This Is a Clash of Civilizations"". PBS. September 27, 2011.
- ^ "Pamela Geller: America's 'bigoted blogger'". BBC news. 5 May 2015.
- Geller, Pamela; Saxon, Eliza (May 11, 2008). "Op-Ed: Indomitable Israel". Beit El: Arutz Sheva. Retrieved September 14, 2010.
- "International Freedom Organizations Unite to Create Stop Islamization of Nations" (Press release). Stop Islamization of America. January 17, 2012.
- Press, John K. (September 16, 2012). "A Plan to Stop the Islamization of the World is at Hand". American Thinker.
- "Backgrounder: Stop Islamization of America (SIOA)". Extremism. Anti-Defamation League. March 25, 2011 . Retrieved February 16, 2012.
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- Cascone, Sarah (13 February 2015). "Texas 'Draw the Prophet' Contest is Shameless Muslim-Baiting". Huffington Post. artnet News. Retrieved 7 May 2015.
- Siemaszko, Corky (February 25, 2011). "Southern Poverty Law Center lists anti-Islamic NYC blogger Pamela Geller, followers a hate group". Daily News. New York City. Retrieved February 25, 2011.
- "Garland shooting: What is the American Freedom Defense Initiative?". CNN.com. 4 May 2015.
- "How the "ground zero mosque" fear mongering began – Park51, Muslim Community Center in Lower Manhattan". Salon. August 16, 2010. Retrieved September 14, 2010.
- "The Seeker: Untold story behind the so-called 'Ground Zero mosque'". Chicago Tribune. August 20, 2010. Retrieved September 14, 2010.
- ^ McGreal, Chris (August 20, 2010). "The US blogger on a mission to halt 'Islamic takeover'". The Guardian. London. Retrieved August 21, 2010.
- Hogue, Ilyse (May 23, 2012). "Getting rid of census survey is wasteful". CNN.
- Advertising Media Kit, National Review Online.
- ^ "Memo to media: Pamela Geller does not belong on national television". Media Matters for America. July 14, 2010. Retrieved August 24, 2010.
- ^ Mail Foreign Service. "'Fatwa on your head?' Controversial adverts that help Muslims abandon Islam appear on New York buses", Daily Mail, May 27, 2010.
- "Anti-Muslim Subway Posters Prompt NYPD To Increase Security In Stations". Huffington Post. 25 September 2012. Retrieved 7 May 2015.
- ^ "Controversial 'Defeat Jihad' ad to appear in NYC subways". CNN. September 19, 2012. Retrieved October 1, 2014.
- Flegenheimer, Matt (18 September 2012). "Ad Calling Jihad 'Savage' Is Set to Appear in Subway". The New York Times. Retrieved 7 May 2015.
- ^ Mann, Ted. "Court Rejects MTA's Ban Against 'Demeaning' Transit Ads". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved October 1, 2014.
- Weiser, Benjamin (20 July 2012). "M.T.A. Violated Rights of Group, Judge Says". The New York Times. Retrieved 7 May 2015.
- "A shocking assumption". New York Post. Sep 29, 2012.
- Marquardt-Bigman, Petra (September 27, 2012). "Mona Eltahawy Defends Jihad: We are all Proud Savages Now!". The Algemeiner.
- Seitz-Wald, Alex (January 9, 2013). "Can "jihad" survive Pam Geller?". Salon.
- "JCPA Condemns Bigoted, Divisive, and Unhelpful Anti-Muslim Ads". Jewish Council for Public Affairs. Retrieved September 21, 2012.
- Kasnett, Israel (September 30, 2012). "Support the civilized man". Jerusalem Post.
- Pine, Dan. "New ad on Muni buses in S.F. has disturbing imagery, calls Israel an apartheid state." J Weekly. May 16, 2013.
- Donohue, Peter (January 8, 2013). "Group's ads link Islam to terrorism: Controversial American Freedom Defense Initiative paid $77,000 to quote Koran with flaming Twin Towers". Daily News. New York.
- "More Ads With Inflammatory Messages About Islam Appear In NYC Subway". CBS News. January 8, 2013.
- Fermino, Jennifer (September 19, 2014). "Shocking anti-Islam ad campaign coming to MTA buses, subway stations". New York Daily News.
- Paul Deggan (May 15, 2014). "In Metrobus ads, pro-Israel group features photo of Hitler". Washington Post.
- ^ Daniel Pipes (May 26, 2015). "SEPTA ad campaign a spectacular failure". Philadelphia Inquirer.
- Jessica Roy (April 29, 2015). "MTA Bans Political Ads From Appearing on Subways and Buses". New York Magazine.
- Julian Hattem (May 28, 2015). "DC Metro bans 'issue' ads after Muhammad cartoon request". The Hill.
- Stack, Liam (3 May 2015). "Texas Police Kill Gunmen at Exhibit Featuring Cartoons of Muhammad". New York Times.
- "Two gunmen shot dead by cops after opening fire outside controversial 'Prophet Muhammad' art exhibit in Texas". New York Daily News. May 3, 2015. Retrieved May 4, 2015.
- Jenn Selby (May 5, 2015). "Donald Trump lambasts 'disgusting' Pam Geller for baiting Muslims with 'draw the prophet' contest in Texas". The Independent. Retrieved May 7, 2015.
- Erik Wemple (May 6, 2015). "Fox News's Greta Van Susteren scolds Pamela Geller". The Washington Post. Retrieved May 7, 2015.
- Joseph Farah (May 14, 2015). "Meet the bravest woman in America". Retrieved May 23, 2015.
- Greg Richter (May 7, 2015). "Dershowitz: Geller Critics Should Realize MLK Provoked, Too". Retrieved May 22, 2015.
- Victor Davis Hanson (May 12, 2015). "The First — and a Half — Amendment". Retrieved May 23, 2015.
- "Muslim cartoon fury claims lives". BBC News. February 6, 2006. Retrieved September 24, 2011.
- Geller, Pamela (January 29, 2006). "The Danes Wont Deign, But Will the UN?". Atlas Shrugs. Retrieved September 24, 2011.
- "Illegal Campaign Donations Spur Calls For Change". NPR. October 31, 2008. Retrieved September 14, 2010.
- Geller, Pamela (August 1, 2009). "CNN Tells, Sells More Lies About Palin – it's Time to Expose the truth about Obama". Atlas Shrugs. Retrieved August 22, 2010.
- "Ann Dunham Soetoro". snopes.com. Retrieved September 14, 2010.
- "How could Stanley Ann Dunham have delivered Barack Hussein Obama Jr. in August 1961 in Honolulu, when official University of Washington Records show her 2680 miles away in Seattle attending classes that same month?". Atlas Shrugs. October 24, 2008. Archived from the original on October 31, 2008. Retrieved October 17, 2010.
{{cite web}}
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suggested) (help) - "Attention TV networks: Pam Geller is lying to your viewers". Media Matters for America. August 19, 2010. Retrieved August 24, 2010.
- ^ Goldberg, Jeffrey (October 18, 2010). "Pamela Geller Supports English Pogromists, South African Fascists". The Atlantic. Retrieved October 28, 2010.
- Geller, Pamela. "Genocide in South Africa", The American Thinker, reprinted in Atlas Shrugs, April 16, 2010.
- Geller, Pamela (September 27, 2009). "Erev Yom: Muslims Riot, Attack Jews in Jerusalem – Policemen wounded in Temple Mt. riots". Atlas Shrugs. Retrieved August 22, 2010.
- Geller, Pamela. "The Real Criminals Presiding over the International Criminal Court Part II of Nuremberg II". Atlas Shrugs. Retrieved 30 October 2010.
- Geller, Pamela. "Rebuttals to False Charges". Retrieved February 13, 2014.
- How the “ground zero mosque” fear mongering began, salon, Justin Elliott, August 16, 2010. Retrieved 9 May 2015.
- Jefferson, Cord (April 2011). "The Right Messengers: Can the Media Responsibly Cover Race? Only with the Guidance of a More Diverse Audience". The American Prospect.
- Zelizer, Barbie; Allan, Stuart (2002). Journalism After September 11. Routledge. ISBN 978-0415288002.
- "Attention TV networks: Pam Geller is lying to your viewers". Media Matters for America. August 19, 2010. Retrieved August 24, 2010.
- "Political Messiah in the Holy Land". National Review. July 25, 2008.
- "Our World: The feminist deception" Jerusalem Post. December 14, 2010.
External links
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